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    • 2. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR COATING SUBSTRATES
    • 用于涂布基材的装置和方法
    • WO2004013374A3
    • 2004-12-09
    • PCT/EP0308001
    • 2003-07-22
    • FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNGFRACH PETERBARTZSCH HAGENGOEDICKE KLAUSWINKLER TORSTENLIEBIG JOERN-STEFFENKIRCHHOFF VOLKER
    • FRACH PETERBARTZSCH HAGENGOEDICKE KLAUSWINKLER TORSTENLIEBIG JOERN-STEFFENKIRCHHOFF VOLKER
    • C23C14/35H01J37/34
    • H01J37/3408C23C14/35
    • The invention relates to a device for coating substrates by means of magnetron sputtering. Said device comprises at least one sputtering source according to the magnetron principle, at least one target (1) which can be placed on an optional electrical potential, a tunnel-shaped, closed magnetic field (5) which is located above the surface and is at least temporarily used as a cathode, at least one electrode which is at least temporarily used as an anode (7), and at least one power supply unit (8) for producing a voltage between the target(s) and the electrode or the associated electrodes, a device (9) for producing magnetic fields being associated with the electrode in such a way that the electrode surface is at least partially penetrated by a magnetic field. According to the invention, the maximum value of the magnetic field component parallel to the electrode surface H II,max is at least 5 % of the maximum value of the magnetic field component parallel to the target surface H II,max.
    • 本发明涉及一种设备,用于通过磁控溅射涂覆基材的至少一个溅射源根据磁控管原理与至少一个相应的集拢,以选择性地自由电位靶(1),其具有在自己的封闭隧道形磁场(5)的表面上,这至少有时如上 阴极连接,和至少一个至少暂时地作为目标以及目标和所述电极和所述相关联的电极,其中所述电极包括磁场发生装置之间产生的电压的阳极(7)连接的电极和至少一个电源单元(8) (9)被分配,使得电极表面是至少部分地由一个磁场,穿过其中场分量平行的磁性的最大值到电极表面H, II,场分量平行的磁性的至目标表面H, II,最大的最大值的最大值至少为5% 有关 GT。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR VACUUM-COATING WITH A PHOTO-SEMICONDUCTING LAYER AND USE OF SAID METHOD
    • 具有光引导层的真空调节方法及其使用方法
    • WO2006034739A3
    • 2006-06-08
    • PCT/EP2005006238
    • 2005-06-10
    • FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNGFRACH PETERGLOESS DANIELGOEDICKE KLAUSKLINKENBERG SIGRUNGOTTFRIED CHRISTIANKIRCHHOFF VOLKER
    • FRACH PETERGLOESS DANIELGOEDICKE KLAUSKLINKENBERG SIGRUNGOTTFRIED CHRISTIANKIRCHHOFF VOLKER
    • C23C14/35C23C14/54
    • C23C14/083C23C14/0042
    • The invention relates to a method for vacuum-coating an object with a photo-semiconducting layer. Said method is characterized by the following steps: adjusting the temperature of the surface-near area of the object to a value in the range of from -40 °C to +250 °C prior to coating; operating a reactive pulsed magnetron sputter process with at least one electrically conducting target containing titanium as the main component in a working gas containing at least one inert gas and oxygen; controlling the process in accordance with the purpose of application of the coated object in such a manner as to ensure formation of mainly titanium oxide in a defined ratio of the atomic composition of the layer of titanium to oxygen such as 1: (2+x), whereby x ranges from -0.5 to +0.3; adjusting such a ratio of the rates of ionized and neutral particles during layer formation that a portion of at least 5 percent of titanium oxide is formed as a crystalline modification thereof and that the parameters of the sputter process are selected in such a manner that the surface temperature of the object does not exceed a maximum temperature of 300 °C.
    • 本发明涉及一种真空的方法涂敷与光半导电层的对象,其中所述对象的表面附近区域的在-40℃至+ 250℃被设定的范围内涂布到一个值前的温度; 以含有至少一种惰性气体和氧气的工作气体中的至少一种含有钛作为主要成分的导电靶材操作反应性脉冲磁控管溅射工艺; 通过在涂覆对象的应用目的的依赖的过程控制氧化钛的主要在钛氧的层的原子组成的一个固定的预定比率形成为1:(2 + x)被固定,其中,x在-0.5到的范围内 +0.3是; 这样的膜形成过程中离子化和中性粒子的速率的比被设定为至少5%的钛氧化物的结晶变形成比例和溅射工艺的参数选择为使得物体的表面温度的300℃的最高温度 C不超过。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR COATING A STATIONARY SUBSTRATE BY PULSE MAGNETRON SPUTTERING
    • DEVICE涂料固定安装型基板BY脉冲磁控溅射
    • WO2004094686A3
    • 2005-03-03
    • PCT/EP2004002332
    • 2004-03-08
    • FRAUNHOFER GES FORSCHUNGFRACH PETERGOEDICKE KLAUSGOTTFRIED CHRISTIAN
    • FRACH PETERGOEDICKE KLAUSGOTTFRIED CHRISTIAN
    • H01J37/34C23C14/35
    • H01J37/3429H01J37/3405
    • The invention relates to a pulse magnetron sputtering device containing: a recipient (1) with a vacuum generating system; two magnetron sputtering sources (7, 8); at least one substrate holder (15), and; a power supply device. Said recipient, in one sectional plane, comprises a pentagonal cross-section that has at least one right angle. A magnetron sputtering source is mounted on each of the lateral walls (2, 3) that are situated at right angles to one another. The three remaining lateral walls (4-6) are each provided with an opening and associated flanges (16-18). At least one opening of one lateral wall located opposite a magnetron source is sealed via vacuum flanges comprising means for freely positioning the substrate holder either directly opposite the middle (20) of the opposing magnetron sputtering source or parallelly offset with regard to the middle of the source, and the power supply device is equipped with means for the magnetron sputtering sources. These means permit the supply of unipolar power pulses having a frequency ranging from 1 to 100 kHz in each source with a separately settable power and with a separately settable pulse ratio or permit the supply of bipolar power pulses having a frequency ranging from 1 to 100 kHz with, for each polarity, separately settable power and separately settable pulse ratio.
    • 本发明涉及一种含有Pulsmagnetronsputtereinrichtung接收者(1)与一真空产生系统中,两个磁控管溅射源(7,8),至少一个衬底保持器(15)和一个电源装置,其中,所述接收方具有在截面五边形横截面,其包括至少一个直角 ; 在两个相互垂直的侧壁(2,3)的磁控管是各自安装; 三个剩余侧壁(4-6)各设置有一开口和相关联的凸缘(16-18),其特征在于,相对的一侧的磁控管侧壁中的至少一个开口被密封真空法兰,用于衬底保持器的可选定位装置,无论是直接相反的 相反磁控溅射的中间(20)或在所述源和所述电力供应装置的中心并联包括偏移被提供用于与装置的磁控管溅射源为以1:1的频率供给单极性输出脉冲... 100千赫中的每个源分别调节功率, 可单独调节的脉冲比,或者电力用双极脉冲与1千赫... 100与使能每个极性分离可调整功率和独立可调的脉冲比的频率供给。