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1. 发明授权

US5412213A Charger for performing a corona discharge 失效
标题翻译：用于进行电晕放电的充电器
公开(公告)号：US5412213A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-02
申请号：US54058
申请日：1993-04-29
申请人： Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui , Shunju Anzai , Syoichiro Yoshiura , Shinji Imagawa , Hiroaki Yoshida , Yoshikazu Kawasaki , Itaru Kawabata , Keizo Fukunaga , Toyokazu Mori , Masaru Tsuji
发明人： Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui , Shunju Anzai , Syoichiro Yoshiura , Shinji Imagawa , Hiroaki Yoshida , Yoshikazu Kawasaki , Itaru Kawabata , Keizo Fukunaga , Toyokazu Mori , Masaru Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , H01T19/04
CPC分类号： H01T19/04 , G03G15/0291 , G03G2215/028
摘要： A charger performs corona discharge by applying a voltage to a discharging electrode. The charger includes an electrode plate formed in the shape of a panel on the discharging electrode, a plurality of projecting portions disposed in an end portion of the electrode plate, and a plurality of projection groups formed in each of the projecting portions such that the projection groups are adjacent to each other in a thickness direction of the electrode plate.
摘要翻译：充电器通过向放电电极施加电压来执行电晕放电。充电器包括在放电电极上形成为板状的电极板，设置在电极板的端部中的多个突出部分和形成在每个突出部分中的多个突起组，使得突出部组在电极板的厚度方向上彼此相邻。

2. 发明授权

US5367366A Corona charger for image forming apparatus providing uniform surface charge of a recording medium 失效
标题翻译：用于图像形成装置的电晕充电器，其提供记录介质的均匀表面电荷
公开(公告)号：US5367366A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US49443
申请日：1993-04-20
申请人： Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui , Syunju Anzai , Syoichiro Yoshiura , Shinji Imagawa , Hiroaki Yoshida , Yoshikazu Kawasaki , Itaru Kawabata , Keizo Fukunaga , Toyokazu Mori , Masaru Tsuji
发明人： Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui , Syunju Anzai , Syoichiro Yoshiura , Shinji Imagawa , Hiroaki Yoshida , Yoshikazu Kawasaki , Itaru Kawabata , Keizo Fukunaga , Toyokazu Mori , Masaru Tsuji
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , H01T19/04
CPC分类号： G03G15/0266 , G03G15/0291 , H01T19/04 , G03G2215/028
摘要： A charger charges a recording medium before irradiation of light to form an electrostatic latent image by irradiating light as an optical image onto a surface of the recording medium. The charger includes a discharging electrode having a plurality of projections for generating corona discharge to charge the recording medium surface, a conductive shield case having an opening face opposite to the recording medium and opposed to the discharging electrode, a holding member for holding the discharging electrode in the shield case in a state in which the discharging electrode is electrically insulated from the shield case, a conductive grid electrode electrically insulated and held between the discharging electrode and the recording medium, and a power supplying device for supplying a high voltage for discharge to the discharging electrode and setting a ratio of electric currents flowing through the grid electrode and the shield case such that these electric currents are approximately equal to each other. One form of the charger controllably moves the discharger electrode toward the recording medium for setting the value of the electric currents flowing through the grid electrode and the shield case until they are both equal to a predetermined reference value.
摘要翻译：充电器在照射光之前对记录介质充电，以通过将光作为光学图像照射到记录介质的表面上来形成静电潜像。充电器包括具有多个用于产生电晕放电以对记录介质表面充电的放电电极，具有与记录介质相对的开口面并与放电电极相对的导电屏蔽壳体，用于保持放电电极的保持构件在放电电极与屏蔽壳电绝缘的状态下的屏蔽壳体中，电绝缘并保持在放电电极和记录介质之间的导电栅极，以及用于将放电电压提供给放电电极，并设定流过栅格电极和屏蔽壳体的电流的比例，使得这些电流彼此近似相等。充电器的一种形式可控制地将放电器电极移向记录介质，用于设定流经栅格电极和屏蔽壳的电流值，直到它们均等于预定的参考值。

