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1. 发明授权

US5862303A Electrically heated pipe with helically wound amorphous alloy heater 失效
标题翻译：带有螺旋缠绕的非晶合金加热器的电加热管
公开(公告)号：US5862303A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-19
申请号：US650101
申请日：1996-05-17
申请人： Eli Adar , Vladimir Manov , Mark Geller , Evgeni Sorkine , Iosef Margolin
发明人： Eli Adar , Vladimir Manov , Mark Geller , Evgeni Sorkine , Iosef Margolin
IPC分类号： F16L53/00 , F24H1/14 , F24H9/14 , H05B3/58 , H05B3/00
CPC分类号： F16L53/008 , F16L47/03 , F24H1/142 , H05B3/58 , F24H9/14
摘要： A heating pipe including a substantially tubular, electrically insulative inner element configured to allow flow of a liquid therethrough. An electric heating element in the form of a substantially flat ribbon of overheated amorphous metallic alloy is wound in a substantially helical pattern around the inner element. The helical pattern defines adjacent, electrically insulated windings. The inner element electrically insulates the heating element from liquid in the inner element. An electrically insulative outer element is provided for electrically and thermally insulating the heating element from the surrounding ambient environment.
摘要翻译：一种加热管，其包括基本上管状的电绝缘内部元件，其构造成允许液体流过其中。呈基本平坦的过热非晶态金属合金带形式的电加热元件围绕内部元件卷绕成基本螺旋形的图案。螺旋形图案限定相邻的电绝缘绕组。内部元件将加热元件与内部元件中的液体电绝缘。提供了一种电绝缘外部元件，用于将加热元件与周围环境环境电隔离和隔热。

2. 发明授权

US6069997A Hot pipe and apparatus for producing same 失效
标题翻译：热管及其制造设备
公开(公告)号：US6069997A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US176750
申请日：1998-10-22
申请人： Eli Adar , Vladimir Manov , Mark Geller , Evgeni Sorkine , Iosef Margolin
发明人： Eli Adar , Vladimir Manov , Mark Geller , Evgeni Sorkine , Iosef Margolin
IPC分类号： F16L53/00 , F24H1/14 , F24H9/14 , H05B3/58 , H05B3/34 , F24H1/10
CPC分类号： F16L53/008 , F16L47/03 , F24H1/142 , H05B3/58 , F24H9/14
摘要： A heating pipe including a substantially tubular, electrically insulative inner element configured to allow flow of a liquid therethrough. An electric heating element in the form of a substantially flat ribbon of overheated amorphous metallic alloy is wound in a substantially helical pattern around the inner element. The helical pattern defines adjacent, electrically insulated windings. The inner element electrically insulates the heating element from liquid in the inner element. An electrically insulative outer element is provided for electrically and thermally insulating the heating element from the surrounding ambient environment.
摘要翻译：一种加热管，其包括基本上管状的电绝缘内部元件，其构造成允许液体流过其中。呈基本平坦的过热非晶态金属合金带形式的电加热元件围绕内部元件卷绕成基本螺旋形的图案。螺旋形图案限定相邻的电绝缘绕组。内部元件将加热元件与内部元件中的液体电绝缘。提供了一种电绝缘外部元件，用于将加热元件与周围环境环境电隔离和隔热。

3. 发明授权

US6128439A Hot pipe coupling means for joining together two segments of pipe 失效
标题翻译：用于将两段管连接在一起的热管连接装置
公开(公告)号：US6128439A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-03
申请号：US191526
申请日：1998-11-13
申请人： Eli Adar , Vladimir Manov , Mark Geller , Evgeni Sorkine , Iosef Margolin
发明人： Eli Adar , Vladimir Manov , Mark Geller , Evgeni Sorkine , Iosef Margolin
IPC分类号： F16L53/00 , F24H1/14 , F24H9/14 , H05B3/58 , H05B3/10 , E03B7/10
CPC分类号： F16L53/008 , F16L47/03 , F24H1/142 , H05B3/58 , F24H9/14
摘要： A heating pipe including a substantially tubular, electrically insulative inner element configured to allow flow of a liquid therethrough. An electric heating element in the form of a substantially flat ribbon of overheated amorphous metallic alloy is wound in a substantially helical pattern around the inner element. The helical pattern defines adjacent, electrically insulated windings. The inner element electrically insulates the heating element from liquid in the inner element. An electrically insulative outer element is provided for electrically and thermally insulating the heating element from the surrounding ambient environment.
摘要翻译：一种加热管，其包括基本上管状的电绝缘内部元件，其构造成允许液体流过其中。呈基本平坦的过热非晶态金属合金带形式的电加热元件围绕内部元件卷绕成基本螺旋形的图案。螺旋形图案限定相邻的电绝缘绕组。内部元件将加热元件与内部元件中的液体电绝缘。提供了一种电绝缘外部元件，用于将加热元件与周围环境环境电隔离和隔热。

