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    • 7. 发明申请
    • Process for preparation of a nitrophenol
    • 硝基苯酚的制备方法
    • US20050256343A1
    • 2005-11-17
    • US10520725
    • 2003-07-09
    • Eric FacheSebastien Righini
    • Eric FacheSebastien Righini
    • C07C201/12C07C21/12C07C201/16C07C205/22
    • C07C201/16C07C205/22
    • The invention relates to a method of preparing a high-purity nitrophenol and, more specifically, p-nitrophenol from a nitrohalobenzene. The inventive method comprises the following steps: (a) hydrolysis of a nitrohalobenzene compound by reacting said compound with a base; (b) acidification in order to produce the nitrophenol compound from the salt thereof by means of an acid treatment; (c) crystallisation of the nitrophenol compound obtained; and (d) separation of the product obtained. The invention is characterised in that it also comprises at least the following steps: (e) concentration of the reaction medium after hydrolysis (a) and before acidification (b); and (f) liquid/liquid decantation after acidification (b) and before crystallisation (c), which is intended to eliminate the water phase obtained after acidification (b).
    • 本发明涉及一种从硝基卤苯制备高纯度硝基苯酚,更具体地说是对硝基苯酚的方法。 本发明的方法包括以下步骤:(a)通过使所述化合物与碱反应来水解硝基卤苯化合物; (b)酸化以通过酸处理从其盐生产硝基苯酚化合物; (c)获得的硝基苯酚化合物的结晶; 和(d)所得产物的分离。 本发明的特征在于其还包括至少以下步骤:(e)水解(a)和酸化(b)之前浓缩反应介质; 和(f)在酸化(b)和结晶(c)之前的液体/液体倾析,其旨在消除酸化后获得的水相(b)。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method for separating and purifying carboxylic acid derived from the direct oxidation of a hydrocarbon
    • 用于分离和纯化衍生自烃的直接氧化的羧酸的方法
    • US06563001B1
    • 2003-05-13
    • US09787116
    • 2001-06-12
    • Michel CostantiniEric FacheGilbert Marin
    • Michel CostantiniEric FacheGilbert Marin
    • C07C5131
    • C07C51/44C07C51/43C07C51/487C07C55/14
    • The present invention relates to an improved process for processing the reaction mixture from the direct oxidation of hydrocarbon into carboxylic acid, using molecular oxygen or a gas containing it, in the liquid phase, in a solvent and in the presence of a catalyst dissolved in the reaction medium, characterized in that the said process comprises: when the composition of the reaction mixture allows it, a decantation into two liquid phases: a nonpolar upper phase and a polar lower phase; a distillation of the said lower phase or, where appropriate, of all of the reaction mixture, thus separating, on the one hand, a distillate and, on the other hand, the distillation residue comprising the acids formed, the catalyst, the heavy compounds, at least some of the solvent and, if any, the reaction intermediates and side products; a purification treatment by oxidation, using molecular oxygen or a gas containing it or using oxygen donors, of the distillation residue obtained above, a distillation of the reaction solvent and the reaction intermediates and side products which may still remain in the mixture, a crystallization of the carboxylic acid produced in the reaction; a recrystallization from water of the carboxylic acid produced in the reaction.
    • 本发明涉及一种改进的方法,用于在液相中,在溶剂中和在溶解在该溶剂中的催化剂存在下,使用分子氧或含有它的气体将烃直接氧化成羧酸, 反应介质,其特征在于所述方法包括:当反应混合物的组成允许时,倾析成两个液相:非极性上相和极性下相;所述下相的蒸馏,或在适当的情况下, 一方面分离出馏出物,另一方面,分离形成的酸的蒸馏残渣,催化剂,重质化合物,至少一些溶剂,如果有的话, 反应中间体和副产物;通过氧化,使用分子氧或含有它或使用氧供体的气体,上述获得的蒸馏残渣进行纯化处理,蒸馏o 反应溶剂和反应中间体和副产物,它们仍然残留在混合物中,结晶反应中产生的羧酸;从反应中产生的羧酸的水中重结晶。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method for oxidising hydrocarbons, alcohols and/or ketones
    • 氧化烃,醇和/或酮的方法
    • US07705179B2
    • 2010-04-27
    • US10312534
    • 2001-06-22
    • Eric Fache
    • Eric Fache
    • C07C51/16C07C51/31
    • C07C51/313C07C55/14
    • The present invention relates to the oxidation with oxygen, or a gas containing it, of hydrocarbons to the corresponding carboxylic acids, alcohols and/or ketones or of alcohols and/or ketones to the corresponding carboxylic acids.More specifically, the invention consists of a process for oxidizing hydrocarbon, alcohol and/or ketone using oxygen or a gas containing it, in a liquid phase and in the presence of a catalyst dissolved in the reaction medium, characterized in that the catalyst comprises at least one soluble manganese and/or cobalt compound, at least one soluble chromium compound and at least one soluble iron compound.
    • 本发明涉及使用氧气或其含有气体的烃与相应的羧酸,醇和/或酮或醇和/或酮与相应的羧酸氧化。 更具体地,本发明包括在液相中和在溶解在反应介质中的催化剂存在下,使用氧或含有它的气体氧化烃,醇和/或酮的方法,其特征在于催化剂包含 至少一种可溶性锰和/或钴化合物,至少一种可溶性铬化合物和至少一种可溶性铁化合物。