3. 发明授权

US5778286A Image forming apparatus and photoreceptor for use therein 失效
标题翻译：用于其中的图像形成装置和感光体
公开(公告)号：US5778286A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-07
申请号：US923310
申请日：1997-09-04
申请人： Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui , Toyokazu Mori , Mamoru Nozomi
发明人： Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui , Toyokazu Mori , Mamoru Nozomi
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , G03G5/00 , G03G5/04 , G03G5/05 , G03G5/06 , G03G5/147 , G03G15/00 , G03G15/08 , G03G15/16 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G5/005 , G03G15/751 , G03G5/04 , G03G5/0535 , G03G5/0564 , G03G5/0578 , G03G5/0592 , G03G5/0614 , G03G5/0616 , G03G5/0629 , G03G5/14756 , G03G5/14773 , G03G5/14791
摘要： An image forming apparatus adopting a non-magnetic one component developing system is arranged such that a charge brush and a developing roller are aligned along the circumference of a photoreceptor drum, that is rotatably driven, in order from an upstream side in a rotating direction of the photoreceptor drum. A transfer roller is placed opposing the photoreceptor drum with a sheet transportation path in-between. The charge brush, the developing roller and the transfer roller are rotatably driven while contacting the photoreceptor drum respectively. A photoconductive layer of the photoreceptor drum is made of an organic photoconductive material, and a coefficient of friction of the photoreceptor drum and the developing roller is selected to be not more than 0.5. As this eliminates the irregularity in rotary movement of the photoreceptor, offers a quality image and reduces a driving force for the photoreceptor drum, an apparatus of a light weight and high cost can be achieved.
摘要翻译：采用非磁性单分量显影系统的图像形成装置被布置成使得电荷刷和显影辊沿着感光鼓的圆周排列，该感光鼓从沿着旋转方向的上游侧依次旋转地驱动感光鼓。转印辊与感光鼓相对放置，其间具有纸张传送路径。充电刷，显影辊和转印辊分别在接触感光鼓的同时旋转驱动。感光鼓的感光层由有机光电导材料制成，感光鼓和显影辊的摩擦系数选择为不大于0.5。由于这消除了感光体的旋转运动的不规则性，提供了高质量的图像并且降低了感光鼓的驱动力，因此可以实现重量轻且成本高的装置。

4. 发明授权

US5754925A Imaging forming apparatus with enhanced cleaning of residual matter using a developing/cleaning device 失效
标题翻译：使用显影/清洁装置增强清洁残余物质的成像装置
公开(公告)号：US5754925A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-19
申请号：US721442
申请日：1996-09-27
申请人： Yuhi Yui , Katsumi Adachi , Takashi Hayakawa , Eiichi Kido , Koichi Moriyama , Toyokazu Mori
发明人： Yuhi Yui , Katsumi Adachi , Takashi Hayakawa , Eiichi Kido , Koichi Moriyama , Toyokazu Mori
IPC分类号： G03G21/10 , G03G15/02 , G03G15/08 , G03G21/00 , G03G15/24
CPC分类号： G03G21/0064
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes: an image support medium; a charging member for charging the surface of the image support medium in contact with the surface of it; an exposure device for irradiating with light the surface of the image support medium charged by the charging member to form a static latent image; a developing device for supplying developer to the static latent image formed on the image support medium to develop the latent image and for removing the leftover developer on the image support medium; a transfer device for transferring the developer image, which has been developed on the image support medium by the developing device, to a member to be transferred; and a scraping member for scraping foreign matter such as dust and paper particles on the image support medium. The image forming apparatus is constructed such that the charging member causes the developer to adhere to the scraped foreign matter, and then the foreign matter is collected by the developing device through the image support medium. The scraping member is held by a holder which has an opening for allowing the foreign matter to pass through into the charging member housing.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括：图像载体介质; 充电构件，用于对图像载体介质的与其表面接触的表面进行充电; 曝光装置，用于对由充电部件充电的图像载体介质的表面进行光照射以形成静电潜像; 显影装置，用于将显影剂供应到形成在图像载体介质上的静电潜像，以显影潜像并去除图像载体介质上的剩余显影剂; 用于将由显影装置在图像支持介质上显影的显影剂图像转印到要转印的构件上的转印装置; 以及用于在图像载体介质上刮除诸如灰尘和纸颗粒的异物的刮擦构件。图像形成装置被构造成使得充电构件使显影剂附着到刮除的异物上，然后异物通过图像支持介质被显影装置收集。刮擦构件由具有用于允许异物通过进入充电构件壳体的开口的保持器保持。

