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1. 发明授权

US5449983A Color cathode ray tube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：彩色阴极射线管装置
公开(公告)号：US5449983A
公开(公告)日：1995-09-12
申请号：US230376
申请日：1994-04-20
申请人： Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya , Eiji Kamohara
发明人： Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya , Eiji Kamohara
IPC分类号： H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/62 , G09G1/04 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/622 , H01J2229/4841 , H01J2229/4865 , H01J2229/4872
摘要： In a color cathode ray tube apparatus including an electron gun assembly having a main electron lens section constituted by a plurality of electrodes for focusing three electron beams arranged in a line on a target and a deflection unit for deflecting the three electron beams, at least an electrode to which a voltage obtained by superposing a variable voltage changed in accordance with a deflection amount of the electron beams on a predetermined DC voltage and an electrode which substantially opposes the electrode and to which a voltage obtained by superposing a variable voltage induced through a capacitance between the opposing electrodes on a predetermined voltage applied through a resistor arranged in a tube is applied are arranged in a main electron lens section, and the main electron lens section is made into an electron lens for changing the focusing state of the electron beams in synchronism with deflection of the electron beams. Therefore, a high-performance cathode ray tube which can preferably correct distortion of a beam spot caused by a deflection error in the entire area of a screen and has a high resolution can be obtained.
摘要翻译：在一种彩色阴极射线管装置中，包括具有主电子透镜部分的电子枪组件，所述主电子透镜部分由用于聚焦在靶上的一行排列的三个电子束的多个电极和用于偏转三个电子束的偏转单元组成，至少一个电极，通过将根据电子束的偏转量改变的可变电压叠加在预定直流电压上而获得的电压和与电极基本相对的电极，并且通过叠加通过电容感应的可变电压而获得的电压在通过布置在管中的电阻器施加的预定电压之间的相对电极之间布置有主电子透镜部分，并且将主电子透镜部分制成电子透镜以同步地改变电子束的聚焦状态随着电子束的偏转。因此，可以获得能够优选地校正由屏幕的整个区域中的偏转误差引起的并且具有高分辨率的束斑变形的高性能阴极射线管。

2. 发明授权

US5486735A Electron gun with improved withstand voltage for color-picture tube 失效
标题翻译：电子枪具有改善的耐压，用于彩色显像管
公开(公告)号：US5486735A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-23
申请号：US143646
申请日：1993-11-01
申请人： Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya
发明人： Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya
IPC分类号： H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/51
CPC分类号： H01J29/484 , H01J29/503 , H01J2229/4868 , H01J2229/4872
摘要： Disclosed is a color cathode ray tube equipped with a main electronic lens section for focusing a plurality of in-line electron beams on a screen section. The main electronic lens section includes a plurality of grids each having electron-beam through holes and securely supported by a plurality of insulating supports. At least one of the grids has a rectangular cup portion with a substantially rectangular cross section for commonly enclosing the plurality of in-line electron beams and a face having electron-beam through holes formed at least at one end and substantially perpendicular to the rectangular cup portion. The ratio of an outside diameter L.sub.H of the substantially rectangular portion in a long-axial direction to an outside length L.sub.S thereof in a short-axial direction, L.sub.H /L.sub.S, is set to 2.5
摘要翻译：公开了一种装有主电子透镜部分的彩色阴极射线管，用于将多个一字形电子束聚焦在屏幕部分上。主电子透镜部分包括多个具有电子束通孔并由多个绝缘支撑件牢固地支撑的格栅。栅格中的至少一个具有矩形杯部分，其具有基本上矩形的横截面，用于通常封闭多个一字形电子束，并且具有至少在一端形成并且基本上垂直于矩形杯的电子束通孔的表面一部分。大致矩形部分的长轴方向的外径LH与短轴方向的外侧长度LS的比LH / LS被设定为2.5

