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1. 发明授权

US5424451A Process for preparing aminoalkylcarbamic esters of eseroline 失效
标题翻译：制备eseroline氨基烷基氨基甲酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US5424451A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US177325
申请日：1994-01-04
申请人： Maria A. Alisi , Mario Brufani , Maria C. Cesta , Luigi Eieocamo , Gianluca Gostoli , Sperandina Lappa , Pier Giuseppe Pagella , Enrico Ferrari , Stefano Maiorana , Donata Marchesini
发明人： Maria A. Alisi , Mario Brufani , Maria C. Cesta , Luigi Eieocamo , Gianluca Gostoli , Sperandina Lappa , Pier Giuseppe Pagella , Enrico Ferrari , Stefano Maiorana , Donata Marchesini
IPC分类号： A61K31/40 , A61K31/415 , A61K31/445 , A61K31/47 , A61K31/495 , A61K31/535 , A61K31/54 , A61P21/00 , A61P25/02 , A61P25/28 , C07D487/04 , C07D519/00 , C07D209/58
CPC分类号： C07D487/04
摘要： Aminoalkylcarbamic esters of eseroline suitable for use as cholinesterase activity inhibitors, having general formula (I) ##STR1## where R stands for an amine selected out of the group consisting of ##STR2## and n, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as defined in the text.
摘要翻译：适用于胆碱酯酶活性抑制剂的西伐林的氨基烷基氨基甲酸酯，具有通式（I）其中R表示选自下列的组中选择的胺：（1）IMAGE> 在文中。

2. 发明授权

US5352810A Phosphatidylinositol analogues, inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol specific phospholipase C 失效
标题翻译：磷脂酰肌醇类似物，磷脂酰肌醇特异性磷脂酶C的抑制剂
公开(公告)号：US5352810A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-04
申请号：US824318
申请日：1992-01-23
申请人： Mario Brufani , Maria Candida Cesta , Enrico Ferrari , Luigi Filocamo , Sperandina Lappa , Stefano Maiorana , Pier Giuseppe Pagella
发明人： Mario Brufani , Maria Candida Cesta , Enrico Ferrari , Luigi Filocamo , Sperandina Lappa , Stefano Maiorana , Pier Giuseppe Pagella
IPC分类号： A61K31/66 , A61P7/02 , A61P29/00 , A61P35/00 , C07F9/117 , C07F9/165 , C07F9/17 , C07F9/177 , C12N9/99 , C07F9/02
CPC分类号： C07F9/177 , C07F9/117
摘要： Phosphatidylinositol analogues, inhibitors of phosphatidylinositol-specific phospholipase C of general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein X and R have the meanings specified in the description, suitable for preparing pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment of tumoral, thrombotic and inflammatory type pathologies.
摘要翻译：磷脂酰肌醇类似物，通式（I）的磷脂酰肌醇特异性磷脂酶C的抑制剂其中X和R具有本说明书中规定的含义，适用于制备用于治疗肿瘤，血栓和炎症型病理学的药物组合物。