5. 发明授权

US4827306A Discharging apparatus and method for use in a copying machine 失效
标题翻译：用于复印机的放电装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US4827306A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-02
申请号：US788738
申请日：1985-10-17
申请人： Yoshiharu Tsujimoto , Hiroshi Kinashi , Yuhi Yui , Teruhiko Noguchi , Itaru Kawabata
发明人： Yoshiharu Tsujimoto , Hiroshi Kinashi , Yuhi Yui , Teruhiko Noguchi , Itaru Kawabata
IPC分类号： G03G21/08 , G03G15/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/08
摘要： A discharging apparatus for use in a copying machine for discharging the photoreceptor layer laminated on a drum includes a short wavelength light source for producing a light having a wavelength shorter than 6000 angstrom, and a long wavelength light source for producing a light having a wavelength longer than 6200 angstrom. A control circuit is provided for controlling both light sources such that both light sources are turned on during at least one complete rotation of the drum before an exposure of a light image on the photoreceptor layer.
摘要翻译：一种用于放置层叠在感光鼓上的感光体层的复印机中的放电装置包括用于产生波长短于6000埃的光的短波长光源和用于产生波长较长的光的长波长光源超过6200埃。提供控制电路用于控制两个光源，使得在光图像在感光体层上曝光之前，在鼓的至少一个完整旋转期间两个光源都被接通。

6. 发明授权

US4935777A Method of stabilizing surface potential of photoreceptor for electrophotography 失效
标题翻译：稳定电子照相用感光体表面电位的方法
公开(公告)号：US4935777A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-19
申请号：US221666
申请日：1988-07-20
申请人： Teruhiko Noguchi , Yuji Okamoto , Yoshiharu Tsujimoto , Hiroshi Kinashi , Yuhi Yui , Itaru Kawabata , Tooru Nakata , Jitsuo Masuda
发明人： Teruhiko Noguchi , Yuji Okamoto , Yoshiharu Tsujimoto , Hiroshi Kinashi , Yuhi Yui , Itaru Kawabata , Tooru Nakata , Jitsuo Masuda
IPC分类号： G03G21/00 , G03G21/08
CPC分类号： G03G21/08 , G03G21/0094
摘要： Before a photoreceptor for an electrophotographic image forming apparatus is uniformly charged at the beginning of a process for forming a latent electrostatic image thereon, the photoreceptor is exposed to charge-removing light for stabilizing the surface potential such that a high-quality image can be obtained. The level of exposure is modified in view of the fatigue and recovery characteristics of the photoreceptor. During a continuous operation of the photoreceptor, the level is logarithmically reduced. When the photoreceptor is started again after a rest period, the initial level of exposure is adjusted by logarithmically increasing it according to the length of the rest period as well as in view of the level of exposure prior to the rest period.
摘要翻译：在电子照相成像装置的感光体在其上形成静电潜像的处理开始时被均匀充电时，感光体暴露于电荷去除光中，以稳定表面电位，使得可以获得高质量的图像。考虑到感光体的疲劳和恢复特性，曝光水平被改变。在感光体的连续操作期间，水平对数减小。当在休息期后再次开始感光器时，根据休息期的长度以及考虑到休息期之前的暴露水平，通过对数地增加暴露的初始水平进行调整。