3. 发明授权

US5694004A Color cathode ray tube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：彩色阴极射线管装置
公开(公告)号：US5694004A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-02
申请号：US756932
申请日：1996-12-02
申请人： Junichi Kimiya , Shigeru Sugawara , Eiji Kamohara , Kumio Fukuda
发明人： Junichi Kimiya , Shigeru Sugawara , Eiji Kamohara , Kumio Fukuda
IPC分类号： H01J29/48 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/62 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/628 , H01J2229/4841
摘要： In a color cathode ray tube apparatus, a main electron lens unit for converging three in-line electron beams on a phosphor screen is formed of a plurality of electrodes, including at least first, second, and third electrodes, which are arranged from the cathode side toward the phosphor screen. An asymmetric electron lens, which horizontally diverges and vertically converges the electron beams, is formed on the cathode side in a lens effect region of a first electron lens composed of the second and third electrodes, and an asymmetric second electron lens, which has one effect with respect to the horizontal direction of the electron beams and another with respect to the vertical direction, is formed between the first and second electrodes, at the least. In this arrangement, the effects of the second lens to converge and diverge the electron beams in the horizontal and vertical directions, respectively, are enhanced, and the effects of the first electron lens are attenuated, depending on the deflection of the electron beams by means of a deflection yoke. Thus, the horizontal and vertical diameters of beam spots at the peripheral portion of a picture can be reduced.
摘要翻译：在彩色阴极射线管装置中，用于在荧光屏上聚焦三个一字形电子束的主电子透镜单元由多个电极形成，多个电极至少包括从阴极排列的第一，第二和第三电极一侧朝向荧光屏。在由第二和第三电极组成的第一电子透镜的透镜效应区域中的阴极侧上形成水平发散并垂直会聚电子束的不对称电子透镜，以及具有一个效果的不对称第二电子透镜至少相对于电子束的水平方向和相对于垂直方向的水平方向形成在第一和第二电极之间。在这种布置中，增强了第二透镜在水平和垂直方向上会聚和发散电子束的效果，并且第一电子透镜的影响根据装置的电子束的偏转而衰减的偏转线圈。因此，可以减少图像周边部分处的光斑的水平和垂直直径。

4. 发明授权

US5517078A Color cathode ray tube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：彩色阴极射线管装置
公开(公告)号：US5517078A
公开(公告)日：1996-05-14
申请号：US241588
申请日：1994-05-12
申请人： Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya , Eiji Kamohara
发明人： Shigeru Sugawara , Junichi Kimiya , Eiji Kamohara
IPC分类号： H01J29/50 , H01J29/62 , H01J29/46
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/628
摘要： In a color cathode ray tube apparatus including an electron gun assembly having a main electron lens section for focusing and converging three electron beams arranged in a line on a phosphor screen, three electron beam through holes arranged in a line in the arrangement direction of the three electron beams are formed in each of the opposing surfaces of the first electrode having a relatively low potential and a second electrode having a relatively high potential, which electrodes constitute the main electron lens and substantially oppose, the pair of side beam through holes of the second electrode are decentered outward in the arrangement direction of the three electron beams with respect to the pair of side beam through holes of the first electrode, and each of the pair of side beam through holes of any one of the first and second electrodes is formed to have a substantially horizontally elongated shape in which both sides in the arrangement direction of the three electron beams are constituted by arcs and the length of, in the case of the first electrode, the length of the inner arc is larger than the length of the outer arc while, in the case of the second electrode, the length of the inner arc is smaller than the length of the outer arc. The three electron beams can be properly focused to obtain good image characteristics on an entire screen.
摘要翻译：在包括电子枪组件的彩色阴极射线管装置中，具有用于聚焦和会聚在荧光屏上一行排列的三个电子束的主电子透镜部分的电子枪组件，在三个排列方向上一行排列的三个电子束通孔电子束形成在具有较低电位的第一电极的相对表面和具有较高电位的第二电极的每个相对表面中，这些电极构成主电子透镜并且基本相对，第二电极的一对侧光束通孔电极相对于第一电极的一对侧光束通孔在三个电子束的布置方向上向外偏心，并且第一和第二电极中的任一个的一对侧光束通孔中的每一个形成为具有大致水平细长的形状，其中三个电子束的排列方向上的两侧由弧形构成，并且在第一电极的情况下，内弧的长度大于外弧的长度，而在第二电极的情况下，内弧的长度小于外弧的长度。三个电子束可以被适当地聚焦以在整个屏幕上获得良好的图像特性。

