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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Steam generator, in particular waste-heat steam generator, and method for operating the steam generator
    • 蒸汽发生器,特别是废热蒸汽发生器,以及用于操作蒸汽发生器的方法
    • US06343570B1
    • 2002-02-05
    • US09513615
    • 2000-02-25
    • Erich SchmidHelmut StierstorferCarl LockwoodUwe Lenk
    • Erich SchmidHelmut StierstorferCarl LockwoodUwe Lenk
    • F22G300
    • F01K23/106Y02E20/16
    • A steam generator, in particular a waste-heat steam generator, includes first and second evaporator heating surfaces located in an elongate gas flue for hot gas. A first supply line for feed water is throughflow-connected on an inlet side to the first evaporator heating surface, while the second evaporator heating surface is throughflow-connected on an inlet and an outlet side to a low-pressure drum. The low-pressure drum is provided with a second supply line for feed water. The first supply line has a first treatment point and the second supply line a second treatment point. Each of the treatment points serves for adding and/or extracting chemicals for water treatment, so that each evaporator heating surface can receive only feed water which is conditioned according to regulations applying to that evaporator heating surface. A method for operating the steam generator is also provided.
    • 蒸汽发生器,特别是废热蒸汽发生器,包括位于用于热气体的细长气体烟道中的第一和第二蒸发器加热表面。 供水的第一供应管线在入口侧通过流动连接到第一蒸发器加热表面,而第二蒸发器加热表面在入口和出口侧通过流动连接到低压桶。 低压桶设置有用于给水的第二供应管线。 第一供应管线具有第一处理点,第二供应管线具有第二处理点。 每个处理点用于添加和/或提取用于水处理的化学品,使得每个蒸发器加热表面只能接收根据适用于该蒸发器加热表面的规则进行调理的给水。 还提供了一种用于操作蒸汽发生器的方法。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Method for operating a combined-cycle power plant
    • 操作联合循环发电厂的方法
    • US06237321B1
    • 2001-05-29
    • US09513617
    • 2000-02-25
    • Erich SchmidHelmut Stierstorfer
    • Erich SchmidHelmut Stierstorfer
    • F02C618
    • F01K23/106Y02E20/16
    • A method for operating a combined-cycle power plant includes utilizing heat contained in an expanded working medium of an associated gas turbine operable with both gas and oil as fuel, to generate steam for an associated steam turbine having at least one high-pressure stage. After a change of the operation of the gas turbine from gas to oil, feed water to be supplied to the high-pressure stage is divided into a first and a second partial stream, and only one of the partial streams is preheated. Particularly high plant efficiency may be achieved with the method, irrespective of the fuel being used for the gas turbine, at a low outlay in terms of apparatus and operational requirements. A combined-cycle power plant that is particularly suitable for carrying out the method includes a bypass line connected in parallel with a feed-water preheater associated with the high-pressure stage.
    • 操作联合循环发电厂的方法包括利用可与气体和油两者一起操作的相关联的燃气轮机的膨胀工作介质中所含的热量作为燃料,以产生具有至少一个高压级的相关联的汽轮机的蒸汽。 在将燃气轮机从气体变更为油之后,供给到高压级的供给水被分成第一和第二部分流,只有一个部分气流被预热。 在装置和操作要求方面,在低耗费下,可以用该方法实现特别高的设备效率,而不管用于燃气轮机的燃料如何。 特别适用于执行该方法的联合循环发电厂包括与与高压级相关联的给水预热器并联连接的旁路管线。