3. 发明授权

US5302593A Aminoalkylcarbamic esters of eseroline suitable for use as chlorinesterase activity inhibitors 失效
标题翻译：适合用作氯仿酯酶活性抑制剂的eseroline的氨基烷基氨基甲酸酯
公开(公告)号：US5302593A
公开(公告)日：1994-04-12
申请号：US79921
申请日：1993-06-23
申请人： Maria A. Alisi , Mario Brufani , Maria C. Cesta , Luigi Filocamo , Gianluca Gostoli , Sperandina Lappa , Pier Giuseppe Pagella , Enrico Ferrari , Stefano Maiorana , Donata Marchesini
发明人： Maria A. Alisi , Mario Brufani , Maria C. Cesta , Luigi Filocamo , Gianluca Gostoli , Sperandina Lappa , Pier Giuseppe Pagella , Enrico Ferrari , Stefano Maiorana , Donata Marchesini
IPC分类号： A61K31/40 , A61K31/415 , A61K31/445 , A61K31/47 , A61K31/495 , A61K31/535 , A61K31/54 , A61P21/00 , A61P25/02 , A61P25/28 , C07D487/04 , C07D519/00 , C07D413/12 , C07D417/12
CPC分类号： C07D487/04
摘要： Aminoalkylcarbamic esters of eseroline suitable for use as cholinesterase activity inhibitors, having general formula (I) ##STR1## where R stands for an amine selected out of the group consisting of ##STR2## and n, R1, R2, R3, and R4 are as defined in the text.
摘要翻译：适合用作胆碱酯酶活性抑制剂的eseroline的氨基烷基氨基甲酸酯，具有通式（I）（* CHEMICAL STRUCTURE *）（I）其中R代表选自（*化学结构*）（*化学结构） *）（*化学结构*）（*化学结构*），n，R1，R2，R3和R4如文中所定义。

4. 发明授权

US5214180A Highly pure phosphatidylinositol of natural source useful for the treatment of central nervous system disorders and process for its preparation 失效
标题翻译：用于治疗中枢神经系统疾病的自然源的高纯度磷酸二氢钠及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5214180A
公开(公告)日：1993-05-25
申请号：US821088
申请日：1992-01-16
申请人： Enrico Ferrari , Pier Giuseppe Pagella , Stefano Maiorana , Mario Brufani
发明人： Enrico Ferrari , Pier Giuseppe Pagella , Stefano Maiorana , Mario Brufani
IPC分类号： A61K31/66 , A23J7/00 , A61P25/24 , A61P25/26 , A61P25/28 , C07F9/10 , C07F9/117
CPC分类号： C07F9/117 , A23J7/00 , Y02P20/55
摘要： Phosphatidylinositol of high purity useful for the treatment of central nervous system disorders, prepared from vegetal substances containing it by treating them with reagents suitable for the functionalization of the inositol hydroxy group with protective groups, separating the thus protected phosphatidylinositol by solvent extraction or chromatography, and finally removing said protective groups under conditions which do not modify the phosphatidyl group.

5. 发明申请

US20090106328A1 FAULT TOLERANCE AND FAILOVER USING ACTIVE COPY-CAT 有权
标题翻译：使用活性COPY-CAT的容错和失败
公开(公告)号：US20090106328A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12263821
申请日：2008-11-03
申请人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hageman, III , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reese , Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari
发明人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hageman, III , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reese , Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/2097 , G06F11/1479 , G06F11/1641 , G06F11/1687 , G06F11/1695 , G06F11/2028 , G06F11/2038 , G06F11/2046
摘要： Fault tolerant operation is disclosed for a primary instance, such as a process, thread, application, processor, etc., using an active copy-cat instance, a.k.a. backup instance, that mirrors operations in the primary instance, but only after those operations have successfully completed in the primary instance. Fault tolerant logic monitors inputs and outputs of the primary instance and gates those inputs to the backup instance once a given input has been processed. The outputs of the backup instance are then compared with the outputs of the primary instance to ensure correct operation. The disclosed embodiments further relate to fault tolerant failover mechanism allowing the backup instance to take over for the primary instance in a fault situation wherein the primary and backup instances are loosely coupled, i.e. they need not be aware that they are operating in a fault tolerant environment. As such, the primary instance need not be specifically designed or programmed to interact with the fault tolerant mechanisms. Instead, the primary instance need only be designed to adhere to specific basic operating guidelines and shut itself down when it cannot do so. By externally controlling the ability of the primary instance to successfully adhere to its operating guidelines, the fault tolerant mechanisms of the disclosed embodiments can recognize error conditions and easily failover from the primary instance to the backup instance.
摘要翻译：对于主要实例（例如进程，线程，应用程序，处理器等），使用反映主要实例中的操作的活动副本 - 实例（也称为备份实例），但仅在这些操作具有在初级实例中成功完成。容错逻辑监控主实例的输入和输出，并且一旦处理了给定的输入，就将这些输入输入到备份实例。然后将备份实例的输出与主实例的输出进行比较，以确保正确的操作。所公开的实施例还涉及容错故障转移机制，允许备份实例在主要和备份实例松耦合的故障情况下接管主要实例，即，他们不需要意识到它们在容错环境中运行。因此，主要实例不需要专门设计或编程以与容错机制交互。相反，主要实例只需要设计为遵守特定的基本操作指南，并在不能这样做的时候关闭它。通过外部控制主实例成功遵守其操作指南的能力，所公开实施例的容错机制可以识别错误状况并且容易地从主实例故障转移到备份实例。

