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    • 10. 发明授权
    • Light-transmitting film, method of forming light-transmitting film, and liquid crystal display
    • 透光膜,透光膜的形成方法以及液晶显示器
    • US07918571B2
    • 2011-04-05
    • US12754270
    • 2010-04-05
    • Mitsunari HoshiKei ObataAkihiro HoriiHiroshi Mizuno
    • Mitsunari HoshiKei ObataAkihiro HoriiHiroshi Mizuno
    • F21V9/14
    • G02F1/133606G02B5/045G02B5/3083G02B6/0053G02B6/0056G02F1/13362G02F2001/133607
    • A light-transmitting film that has a predetermined polarization split function, in addition to a light-collecting function is provided. The index of refraction nx in a prism extension direction and the index of refraction in a prism alignment direction differ from each other. By generating a difference in the indices of refraction in the prism extension direction and the prism alignment direction orthogonal thereto, for the light incident on the light-transmitting film, the polarization component Lx oscillating in the prism extension direction and the polarization component Ly oscillating in the prism alignment direction can have different transmission characteristics. For example, by setting the index of refraction in the prism extension direction greater than the index of refraction in the prism alignment direction (nx>ny), among the light incident on the light-transmitting film, the amount of return light of the polarization component Lx oscillating in the prism extension direction is greater than that of the polarization component Ly oscillating in the prism alignment direction. In this way, not only a light-collecting function, but also a predetermined polarization split function is obtained.
    • 提供了除了聚光功能之外还具有预定的偏振分割功能的透光膜。 棱镜延伸方向上的折射率nx和棱镜取向方向上的折射率彼此不同。 通过产生棱镜延伸方向和与其正交的棱镜取向方向的折射率差,对于入射到透光膜上的光,偏振分量Lx在棱镜延伸方向上振荡,偏振分量Ly在 棱镜取向方向可以具有不同的透射特性。 例如,通过将棱镜延伸方向的折射率设定为大于棱镜取向方向(nx> ny)的折射率,入射到透光膜的光中,偏振光的返回光量 在棱镜延伸方向上振荡的分量Lx大于在棱镜排列方向上振荡的偏振分量Ly的分量Lx。 以这种方式,不仅获得了聚光功能,而且获得了预定的偏振分离功能。