7. 发明授权

US5640651A Developing device 失效
标题翻译：开发设备
公开(公告)号：US5640651A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-17
申请号：US564516
申请日：1995-11-29
申请人： Keiji Katoh , Hiroshige Araki , Yasuo Imai , Shigeyuki Wakada , Eiichi Kido , Toshihiro Ota , Yuhi Yui
发明人： Keiji Katoh , Hiroshige Araki , Yasuo Imai , Shigeyuki Wakada , Eiichi Kido , Toshihiro Ota , Yuhi Yui
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03G15/0896 , G03G15/0812 , G03G15/0822 , G03G15/0877 , G03G15/0891
摘要： A developer cartridge for image forming apparatuses which performs development to form images with non-magnetic, one-component type developer. The cartridge includes a developing roller for supplying developer to a photoconductor drum, a developer feed roller in non-contact with the developing roller for supply developer to the developing roller, and a developer-layer thickness control member for controlling the thickness of the developer layer on the developing roller. The developer feed roller is shaped as a regular polygonal prism. Since no recesses are formed in the surface of the regular polygonal prism, driving torque does not increase when developer is scrubbed from the prism, thus ensuring consistent operation and improved image quality. Non-magnetic, one-component type developer is compressed onto the developing roller by supplying the developer via the developer feed roller into a bottleneck between the developing roller and a developer applying member. The amount of developer which passes through the bottleneck onto the developing roller is controlled by a temporary reservoir, the pressurization thereof ensuring application of the developer to the developing roller. A control roller may be used against the developing roller to lower friction of developer, thereby preventing deposition of developer on the control roller while establishing a consistent amount of developer on the developing roller.
摘要翻译：用于图像形成装置的显影剂盒，其用非磁性单组分型显影剂进行显影以形成图像。盒包括用于将显影剂供应到感光鼓的显影辊，与用于向显影辊供应显影剂的显影辊非接触的显影剂供给辊以及用于控制显影剂层厚度的显影剂层厚度控制部件在显影辊上。显影剂供给辊的形状为正多边形棱镜。由于在正多边形棱镜的表面没有形成凹部，所以当从棱镜上洗涤显影剂时，驱动扭矩不会增加，从而确保一致的操作和改进的图像质量。通过将显影剂通过显影剂供给辊供给到显影辊和显影剂施加构件之间的瓶颈中，非磁性的单组分型显影剂被压缩到显影辊上。通过瓶颈到显影辊上的显影剂的量由临时储存器控制，其加压确保将显影剂施加到显影辊上。可以使用控制辊抵靠显影辊以降低显影剂的摩擦，从而防止显影剂在控制辊上沉积，同时在显影辊上建立一致量的显影剂。