6. 发明申请

US20080126853A1 Fault tolerance and failover using active copy-cat 有权
标题翻译：使用活动的copy-cat进行容错和故障切换
公开(公告)号：US20080126853A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11502998
申请日：2006-08-11
申请人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hageman , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reece , Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari
发明人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hageman , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reece , Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/2097 , G06F11/1479 , G06F11/1641 , G06F11/1687 , G06F11/1695 , G06F11/2028 , G06F11/2038 , G06F11/2046
摘要： Fault tolerant operation is disclosed for a primary instance, such as a process, thread, application, processor, etc., using an active copy-cat instance, a.k.a. backup instance, that mirrors operations in the primary instance, but only after those operations have successfully completed in the primary instance. Fault tolerant logic monitors inputs and outputs of the primary instance and gates those inputs to the backup instance once a given input has been processed. The outputs of the backup instance are then compared with the outputs of the primary instance to ensure correct operation. The disclosed embodiments further relate to fault tolerant failover mechanism allowing the backup instance to take over for the primary instance in a fault situation wherein the primary and backup instances are loosely coupled, i.e. they need not be aware that they are operating in a fault tolerant environment. As such, the primary instance need not be specifically designed or programmed to interact with the fault tolerant mechanisms. Instead, the primary instance need only be designed to adhere to specific basic operating guidelines and shut itself down when it cannot do so. By externally controlling the ability of the primary instance to successfully adhere to its operating guidelines, the fault tolerant mechanisms of the disclosed embodiments can recognize error conditions and easily failover from the primary instance to the backup instance.
摘要翻译：对于主要实例（例如进程，线程，应用程序，处理器等），使用反映主要实例中的操作的活动副本 - 实例（也称为备份实例），但仅在这些操作具有在初级实例中成功完成。容错逻辑监控主实例的输入和输出，并且一旦处理了给定的输入，就将这些输入输入到备份实例。然后将备份实例的输出与主实例的输出进行比较，以确保正确的操作。所公开的实施例还涉及容错故障转移机制，允许备份实例在主要和备份实例松耦合的故障情况下接管主要实例，即，他们不需要意识到它们在容错环境中运行。因此，主要实例不需要特别设计或编程以与容错机制交互。相反，主要实例只需要设计为遵守特定的基本操作指南，并在不能这样做的时候关闭它。通过外部控制主实例成功遵守其操作指南的能力，所公开实施例的容错机制可以识别错误状况并且容易地从主实例故障转移到备份实例。