5. 发明授权

US5384512A Electron gun for cathode-ray tube 失效
标题翻译：阴极射线管用电子枪
公开(公告)号：US5384512A
公开(公告)日：1995-01-24
申请号：US232345
申请日：1994-04-22
申请人： Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara
发明人： Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara
IPC分类号： H01J29/62 , H01J29/48
CPC分类号： H01J29/628
摘要： In an electron gun for a cathode-ray tube according to this invention, a quadrupole lens having a small spherical aberration and an asymmetrical lens are combined to properly focus an electron beam, thereby greatly reducing the size of a beam spot formed on a target on a screen.
摘要翻译：在根据本发明的用于阴极射线管的电子枪中，组合具有小球面像差和不对称透镜的四极透镜，以适当地聚焦电子束，从而大大减小形成在靶上的束斑的尺寸一个屏幕。

6. 发明授权

US5262702A Color cathode-ray tube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：彩色阴极射线管设备
公开(公告)号：US5262702A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-16
申请号：US864128
申请日：1992-04-06
申请人： Taketoshi Shimoma , Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Jiro Shimokobe
发明人： Taketoshi Shimoma , Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Jiro Shimokobe
IPC分类号： H01J29/50 , G09G1/04
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J2229/4841 , H01J2229/4865 , H01J2229/4872 , H01J2229/4896
摘要： In an electron gun assembly, electron beams emitted from cathodes are focused in first cross-over and accelerated and controlled by grids along three axes arranged in-line. The controlled electron beams are weakly converged by unipotential lenses and are converged in a vertical plane by a common single electron lens having a lens power which is varied in accordance with a horizontal or vertical deflection of the electron beams. The converged electron beams form second cross-over on the axes which are shifted along the axes are diverged from the second cross-overs. The diverged electron beams are further focused and converged onto a screen by a main lens.
摘要翻译：在电子枪组件中，从阴极发射的电子束首先交叉聚焦，并通过沿线排列的三个轴的格栅加速和控制。受控电子束由单能透镜弱会聚，并且通过具有根据电子束的水平或垂直偏转而变化的透镜光焦度的公共单电子透镜会聚在垂直平面中。会聚的电子束在沿轴线移动的轴上形成第二交叉，这两个轴与第二交叉点分开。发散的电子束进一步聚焦并通过主透镜会聚到屏幕上。

7. 发明授权

US5162695A Electron gun assembly for a color cathode ray tube 失效
标题翻译：用于彩色阴极射线管的电子枪组件
公开(公告)号：US5162695A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US707923
申请日：1991-05-28
申请人： Taketoshi Shimona , Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Jiro Shimokobe
发明人： Taketoshi Shimona , Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Jiro Shimokobe
IPC分类号： H01J29/50 , H01J29/51
CPC分类号： H01J29/503 , H01J29/51 , H01J2229/4868 , H01J2229/4872
摘要： In a electron gun assembly, three in-line electron beams are generated from three cathodes and are controlled and accelerated by a prefocusing electron lens, and each of the electron beams is converged by unipotential electron lens. In a horizontal plane, the electron beams are collimated by a quadruple lenses and are incident on a single and common large-diameter main electron lens. In a vertical plane, each of the electron beams is emerged as a divergent electron beam from the quadruple lens and each of the divergent electron beams is incident on the main electron lens. Thus, each of the electron beams are correctly focused on a screen and the three electron beams are correctly converged on a convergent point by the main electrode lens.
摘要翻译：在电子枪组件中，由三个阴极产生三个一字形电子束，并通过预聚焦电子透镜进行控制和加速，并且每个电子束由单电子电子透镜会聚。在水平面中，电子束被四倍透镜准直，并入射在单个和普通的大直径主电子透镜上。在垂直平面中，每个电子束作为发射电子束从四极透镜出射，并且每个发散电子束入射在主电子透镜上。因此，每个电子束被正确地聚焦在屏幕上，并且三个电子束被主电极透镜正确地会聚在会聚点上。