8. 发明授权

US6094550A Developing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：开发设备
公开(公告)号：US6094550A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-25
申请号：US84414
申请日：1998-05-27
申请人： Eiichi Kido , Shigeyuki Wakada , Toshihide Ohgoshi , Yoshinori Ohtsuka , Hiroshige Araki , Yasuo Imai , Hiroshi Ishii , Yuhi Yui
发明人： Eiichi Kido , Shigeyuki Wakada , Toshihide Ohgoshi , Yoshinori Ohtsuka , Hiroshige Araki , Yasuo Imai , Hiroshi Ishii , Yuhi Yui
IPC分类号： G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/0817 , G03G15/0898
摘要： An electrophotography developing apparatus has been developed which can protect a developer holder and a layer thickness control member from damage. The device also prevents internal scattering of the developer while preventing a surplus supply of the developer to both ends on the peripheral surface of the developer holder. The unique advantages of the invention are derived through the utilization of sealing members having different elastic properties, which assume both bulk removal of excess developer while providing the needed uniform developer thickness. Another embodiment of the invention has the width of the layer thickness control member in a longitudinal direction set wider than the width of the developer holder in a longitudinal direction, and both side edges of the layer thickness control member are positioned outside both side edges of the developer holder. Proper sealing is assured by having the inner side edges of the sealing member positioned inside the side edges of the developer holder and outside the side edges of the image area of the image holder.
摘要翻译：已经开发了可以保护显影剂保持器和层厚控制构件免于损坏的电子照相显影装置。该装置还防止显影剂的内部散射，同时防止显影剂在显影剂载体的外周表面上的两端的多余的供应。本发明的独特优点是通过利用具有不同弹性性质的密封构件来实现，其同时提供了大量除去过量显影剂同时提供所需均匀的显影剂厚度。本发明的另一实施例具有纵向方向上的层厚度控制构件的宽度，其宽度大于显影剂保持器在纵向上的宽度，并且层厚度控制构件的两个侧边缘位于开发商持有人通过使密封构件的内侧边缘位于显影剂保持器的侧边缘的内侧并且位于图像保持器的图像区域的侧边缘的外侧来确保适当的密封。

9. 发明授权

US5990924A Image forming apparatus 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置
公开(公告)号：US5990924A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US895115
申请日：1997-07-16
申请人： Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui , Shigeyuki Wakada , Toshihide Ohgoshi , Satoshi Murakami , Takahiro Kawakami
发明人： Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui , Shigeyuki Wakada , Toshihide Ohgoshi , Satoshi Murakami , Takahiro Kawakami
IPC分类号： B41J2/44 , G06K15/12 , G06K15/14 , H04N1/40
CPC分类号： G06K15/128
摘要： For input image data (`A`) before conversion, each pixel is converted into N (=3) parts. In this case, the three sub-pixels of data corresponding to a recording pixel (black pixel) are converted into recording sub-pixels on both sides of the three (`B`). This eliminates the density variation within a single pixel. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the dot spacing at slanted area, for example, and hence eliminate jaggies, providing a reproduced image easily recognized.
摘要翻译：对于转换前的输入图像数据（'A'），将每个像素转换为N（= 3）部分。在这种情况下，对应于记录像素（黑色像素）的三个数据子像素被转换成三（'B'）两侧的记录子像素。这消除了单个像素内的浓度变化。因此，例如可以减少倾斜区域处的点间距，从而消除锯齿状，提供容易识别的再现图像。

10. 发明授权

US5794109A Developing apparatus having recessed sections on developing roller 失效
标题翻译：具有显影辊上凹陷部分的显影装置
公开(公告)号：US5794109A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US630601
申请日：1996-04-11
申请人： Toshihiro Ota , Shigeyuki Wakada , Keiji Katoh , Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui
发明人： Toshihiro Ota , Shigeyuki Wakada , Keiji Katoh , Eiichi Kido , Yuhi Yui
IPC分类号： G03G15/09 , G03G13/08 , G03G15/08
CPC分类号： G03G13/08 , G03G15/0818 , G03G2215/0614
摘要： A developing apparatus which is equipped with a developer control member for controlling the developer on a developer supporter to a prescribed thickness, and which uses a one-component developer, characterized in that recessed sections are formed at the surface of the developer supporter to receive the developer, and the density .alpha. of particles of the developer which enter the recessed sections and the nip width L1 between the developer control member and the developer supporter satisfy the relationship: 3
摘要翻译：一种显影装置，其配备有用于将显影剂载体上的显影剂控制到规定厚度的显影剂控制构件，并且其使用单组分显影剂，其特征在于，在显影剂载体的表面处形成凹部以接收显影剂，并且进入凹部的显影剂的颗粒和显影剂控制构件和显影剂载体之间的夹持宽度L1的密度α满足关系：3 <α×L1 <10。

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