7. 发明授权

US5680696A Dynamo-electric machine component conveying systems with load/unload devices 失效
标题翻译：带负载/卸载装置的发电机组件输送系统
公开(公告)号：US5680696A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US509954
申请日：1995-08-01
申请人： Walter Bonura , Enrico Ferrari , Massimo Lombardi
发明人： Walter Bonura , Enrico Ferrari , Massimo Lombardi
IPC分类号： H02K15/00 , B65G47/86
CPC分类号： H02K15/00 , Y10T29/53143 , Y10T29/5337 , Y10T29/53378 , Y10T29/53413 , Y10T29/53435
摘要： An improved conveying system in a parallel processing production line for dynamo-electric machine components having a magnetic core, the conveying system having a main conveyor extending along all of the processing machines of the production line and a load/unload device for transferring components between the main conveyor and a selected processing machine. Components to be processed are loaded directly from the main conveyor onto the load/unload device without the use of an intermediate conveyor. The load/unload device has a base platform with an alignment area at which transfer between the load/unload device and either the main conveyor or a selected processing machine occurs. Two component holders (e.g., collets) are movably mounted on the base platform for alternate positioning at the alignment area. The load/unload device alternately positions the gripping ends of the component holders adjacent the main conveyor and a selected processing machine. The central axis of the load/unload device remains fixed during movement of the load/unload device.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有磁芯的发电机组件的并行处理生产线中的改进的输送系统，所述输送系统具有沿着生产线的所有加工机器延伸的主输送机和用于在组件之间传送部件的装载/卸载装置主输送机和选定的加工机。要处理的部件直接从主输送机装载到装载/卸载装置上，而不使用中间输送机。装载/卸载装置具有基座平台，其具有对准区域，在该位置处发生装载/卸载装置与主输送机或所选加工机器之间的转移。两个部件保持器（例如，夹头）可移动地安装在基座平台上，用于在对准区域的交替定位。装载/卸载装置交替地将部件保持器的夹持端邻近主输送机和选定的加工机器定位。装载/卸载装置的中心轴在装载/卸载装置移动期间保持固定。

8. 发明申请

US20110246819A1 FAULT TOLERANCE AND FAILOVER USING ACTIVE COPY-CAT 有权
标题翻译：使用活性COPY-CAT的容错和失败
公开(公告)号：US20110246819A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13157476
申请日：2011-06-10
申请人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hagemann, III , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reece , Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari
发明人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hagemann, III , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reece , Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari
IPC分类号： G06F11/07
CPC分类号： G06F11/2097 , G06F11/1479 , G06F11/1641 , G06F11/1687 , G06F11/1695 , G06F11/2028 , G06F11/2038 , G06F11/2046
摘要： Fault tolerant operation is disclosed for a primary instance, such as a process, thread, application, processor, etc., using an active copy-cat instance, a.k.a. backup instance, that mirrors operations in the primary instance, but only after those operations have successfully completed in the primary instance. Fault tolerant logic monitors inputs and outputs of the primary instance and gates those inputs to the backup instance once a given input has been processed. The outputs of the backup instance are then compared with the outputs of the primary instance to ensure correct operation. The disclosed embodiments further relate to fault tolerant failover mechanism allowing the backup instance to take over for the primary instance in a fault situation wherein the primary and backup instances are loosely coupled, i.e. they need not be aware that they are operating in a fault tolerant environment. As such, the primary instance need not be specifically designed or programmed to interact with the fault tolerant mechanisms. Instead, the primary instance need only be designed to adhere to specific basic operating guidelines and shut itself down when it cannot do so. By externally controlling the ability of the primary instance to successfully adhere to its operating guidelines, the fault tolerant mechanisms of the disclosed embodiments can recognize error conditions and easily failover from the primary instance to the backup instance.
摘要翻译：对于主要实例（例如进程，线程，应用程序，处理器等），使用反映主要实例中的操作的活动副本 - 实例（也称为备份实例），但仅在这些操作具有在初级实例中成功完成。容错逻辑监控主实例的输入和输出，并且一旦处理了给定的输入，就将这些输入输入到备份实例。然后将备份实例的输出与主实例的输出进行比较，以确保正确的操作。所公开的实施例还涉及容错故障转移机制，允许备份实例在主要和备份实例松耦合的故障情况下接管主要实例，即，他们不需要意识到它们在容错环境中运行。因此，主要实例不需要特别设计或编程以与容错机制交互。相反，主要实例只需要设计为遵守特定的基本操作指南，并在不能这样做的时候关闭它。通过外部控制主实例成功遵守其操作指南的能力，所公开实施例的容错机制可以识别错误状况并且容易地从主实例故障转移到备份实例。