4. 发明授权

US5641421A Amorphous metallic alloy electrical heater systems 失效
标题翻译：无定形金属合金电加热器系统
公开(公告)号：US5641421A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-24
申请号：US711973
申请日：1996-09-10
申请人： Vladimir Manov , Eliezer Adar , Mark Geller , Evgeni Sorkine , Iosef Margolin
发明人： Vladimir Manov , Eliezer Adar , Mark Geller , Evgeni Sorkine , Iosef Margolin
IPC分类号： F24H3/00 , F24H3/04 , H05B3/12 , H05B3/42 , H05B3/82 , H05B3/00 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： H05B3/82 , F24H3/002 , F24H3/0417 , H05B3/12 , H05B3/42 , Y10T29/49083
摘要： An electrical heating system uses heating elements made of ribbons of amorphous metallic alloys. The heating elements have a large area using long and wide ribbons, to achieve good heat transfer to the surroundings, that is low thermal resistance. The area of the heating elements and thus the thermal resistance is determined according to the desired thermal power, under the constraint of a low operating temperature, that is a temperature well below the embrittlement temperature of the amorphous alloy used in the heating elements. The operating temperature is preferably kept low enough so as not to generate benzopyrene or other unhealthy or ecologically unfavorable fumes or gases. The thin ribbons with low thermal resistance also have a fast heating constant, that is the heater reaches its steady state temperature in a short time. The electrical heating system uses low cost insulation and support materials, that is materials intended for use at low temperatures only. Further cost reduction is achieved by making the heating elements of lower cost alloys, that is alloys capable of withstanding oxidation only at low temperatures. The heating elements undergo treatment using the Manov process of overheating the melted alloy to a precise temperature prior to rapid quenching, to achieve more reliable ribbons with more reproducible characteristics.
摘要翻译：电加热系统使用由非晶金属合金带制成的加热元件。加热元件具有使用长而宽带的大面积，以实现对周围环境的良好热传递，即低热阻。在低工作温度的限制下，加热元件的面积以及因此的热阻根据期望的热功率来确定，该温度远低于在加热元件中使用的非晶态合金的脆化温度。操作温度优选保持足够低以便不产生苯并芘或其他不健康或生态不利的烟雾或气体。具有低热阻的薄带也具有快速加热常数，即加热器在短时间内达到其稳态温度。电加热系统使用低成本的绝缘和支撑材料，即仅在低温下使用的材料。通过制造低成本合金的加热元件即仅在低温下能耐受氧化的合金来实现进一步的成本降低。加热元件使用Manov过程进行处理，使熔融合金过热到快速淬火之前的精确温度，以获得具有更多可重现特性的更可靠的带。

5. 发明授权

US06622913B1 Security system for protecting various items and a method for reading a code pattern 失效
标题翻译：用于保护各种项目的安全系统和用于读取代码模式的方法
公开(公告)号：US06622913B1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-23
申请号：US09692521
申请日：2000-10-20
申请人： Alexandru Antonenco , Edward Brook-Levinson , Vladimir Manov , Evgeni Sorkine
发明人： Alexandru Antonenco , Edward Brook-Levinson , Vladimir Manov , Evgeni Sorkine
IPC分类号： G06K708
CPC分类号： G06K7/083
摘要： A reading head is presented for use in a security system for reading an intermittent code pattern, when the code pattern is displaced in a reading direction with respect to the reading head. The code pattern is formed of a plurality of spaced-apart magnetic elements made. The reading head comprises a magnetic material producing a high-gradient static magnetic field, and a sensing element of a kind responsive to signals produced by the magnetic elements. The magnetic material is designed such that it defines an extended narrow region where the static magnetic field vector is substantially equal to zero. The sensing element is located substantially within the zero-field region, and is thereby responsive to signals generated by each of the magnetic elements, when the magnetic element is located in the zero-field region.
摘要翻译：当代码图形相对于读取头在读取方向上移位时，呈现用于读取间歇代码图案的安全系统中的读取头。编码图案由多个间隔开的磁性元件制成。读头包括产生高梯度静磁场的磁性材料，以及响应于由磁性元件产生的信号的感测元件。磁性材料被设计成使得其限定了静态磁场矢量基本上等于零的扩展窄区域。感测元件基本上位于零场区域内，并且因此当磁性元件位于零场区域时响应于由每个磁性元件产生的信号。

