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    • 3. 发明申请
    • INFORMATION SIGNAL REPRESENTATION USING LAPPED TRANSFORM
    • 使用快速变换的信息信号表示
    • WO2012110478A1
    • 2012-08-23
    • PCT/EP2012/052458
    • 2012-02-14
    • FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.SCHNELL, MarkusGEIGER, RalfRAVELLI, EmmanuelFOTOPOULOU, Eleni
    • SCHNELL, MarkusGEIGER, RalfRAVELLI, EmmanuelFOTOPOULOU, Eleni
    • G10L19/02
    • G10L19/00G10K11/16G10L19/005G10L19/012G10L19/0212G10L19/025G10L19/03G10L19/04G10L19/107G10L19/12G10L19/22G10L19/26G10L21/0216G10L25/06G10L25/78
    • An information signal reconstructor is configured to reconstruct, using aliasing cancellation, an information signal from a lapped transform representation of the information signal comprising, for each of consecutive, overlapping regions of the information signal, a transform of a windowed version of the respective region, wherein the information signal reconstructor is configured to reconstruct the information signal at a sample rate which changes at a border (82) between a preceding region (84) and a succeeding region (86) of the information signal. The information signal reconstructor comprises a retransformer (70) configured to apply a retransformation on the transform (94) of the windowed version of the preceding region (84) so as to obtain a retransform (96) for the preceding region (84), and apply a retransformation on the transform of the windowed version of the succeeding region (86) so as to obtain a retransform (100) for the succeeding region (86), wherein the retransform (96) for the preceding region (84) and the retransform (106) for the succeeding region (86) overlap at an aliasing cancellation portion (102) at the border (82) between the preceding and succeeding regions; a resampler (72) configured to resample, by interpolation, the retransform (96) for preceding region (84) and/or the retransform (100) for the succeeding region (86) at the aliasing cancellation portion (102 )according to a sample rate change at the border (82); and a combiner (74) configured to perform aliasing cancellation between the retransforms (96, 100) for the preceding and succeeding regions (84, 86) as obtained by the resampling at the aliasing cancellation portion (102).
    • 信息信号重建器被配置为使用混叠消除来重建来自信息信号的重叠变换表示的信息信号,所述信息信号包括对于信息信号的连续重叠区域中的每一个,对相应区域的窗口版本进行变换, 其中所述信息信号重建器被配置为以在所述信息信号的先前区域(84)和后续区域(86)之间的边界(82)处改变的采样率来重构所述信息信号。 信息信号重构器包括重构器(70),被配置为对先前区域(84)的加窗版本的变换(94)应用重新变换,以获得用于前一区域(84)的再转换(96),以及 对后续区域(86)的加窗版本的变换应用重新形成,以获得后续区域(86)的再次转换(100),其中用于前一区域(84)的再转换(96)和重新形式 用于后续区域(86)的(106)在前后区域之间的边界(82)的混叠消除部分(102)处重叠; 重新采样器(72),被配置为根据样本对在先前区域(84)和/或后面区域(86)处的别名取消部分(102)进行内插重新采样,重新取样(96) 边境率(82); 以及组合器(74),被配置为在通过所述混叠消除部分(102)处的重采样获得的前后区域(84,86)的所述再次转换(96,100)之间执行混叠消除。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • MULTI-MODE AUDIO CODEC AND CELP CODING ADAPTED THEREFORE
    • 多模式音频编解码器和CELP编码适配器
    • WO2011048094A1
    • 2011-04-28
    • PCT/EP2010/065718
    • 2010-10-19
    • FRAUNHOFER-GESELLSCHAFT ZUR FÖRDERUNG DER ANGEWANDTEN FORSCHUNG E.V.GEIGER, RalfFUCHS, GuillaumeMULTRUS, MarkusGRILL, Bernhard
    • GEIGER, RalfFUCHS, GuillaumeMULTRUS, MarkusGRILL, Bernhard
    • G10L19/14G10L19/08
    • G10L19/12G10L19/03G10L19/04G10L19/083G10L19/20G10L2019/0002
    • In accordance with a first aspect of the present invention, bitstream elements of sub-frames are encoded differentially to a global gain value so that a change of the global gain value of the frames results in an adjustment of an output level of the decoded representation of the audio content. Concurrently, the differential coding saves bits otherwise occurring when introducing a new syntax element into an encoded bitstream. Even further, the differential coding enables the lowering of the burden of globally adjusting the gain of an encoded bitstream by allowing the time resolution in setting the global gain value to be lower than the time resolution at which the afore-mentioned bitstream element differentially encoded to the global gain value adjusts the gain of the respective sub-frame. In accordance with another aspect, a global gain control across CELP coded frames and transform coded frames is achieved by co-controlling the gain of the codebook excitation of the CELP codec, along with a level of the transform or inverse transform of the transform coded frames. According to even another aspect, a variation of the loudness of a CELP coded bitstream upon changing the respective gain value is rendered more well adapted to the behavior of transform coded level adjustments, by performing the gain value determination in CELP coding in the weighted domain of the excitation signal.
    • 根据本发明的第一方面,子帧的比特流元素被差分地编码为全局增益值,使得帧的全局增益值的改变导致对解码表示的输出电平的调整 音频内容。 同时,差分编码保存在将新的语法元素引入到编码比特流中时所发生的位。 此外,差分编码能够通过在将全局增益值设定为低于上述比特流元素差分编码的时间分辨率的同时允许时间分辨率来降低全局调整编码比特流的增益的负担 全局增益值调整相应子帧的增益。 根据另一方面,跨CELP编码帧和变换编码帧的全局增益控制通过共同控制CELP编解码器的码本激励的增益以及变换编码帧的变换或逆变换的级别来实现 。 根据另一方面,通过在加权域中的CELP编码中执行增益值确定,在改变相应增益值时,CELP编码比特流的响度的变化被更好地适应于变换编码电平调整的行为 激励信号。