9. 发明授权

US07992034B2 Match server for a financial exchange having fault tolerant operation 有权
公开(公告)号：US07992034B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-02
申请号：US12644214
申请日：2009-12-22
申请人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hagemann, III , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reece , Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari
发明人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hagemann, III , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reece , Paul Andrew Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1446 , G06F11/1474 , G06F11/1641 , G06F11/1687 , G06F11/1695 , G06F11/202 , G06F11/2028 , G06F11/2038 , G06F11/2046 , G06F11/2097 , G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/04
摘要： Fault tolerant operation is disclosed for a primary match server of a financial exchange using an active copy-cat instance, a.k.a. backup match server, that mirrors operations in the primary match server, but only after those operations have successfully completed in the primary match server. Fault tolerant logic monitors inputs and outputs of the primary match server and gates those inputs to the backup match server once a given input has been processed. The outputs of the backup match server are then compared with the outputs of the primary match server to ensure correct operation. The disclosed embodiments further relate to fault tolerant failover mechanism allowing the backup match server to take over for the primary match server in a fault situation wherein the primary and backup match servers are loosely coupled, i.e. they need not be aware that they are operating in a fault tolerant environment. As such, the primary match server need not be specifically designed or programmed to interact with the fault tolerant mechanisms. Instead, the primary match server need only be designed to adhere to specific basic operating guidelines and shut itself down when it cannot do so. By externally controlling the ability of the primary match server to successfully adhere to its operating guidelines, the fault tolerant mechanisms of the disclosed embodiments can recognize error conditions and easily failover from the primary match server to the backup match server.

10. 发明授权

US08433945B2 Match server for a financial exchange having fault tolerant operation 有权
标题翻译：具有容错操作的财务交换机的匹配服务器
公开(公告)号：US08433945B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-30
申请号：US13227774
申请日：2011-09-08
申请人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hagemann, III , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reece , Paul A. Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari , Barry Galster
发明人： Paul J. Callaway , Robert C. Hagemann, III , Zuber Shethwala , Troy Reece , Paul A. Bauerschmidt , Enrico Ferrari , Barry Galster
IPC分类号： G06F11/00
CPC分类号： G06F11/1415 , G06F11/1641 , G06F11/1687 , G06F11/1695 , G06F11/2028 , G06F11/2038 , G06F11/2046 , G06F11/2097 , G06Q40/04
摘要： Fault tolerant operation is disclosed for a primary match server of a financial exchange using an active copy-cat instance that mirrors operations in the primary match server, but only after those operations have successfully completed in the primary match server. Fault tolerant logic monitors inputs and outputs of the primary match server and gates those inputs to the backup match server once a given input has been processed. The outputs of the backup match server are then compared with the outputs of the primary match server to ensure correct operation. The disclosed embodiments further relate to fault tolerant failover mechanism allowing the backup match server to take over for the primary match server in a fault situation wherein the primary and backup match servers are loosely coupled. As such, the primary match server need not be specifically designed or programmed to interact with the fault tolerant mechanisms.
摘要翻译：公开了使用反映主要匹配服务器中的操作但仅在主要匹配服务器中的这些操作成功完成之后的活动拷贝猫实例的财务交换机的主要匹配服务器的容错操作。容错逻辑监视主要匹配服务器的输入和输出，并在处理给定输入后将这些输入锁定到备份匹配服务器。然后将备份匹配服务器的输出与主要匹配服务器的输出进行比较，以确保正确的操作。所公开的实施例还涉及容错故障转移机制，允许备份匹配服务器在主要和备份匹配服务器松耦合的故障情况下接管主要匹配服务器。因此，主要匹配服务器不需要特别设计或编程以与容错机制交互。

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