6. 发明授权

US06747559B2 Glass-coated amorphous magnetic mircowire marker for article surveillance 失效
标题翻译：用于物品监视的玻璃涂层无定形磁性微丝标记
公开(公告)号：US06747559B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-08
申请号：US10227541
申请日：2002-08-26
申请人： Alexandru Antonenco , Edward Brook-Levinson , Vladimir Manov , Evgeni Sorkine , Yuri Tarakanov
发明人： Alexandru Antonenco , Edward Brook-Levinson , Vladimir Manov , Evgeni Sorkine , Yuri Tarakanov
IPC分类号： G08B1314
CPC分类号： G08B13/2408 , G08B13/2442 , G08B13/2445
摘要： A magnetic marker for use in an article surveillance system, and an electronic article surveillance system utilizing the same are presented. The marker comprises a magnetic element including a predetermined number of microwire pieces made of an amorphous metal-containing material coated with glass and having substantially zero magnetostriction, coercivity substantially less than 10 A/m, and permeability substantially higher than 20000, the predetermined number of the microwire pieces and a core diameter of the microwire piece being selected in accordance with a desired detection probability of the marker to be obtained in a specific detection system.
摘要翻译：本文介绍了一种用于物品监控系统的磁性标记，以及使用该标记的电子物品监控系统。标记物包括磁性元件，该磁性元件包括预定数量的由涂有玻璃并且具有基本上为零的磁致伸缩，矫顽力基本上小于10A / m的绝
磁性金属材料和大体上高于20000的磁导率根据要在特定检测系统中获得的标记的期望检测概率来选择微丝片和微丝片的纤芯直径。

7. 发明授权

US06441737B1 Glass-coated amorphous magnetic microwire marker for article surveillance 失效
标题翻译：用于物品监控的玻璃涂层非晶磁性微丝标记
公开(公告)号：US06441737B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09658868
申请日：2000-09-08
申请人： Alexandru Antonenco , Edward Brook-Levinson , Vladimir Manov , Evgeni Sorkine , Yuri Tarakanov
发明人： Alexandru Antonenco , Edward Brook-Levinson , Vladimir Manov , Evgeni Sorkine , Yuri Tarakanov
IPC分类号： G08B1314
CPC分类号： G08B13/2408 , G08B13/2442 , G08B13/2445
摘要： A magnetic marker for use in an article surveillance system, and an electronic article surveillance system utilizing the same are presented. The marker comprises a magnetic element formed by at least one microwire piece made of an amorphous metal-containing material coated with glass. The microwire piece has substantially zero magnetostriction, coercivity substantially less than 10 A/m, and permeability substantially higher than 20000.
摘要翻译：本文介绍了一种用于物品监控系统的磁性标记，以及使用该标记的电子物品监控系统。标记包括由涂覆有玻璃的由含有非晶态金属的材料制成的至少一个微线片形成的磁性元件。微线片具有基本上为零的磁致伸缩，矫顽力基本上小于10A / m，并且磁导率显着高于20000。

8. 发明授权

US06556139B2 System for authentication of products and a magnetic tag utilized therein 失效
公开(公告)号：US06556139B2
公开(公告)日：2003-04-29
申请号：US09753617
申请日：2001-01-04
申请人： Vladimir Manov , Evgeni Sorkine , Eli Yarkoni
发明人： Vladimir Manov , Evgeni Sorkine , Eli Yarkoni
IPC分类号： G08B1314
CPC分类号： G08B13/2408 , G01V15/00 , G08B13/2417 , G08B13/2442 , G08B13/2445 , Y10T428/12465
摘要： A magnetic microwire for use in a magnetic tag attachable to a product is provided to enable authentication of the product, as well as the magnetic tag, a detector device and a system for product authentication utilizing the same. The magnetic microwire is a glass-coated amorphous magnetic microwire characterized by a large Barkhausen discontinuity and substantially zero or positive magnetostriction. The microwire is responsive to an external alternating magnetic field generated by the detector device to produce short pulses of magnetic field perturbations.