8. 发明授权

US4760370A Resistor and an electron tube incorporating the same 失效
标题翻译：电阻器和包含该电阻器的电子管
公开(公告)号：US4760370A
公开(公告)日：1988-07-26
申请号：US66200
申请日：1987-06-25
申请人： Masaru Nikaido , Yoshiaki Ouchi , Taketoshi Shimoma , Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Hideki Yamaguchi
发明人： Masaru Nikaido , Yoshiaki Ouchi , Taketoshi Shimoma , Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Hideki Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： H01J29/48 , H01C1/034 , H01C7/00 , H01J29/96 , H01C1/02
CPC分类号： H01J29/96 , H01C1/034 , H01C7/003
摘要： A resistor is provided which comprises an insulation substrate, a resistive layer prepared from inorganic materials and printed on the insulation substrate, and an insulation layer prepared from borosilicate lead glass and overcoated on the resistive layer. The insulation layer contains an oxide of at least one transition metal selected from the group consisting of iron, nickel, chromium, cobalt, zinc, copper, zirconium, and cadmium. In the course of operation, the resistor of the present invention exhibits no changes in its resistance, irrespective of the length of time it may be operated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种电阻器，其包括绝缘衬底，由无机材料制备并印刷在绝缘衬底上的电阻层，以及由硼硅酸铅玻璃制成并在电阻层上涂覆的绝缘层。绝缘层含有选自铁，镍，铬，钴，锌，铜，锆和镉中的至少一种过渡金属的氧化物。在操作过程中，不管其可操作的时间长短，本发明的电阻器的电阻都没有变化。

9. 发明授权

US5091673A Color cathode ray tube apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5091673A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-25
申请号：US413547
申请日：1989-09-27
申请人： Taketoshi Shimoma , Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Jiro Shimokobe
发明人： Taketoshi Shimoma , Eiji Kamohara , Shigeru Sugawara , Jiro Shimokobe
IPC分类号： H01J29/50 , H01J29/51
CPC分类号： H01J29/51 , H01J29/503 , H01J2229/4865 , H01J2229/4872 , H01J2229/4875 , H01J2229/4879 , H01J2229/4896
摘要： A color cathode ray tube apparatus is provided with an electron gun which has a common large-aperture electron lens on which three electron beams are incident. Since the electron gun has individual electron lenses for individual electron beams, the electron beams can be properly converged and focused on a screen. Thus, the apparatus enjoys a satisfactory picture characteristic.

10. 发明授权

US4712038A Color cathode ray tube with plural electron gun assemblies 失效
标题翻译：具有多个电子枪组件的彩色阴极射线管
公开(公告)号：US4712038A
公开(公告)日：1987-12-08
申请号：US861842
申请日：1986-05-12
申请人： Shigeo Takenaka , Eiji Kamohara , Takashi Nishimura
发明人： Shigeo Takenaka , Eiji Kamohara , Takashi Nishimura
IPC分类号： H01J29/46 , H01J31/00 , H01J31/20 , H01J29/07 , H01J29/50 , H01J29/82 , H01J29/86
CPC分类号： H01J31/203 , H01J29/46 , H01J2231/1255
摘要： In a color cathode ray tube, a panel having a single faceplate is coupled to a plurality of necks through a plurality of funnels, respectively. A plurality of electron gun assemblies are received in necks and a plurality of deflection units are mounted around the funnels, respectively. A screen is formed on an inner surface of faceplate and has a plurality of continuous segment regions each of which is scanned with the electron beams emitted from the corresponding electron gun assembly and deflected by the corresponding deflection unit. A shadow mask is so supported in the panel as to face the faceplate. The electron gun assemblies adjacent each other so arranged as to have a relative distance GS between the central axis thereof:GS=m.multidot.SG[(n-1)Ph+d]/Phwhere SG is a relative distance on the deflection plane, between the electron beams emitted from each of said electron gun assembly, d is a distance between predetermined effective apertures of the shadow mask through which the predetermined electron beams pass, the predetermined electron beams landing on endmost adjacent effective phosphor elements in each two adjacent ones of said segment regions, and m and n are integers, respectively.
摘要翻译：在彩色阴极射线管中，具有单个面板的面板分别通过多个漏斗耦合到多个颈部。多个电子枪组件被容纳在颈部中，并且多个偏转单元分别安装在漏斗周围。屏幕形成在面板的内表面上，并且具有多个连续的区域区域，每个区域被从相应的电子枪组件发射的电子束扫描并由相应的偏转单元偏转。荫罩在面板上如此被支撑在面板上。彼此相邻的电子枪组件被布置成在其中心轴线之间具有相对距离GS：GS = mxSG [（n-1）Ph + d] / Ph其中SG是偏转平面上的相对距离，从每个所述电子枪组件发射的电子束d是预定电子束通过的荫罩的预定有效孔径之间的距离，预定的电子束着陆在每个两个相邻的所述段中的最邻近的有效磷光体元件区域，m和n分别是整数。

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