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1. 发明授权

US06544192B2 Patient monitor and method of using same 有权
公开(公告)号：US06544192B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-08
申请号：US09961618
申请日：2001-09-24
申请人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
发明人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
IPC分类号： A61B508
CPC分类号： A61B5/087 , A61G11/00 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/101 , A61M16/1055 , A61M16/106 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2230/432
摘要： A patient monitoring apparatus for quantatively measuring a physiological characteristic of a patient. A first patient interface communicates with an airway of a patient such that substantially all gas inhaled and exhaled by the patient passes through the first patient interface. One or more vent elements associated with the first patient interface communicate the first patient interface with an ambient atmosphere so that a pressure differential is created between the pressure in the first patient interface and the pressure of the ambient atmosphere. A sensor communicates with the first patient interface and measures a fluid characteristic resulting from this pressure differential and outputs a first signal indicative of that characteristic. The output from the sensor is used alone, or in combination with the output from other sensors that detect other physiological characteristics, to provide a variety of information about the patient.

2. 发明授权

US06342040B1 Patient monitor and method of using same 有权
标题翻译：病人监护仪及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06342040B1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-29
申请号：US09438081
申请日：1999-11-10
申请人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
发明人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
IPC分类号： A61B508
CPC分类号： A61M16/06 , A61G11/00 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/101 , A61M16/1055 , A61M16/107 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2230/432
摘要： A patient monitoring apparatus for monitoring and/or measuring a physiological characteristic of said patient. A user interface having an interior portion communicates with an airway of a user such that substantially all gas inhaled and exhaled by the user enters the interior portion of the user interface. At least one vent element is associated with the user interface and communicates the interior portion of the user interface with an ambient atmosphere outside the user interface. The vent element and user interface define a flow element across which a pressure differential is created during inhalation and exhalation. The pressure differential is the pressure difference between the pressure within the interior portion of the user interface and the pressure of the ambient atmosphere outside the user interface. A sensor communicates with the interior portion of the user interface and measures a fluid characteristic resulting from this pressure differential and outputs a first signal indicative of the measured fluid characteristic. The output from the sensor is used alone or in combination with the output from other sensors that detect other physiological characteristics to provide a variety of information about the patient.
摘要翻译：一种用于监测和/或测量所述患者的生理特征的患者监测装置。具有内部部分的用户界面与用户的气道通信，使得用户吸入和呼出的基本上所有的气体进入用户界面的内部部分。至少一个通气元件与用户界面相关联，并且将用户界面的内部部分与用户界面外部的环境气氛进行通信。排气元件和用户界面定义了一个流量元件，在吸气和呼气期间产生压力差。压力差是用户界面的内部部分内的压力与用户界面外部的环境气氛的压力之间的压力差。传感器与用户界面的内部进行通信，并测量由该压力差引起的流体特性，并输出表示所测量的流体特性的第一信号。来自传感器的输出单独使用或与来自检测其他生理特征的其它传感器的输出组合使用以提供关于患者的各种信息。

3. 发明授权

US6017315A Patient monitor and method of using same 失效
公开(公告)号：US6017315A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-25
申请号：US030221
申请日：1998-02-25
申请人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
发明人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
IPC分类号： A62B18/02 , A61B5/08 , A61B5/087 , A61G11/00 , A61M16/00 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/08
CPC分类号： A61M16/06 , A61M16/085 , A61G11/00 , A61M16/0051 , A61M16/0666 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2230/432
摘要： A patient monitoring apparatus for monitoring and/or measuring a physiological characteristic of said patient. A user interface having an interior portion communicates with an airway of a user such that substantially all gas inhaled and exhaled by the user enters the interior portion of the user interface. At least one vent element is associated with the user interface and communicates the interior portion of the user interface with an ambient atmosphere outside the user interface. The vent element and user interface define a flow element across which a pressure differential is created during inhalation and exhalation. The pressure differential is the pressure difference between the pressure within the interior portion of the user interface and the pressure of the ambient atmosphere outside the user interface. A sensor communicates with the interior portion of the user interface and measures a fluid characteristic resulting from this pressure differential and outputs a first signal indicative of the measured fluid characteristic. The output from the sensor is used alone or in combination with the output from other sensors that detect other physiological characteristics to provide a variety of information about the patient.

