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    • 2. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR THE CONVERSION OF ALIPHATIC CYCLIC AMINES TO ALIPHATIC DIAMINES
    • 脂肪酸环糊精转化成脂肪酸的方法
    • US20120116122A1
    • 2012-05-10
    • US13383525
    • 2010-07-30
    • Shawn D. FeistDaniel A. HickmanErich J. MolitorDavid C. MolzahnStacie SanthanyAbraham D. Schuitman
    • Shawn D. FeistDaniel A. HickmanErich J. MolitorDavid C. MolzahnStacie SanthanyAbraham D. Schuitman
    • C07C209/62C07C211/12C07C211/18
    • C07C209/62C07C211/12C07C211/18C07C2601/14
    • The instant invention is a process for the conversion of aliphatic cyclic amines to aliphatic diamines. The process for conversion of aliphatic cyclic amines to aliphatic diamines comprises the steps of: (1) selecting one or more cyclic amines; (2) contacting said one or more cyclic amines with ammonia and hydrogen, optionally water, and optionally one or more solvents in the presence of one or more heterogeneous metal based catalyst systems at a temperature in the range of from 120° C. to about 250° C. and a pressure in the range of from 700 to 3500 psig for a period in the range of at least one hour or more in one or more reactor systems; (3) forming a product mixture comprising one or more aliphatic diamine, optionally a portion of said one or more cyclic amines, optionally a portion of said ammonia, optionally a portion of said hydrogen, optionally water, and optionally a portion of said one or more solvents; (4) removing said product mixture from the reactor system; (5) removing at least a portion of said portion of ammonia, said portion of hydrogen, or mixture thereof from said product mixture via distillation; (6) removing at least a portion of said portion of water via distillation; (7) removing at least a portion of said portion of one or more optional solvents via distillation; (8) removing at least a portion of said portion of one or more cyclic amines; (9) thereby separating said one or more aliphatic diamines from said product mixture; and (10) thereby converting said one or more cyclic amines to one or more aliphatic diamines.
    • 本发明是将脂族环胺转化为脂族二胺的方法。 将脂族环胺转化为脂肪族二胺的方法包括以下步骤:(1)选择一种或多种环胺; (2)在一种或多种非均相金属基催化剂体系的存在下,在120℃至约20℃的温度下,使所述一种或多种环胺与氨和氢,任选的水,以及任选的一种或多种溶剂接触。 250℃,压力范围为700-300psig,在一个或多个反应器系统中至少1小时以上; (3)形成包含一种或多种脂族二胺,任选地一部分所述一种或多种环胺,任选地一部分所述氨,任选地一部分所述氢,任选的水,以及任选地一部分所述一种或多种 更多溶剂; (4)从反应器系统中除去所述产物混合物; (5)通过蒸馏从所述产物混合物中除去所述部分氨,所述部分氢或其混合物的至少一部分; (6)通过蒸馏除去所述部分水的至少一部分; (7)通过蒸馏除去一种或多种任选溶剂的所述部分的至少一部分; (8)除去一种或多种环胺的所述部分的至少一部分; (9),从而将所述一种或多种脂族二胺与所述产物混合物分离; 和(10),从而将所述一种或多种环胺转化为一种或多种脂族二胺。