9. 发明申请

US20110023620A1 STRAIN SENSOR 有权
标题翻译：应变传感器
公开(公告)号：US20110023620A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-03
申请号：US12796322
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： Brian L. Clothier , Evgeni Sorkine
发明人： Brian L. Clothier , Evgeni Sorkine
IPC分类号： G01B7/16
CPC分类号： G01B7/24
摘要： Improved microwire strain sensor elements (20, 40, 52, 62) and corresponding methods are provided, which permit accurate, wireless strain monitoring of a variety of structures, including composite structures, through use of a remote detector (28). The sensor elements (20, 40, 52, 62) have amorphous or nanocrystalline metallic alloy microwire cores (22, 48), which exhibit substantially reduced remagnetization responses when the sensor elements (20, 40, 52, 62) are coupled with a structure to be strain-monitored, and the structures are in an unstrained condition. When the monitored structure experiences a strain above a pre-selected threshold value, the microwire cores (22, 48) exhibit substantially different remagnetization responses as an indication that the monitored structure has experienced a strain above a strain threshold or over a range of strain. In use, the strain sensor elements (20, 40, 52, 62) are coupled with a structure to be monitored by application of the sensor elements (20, 40, 52, 62) to a surface of the structure, or by imbedding the sensor elements (20, 40, 52, 62) within the structure, and the coupled sensor elements are periodically interrogated by the detector (28). Preferably, the microwire cores (22, 48) are placed in compression in order to suppress the inherent remagnetization responses thereof by means of a surrounding body (26) or surrounding layers (44, 46) formed of synthetic resin material which shrinks upon curing. When the sensor elements (20, 40, 52, 62) are strained as a result of a strain experienced by the monitored structure, the remagnetization responses of the microwire cores (22, 48) are substantially increased.
摘要翻译：提供了改进的微线应变传感器元件（20,40,52,62）和相应的方法，其允许通过使用远程检测器（28）对各种结构（包括复合结构）进行精确的无线应变监测。传感器元件（20,40,52,62）具有无定形或纳米晶金属合金微线芯（22,48），当传感器元件（20,40,52,62）与结构应变监测，结构处于无限制状态。当被监测的结构经受超过预选阈值的应变时，微线芯（22,48）表现出显着不同的再磁化响应，作为被监测结构已经经受应变阈值以上或应变范围以上的应变的指示。在使用中，应变传感器元件（20,40,52,62）通过将传感器元件（20,40,52,62）施加到结构的表面上而与要监控的结构相结合，或者通过将结构内的传感器元件（20,40,52,62）和耦合的传感器元件由检测器（28）周期性询问。优选地，微线芯（22,48）被置于压缩状态，以便通过由固化时收缩的合成树脂材料形成的环绕体（26）或周围层（44,46）来抑制其固有的再磁化响应。当传感器元件（20,40,52,62）由于所监视的结构所经受的应变而变形时，微线芯（22,48）的再磁化响应显着增加。

10. 发明申请

US20080314984A1 Magnetic Tag and Method and System for Reading a Magnetic Tag 审中-公开
标题翻译：磁标签和读取磁标签的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20080314984A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US11658588
申请日：2005-07-20
申请人： Antonenco Alexandru , Arieh Geller , Evgeni Sorkine
发明人： Antonenco Alexandru , Arieh Geller , Evgeni Sorkine
IPC分类号： G06K7/08
CPC分类号： G06K7/083 , G06K7/082 , G06K7/086 , G06K19/06187 , G06K19/06196 , G06K19/067
摘要： A method and system are presented for reading a magnetic tag (10), which is formed by an array of elongated magnetic elements arranged in a spaced-apart parallel relationship in accordance with a pattern of coded information. The tag (10) is located within an interrogating zone where an interrogating field is created. The interrogating field has an alternating traveling magnetic field (102) component with a space phase shift distribution along an axis perpendicular to a direction of force lines of the alternating traveling magnetic field component (102).
摘要翻译：一种用于读取磁性标签（10）的方法和系统，该磁性标签由根据编码信息的图案以间隔开的平行关系布置的细长磁性元件的阵列形成。标签（10）位于询问区域内，产生询问字段。询问场具有沿着与交替行驶磁场分量（102）的力线方向垂直的轴的空间相移分布的交替行驶磁场（102）分量。

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