4. 发明授权

US06849049B2 Patient monitor and method of using same 有权
标题翻译：病人监护仪及使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06849049B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-01
申请号：US10372381
申请日：2003-02-21
申请人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
发明人： Eric W. Starr , Michael T. Kane , Eugene N. Scarberry
IPC分类号： A61B5/087 , A61G11/00 , A61M16/00 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/08 , A61B5/08 , A62B7/00 , A62B9/02 , A62B18/02
CPC分类号： A61B5/087 , A61G11/00 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/0666 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/101 , A61M16/1055 , A61M16/106 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2230/432
摘要： A patient monitoring apparatus for quantatively measuring a physiological characteristic of a patient. A first patient interface communicates with an airway of a patient such that substantially all gas inhaled and exhaled by the patient passes through the first patient interface. One or more vent elements associated with the first patient interface communicate the first patient interface with an ambient atmosphere so that a pressure differential is created between the pressure in the first patient interface and the pressure of the ambient atmosphere. A sensor communicates with the first patient interface and measures a fluid characteristic resulting from this pressure differential and outputs a first signal indicative of that characteristic. The output from the sensor is used alone, or in combination with the output from other sensors that detect other physiological characteristics, to provide a variety of information about the patient.
摘要翻译：一种用于定量测量患者的生理特征的患者监测装置。第一患者接口与患者的气道通信，使得由患者吸入和呼出的基本上所有的气体通过第一患者接口。与第一患者接口相关联的一个或多个排气元件将第一患者接口与环境气氛通信，使得在第一患者接口中的压力和周围空气的压力之间产生压力差。传感器与第一患者接口通信并测量由该压力差产生的流体特性，并输出指示该特征的第一信号。来自传感器的输出单独使用或与来自检测其他生理特征的其它传感器的输出组合使用以提供关于患者的各种信息。

5. 发明授权

US06618627B2 Intraoral electromuscular stimulating device and method 失效
标题翻译：口内电刺激装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06618627B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-09
申请号：US09817434
申请日：2001-03-26
申请人： Stefanie Lattner , Eric W. Starr , Eugene N. Scarberry , Douglas M. Mechlenburg
发明人： Stefanie Lattner , Eric W. Starr , Eugene N. Scarberry , Douglas M. Mechlenburg
IPC分类号： A61N105
CPC分类号： A61N1/0548 , A61N1/3601
摘要： An intraoral electromuscular stimulation device and method to treat a breathing disorder. The stimulation device includes a first electrode, a first support member that maintains the first electrode in a sublingual location posterior to a frenulum and proximate to one of a first molar, a second molar and a third molar of a patient. A second electrode is maintained in a sublingual position posterior relative to the first electrode by a second support member. A further embodiment of the stimulation device includes a sensor that detects a respiratory parameter of a patient and outputs a signal indicative thereof. A control unit receives the signal from the sensor, distinguishes between inspiration and expiration, and initiates an electrical stimulation at a stimulation time prior to onset of inspiration and continues stimulation through a portion of inspiration at a level sufficient to induce muscle contraction without pain.
摘要翻译：口内电磁刺激装置及治疗呼吸障碍的方法。所述刺激装置包括第一电极，第一支撑构件，所述第一支撑构件将所述第一电极保持在手术后的舌下位置，并且靠近患者的第一摩尔，第二摩尔和第三磨牙中的一个。第二电极通过第二支撑构件保持在相对于第一电极后方的舌下位置。刺激装置的另一实施例包括检测患者的呼吸参数并输出指示其的信号的传感器。控制单元接收来自传感器的信号，区分吸气和呼气，并且在启动开始之前的刺激时间开始电刺激，并且通过一部分吸气继续刺激足以引起肌肉收缩而没有疼痛的水平。

6. 发明授权

US06877513B2 Intraoral apparatus for enhancing airway patency 有权
公开(公告)号：US06877513B2
公开(公告)日：2005-04-12
申请号：US09761789
申请日：2001-01-17
申请人： Eugene N. Scarberry , Eric W. Starr , Mark H. Sanders , Robert R. Rogers , Shari Barnett , Lance Busch
发明人： Eugene N. Scarberry , Eric W. Starr , Mark H. Sanders , Robert R. Rogers , Shari Barnett , Lance Busch
IPC分类号： A61F5/56 , A61M16/04 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61F5/566 , A61F5/56 , A61M16/0493 , A61M16/0495 , A61M16/101 , Y10S602/902
摘要： An apparatus for selectively positioning intraoral anatomic features of a human patient to enhance upper airway stability for use alone or in combination with positive airway pressure as therapeutic treatment for obstructive sleep apnea and other conditions, such as snoring, which are symptomatic of upper airway instability.

7. 发明授权

US06212435B1 Intraoral electromuscular stimulation device and method 有权
标题翻译：口内电磁刺激装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US06212435B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09436857
申请日：1999-11-09
申请人： Stefanie Lattner , Eric W. Starr , Eugene N. Scarberry , Douglas M. Mechlenburg
发明人： Stefanie Lattner , Eric W. Starr , Eugene N. Scarberry , Douglas M. Mechlenburg
IPC分类号： A61N105
CPC分类号： A61N1/0548 , A61N1/3601
摘要： An intraoral electromuscular stimulation device and method to treat a breathing disorder. The stimulation device includes a first electrode, a first support member that maintains the first electrode in a sublingual location posterior to a frenulum and proximate to one of a first molar, a second molar and a third molar of a patient. A second electrode is maintained in a sublingual position posterior relative to the first electrode by a second support member. A further embodiment of the stimulation device includes a sensor that detects a respiratory parameter of a patient and outputs a signal indicative thereof. A control unit receives the signal from the sensor, distinguishes between inspiration and expiration, and initiates an electrical stimulation at a stimulation time prior to onset of inspiration and continues stimulation through a portion of inspiration at a level sufficient to induce muscle contraction without pain.
摘要翻译：口内电磁刺激装置及治疗呼吸障碍的方法。所述刺激装置包括第一电极，第一支撑构件，所述第一支撑构件将所述第一电极保持在手术后的舌下位置，并且靠近患者的第一摩尔，第二摩尔和第三磨牙中的一个。第二电极通过第二支撑构件保持在相对于第一电极后方的舌下位置。刺激装置的另一实施例包括检测患者的呼吸参数并输出指示其的信号的传感器。控制单元接收来自传感器的信号，区分吸气和呼气，并且在启动开始之前的刺激时间开始电刺激，并且通过一部分吸气继续刺激足以引起肌肉收缩而没有疼痛的水平。

8. 发明授权

US08714153B2 Method for selecting a device adapted to treat disordered breathing 有权
标题翻译：用于选择适于治疗无序呼吸的装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US08714153B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US12054698
申请日：2008-03-25
申请人： Eugene N. Scarberry , Michael T. Kane , Benjamin Shelly
发明人： Eugene N. Scarberry , Michael T. Kane , Benjamin Shelly
IPC分类号： A62B7/00 , A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/087 , A61B5/4818 , A61M16/0006 , A61M16/0066 , A61M16/0069 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0493 , A61M16/06 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0036 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2205/3592 , A61M2205/52
摘要： A method for selecting a device adapted to treat disordered breathing includes determining a number of characteristics associated with at least a portion of the airway of a patient, comparing each of at least some of the number of characteristics to a corresponding threshold, and selecting such a device in response to the comparison. An alternative method for selecting a device adapted to treat disordered breathing includes delivering a flow of breathing gas to the airway of a patient, determining a minimum effective therapeutic pressure associated with such patient, and selecting, relative to the minimum effective therapeutic pressure, an oral appliance or one of a number of patient interface devices.
摘要翻译：用于选择适于治疗无序呼吸的装置的方法包括确定与患者的气道的至少一部分相关联的特征的数量，将特征数中的至少一些与相应的阈值进行比较，并且选择这样的设备响应比较。用于选择适于治疗无序呼吸的装置的替代方法包括将呼吸气体流输送到患者的气道，确定与该患者相关联的最小有效治疗压力，并相对于最小有效治疗压力选择口服设备或许多患者接口设备之一。

9. 发明申请

US20080251075A1 Method for Selecting a Device Adapted to Treat Disordered Breathing 有权
标题翻译：选择适应无序呼吸的装置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080251075A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：US12054698
申请日：2008-03-25
申请人： Eugene N. Scarberry , Michael T. Kane , Benjamin Shelly
发明人： Eugene N. Scarberry , Michael T. Kane , Benjamin Shelly
IPC分类号： A61M16/00 , A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/087 , A61B5/4818 , A61M16/0006 , A61M16/0066 , A61M16/0069 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0493 , A61M16/06 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0036 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2205/3592 , A61M2205/52
摘要： A method for selecting a device adapted to treat disordered breathing comprises determining a number of characteristics associated with at least a portion of the airway of a patient, comparing each of at least some of the number of characteristics to a corresponding threshold, and selecting such a device in response to the comparison. An alternative method for selecting a device adapted to treat disordered breathing comprises delivering a flow of breathing gas to the airway of a patient, determining a minimum effective therapeutic pressure associated with such patient, and selecting, relative to the minimum effective therapeutic pressure, an oral appliance or one of a number of patient interface devices.
摘要翻译：用于选择适于治疗无序呼吸的装置的方法包括确定与患者的气道的至少一部分相关联的特征的数量，将特征数中的至少一些中的每一个与相应的阈值进行比较，并且选择这样的设备响应比较。用于选择适于治疗无序呼吸的装置的替代方法包括将呼吸气体流输送到患者的气道，确定与该患者相关联的最小有效治疗压力，并相对于最小有效治疗压力选择口服设备或许多患者接口设备之一。

10. 发明申请

US20120090617A1 PATIENT INTERFACE DEVICE HAVING CAM WHEEL ADJUSTMENT MECHANISM 有权
标题翻译：具有凸轮调整机构的患者接口装置
公开(公告)号：US20120090617A1
公开(公告)日：2012-04-19
申请号：US13320796
申请日：2011-02-14
申请人： Jerome Matula, JR. , Derrick Blake Andrews , Eugene N. Scarberry , Michael Douglas Jaffre , Anthony Startare
发明人： Jerome Matula, JR. , Derrick Blake Andrews , Eugene N. Scarberry , Michael Douglas Jaffre , Anthony Startare
IPC分类号： A61M16/06
CPC分类号： A61M16/0816 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/0611 , A61M16/0638 , A61M16/0644 , A61M16/065 , A61M16/0683
摘要： A patient interface device includes a support structure, a pivot arm pivotably coupled to the support structure and structured to pivot about an axis, a patient coupling member, such as a mask or a forehead support, coupled to the pivot arm, and a cam wheel rotateably coupled to the support structure and engaging the pivot arm, wherein rotation of the cam wheel relative to the support structure and the pivot arm causes the pivot arm to pivot about the axis and the patient coupling member to move either forward or backward along a path of movement. Also, an alternative patient interface device includes a cam wheel rotatable about a cushion member that changes a position of a main body portion of the cushion member relative to a headgear frame member of the patient interface device.
摘要翻译：患者接口装置包括支撑结构，可枢转地联接到支撑结构并被构造为围绕轴线枢转的枢转臂，联接到枢转臂的患者联接构件，例如面罩或前额支撑件，以及凸轮可旋转地联接到所述支撑结构并且接合所述枢转臂，其中所述凸轮与所述支撑结构和所述枢转臂的旋转使得所述枢转臂绕所述轴线和所述患者联接构件枢转以沿着路径向前或向后移动的运动。而且，替代的患者接口装置包括可围绕缓冲构件旋转的凸轮，该缓冲构件相对于患者接口装置的头带框架构件改变缓冲构件的主体部分的位置。

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