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1. 发明授权

US4473343A Bearing device for scroll-type compressor 失效
标题翻译：滚动式压缩机用轴承装置
公开(公告)号：US4473343A
公开(公告)日：1984-09-25
申请号：US434389
申请日：1982-10-14
申请人： Eiichi Hazaki , Kenji Tojo , Naoshi Uchikawa , Akira Murayama
发明人： Eiichi Hazaki , Kenji Tojo , Naoshi Uchikawa , Akira Murayama
IPC分类号： F04C23/02 , F01C1/02 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02
CPC分类号： F04C23/00 , F04C29/0021 , F04C2240/807
摘要： In a scroll-type compressor, the sum of pressure receiving areas of the upper end surfaces of crank portion of a crankshaft and the upper end surface of a balance weight is made substantially equal to the sum of the pressure receiving areas of the lower end surface of the shaft portion of the crankshaft and the lower end surface of the balance weight, the surfaces being subjected to internal pressures of the compressor. Consequently, only the downward force produced by the weights of the crankshaft and the rotor of a driving motor is applied to the crankshaft as an axial load which is born by a thrust bearing. Since the thrust bearing is required only to bear a small thrust load, it is free from the problems such as rapid wear and seizure.
摘要翻译：在涡旋式压缩机中，曲轴的曲柄部的上端面和平衡重的上端面的压力接收面积的总和大致等于下端面的受压面积的总和曲轴的轴部和平衡配重的下端面之间的表面受到压缩机的内部压力的影响。因此，只有由曲轴和驱动电动机的转子的重量产生的向下的力作为由推力轴承承受的轴向载荷施加到曲轴上。由于推力轴承仅需要承受较小的推力载荷，因此不存在快速磨损和卡塞等问题。

2. 再颁专利

USRE33473E Oil feeding device for scroll fluid apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于涡旋流体装置的给油装置
公开(公告)号：USRE33473E
公开(公告)日：1990-12-04
申请号：US126255
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： Eiichi Hazaki , Masaya Imai , Kenji Tojo , Masao Shiibayashi
发明人： Eiichi Hazaki , Masaya Imai , Kenji Tojo , Masao Shiibayashi
IPC分类号： F04C2/02 , F01C1/02 , F01C21/04 , F04C23/02
CPC分类号： F01C21/04
摘要： An oil feeding device for a scroll fluid apparatus including an oil flow passage in the crankshaft providing oil to the crank pin bearing, an intermediate pressure chamber, and the sealed spaces between the scroll members.

3. 发明授权

US4462772A Oil feeding device for scroll fluid apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于涡旋流体装置的给油装置
公开(公告)号：US4462772A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-31
申请号：US315495
申请日：1981-10-27
申请人： Eiichi Hazaki , Masaya Imai , Kenji Tojo , Masao Shiibayashi
发明人： Eiichi Hazaki , Masaya Imai , Kenji Tojo , Masao Shiibayashi
IPC分类号： F04C2/02 , F01C1/02 , F01C21/04 , F04C23/02 , F01C21/02 , F01M1/06
CPC分类号： F01C21/04
摘要： An oil feeding device for plain bearings supporting a crankshaft connected to an orbital scroll member in a scroll fluid apparatus, including axially extending oil flow passages formed on the outer peripheral surface of the crankshaft at portions journaled by the plain bearings but displaced from the lines of action of lateral loads caused by fluid pressure in the sealed space between two scroll members, thereby generating bearing oil film reactions commensurate with the lateral loads, so as to produce an optimum oil film pressure distribution for the bearings at all times.
摘要翻译：一种用于滑动轴承的供油装置，其支承在涡旋流体设备中连接到轨道涡旋构件的曲轴，包括轴向延伸的油流通道，其形成在所述曲轴的外周表面上，在由所述滑动轴承支承但从所述滑动轴线在两个涡旋件之间的密封空间中由流体压力引起的横向载荷的作用，从而产生与横向载荷相称的轴承油膜反应，以便始终为轴承产生最佳的油膜压力分布。

4. 发明授权

US4555224A Oil feeding device for scroll fluid apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于涡旋流体装置的给油装置
公开(公告)号：US4555224A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-26
申请号：US606223
申请日：1984-05-02
申请人： Eiichi Hazaki , Masaya Imai , Kenji Tojo , Masao Shiibayashi
发明人： Eiichi Hazaki , Masaya Imai , Kenji Tojo , Masao Shiibayashi
IPC分类号： F04C2/02 , F01C1/02 , F01C21/04 , F04C23/02 , F01C1/04
CPC分类号： F01C21/04
摘要： An oil feeding device for a scroll fluid apparatus including an oil flow passage in the crankshaft providing oil to the crank pin bearing, an intermediate pressure chamber, and the sealed spaces between the scroll members.
摘要翻译：一种用于涡旋流体装置的给油装置，其包括在曲轴中的油流通道，向曲轴销轴承提供油，中间压力室以及涡旋件之间的密封空间。

5. 发明授权

US4496296A Device for pressing orbiting scroll member in scroll type fluid machine 失效
标题翻译：涡旋式流体机械中的涡旋构件的按压装置
公开(公告)号：US4496296A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-29
申请号：US456486
申请日：1983-01-07
申请人： Nobukatsu Arai , Shigeru Machida , Eiji Sato , Kenji Tojo , Naoshi Uchikawa
发明人： Nobukatsu Arai , Shigeru Machida , Eiji Sato , Kenji Tojo , Naoshi Uchikawa
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C27/00 , F04C28/26 , F01C19/00 , F04B49/02
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F04C27/005 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll type fluid machine having two scroll members each having an end plate and a spiral wrap formed on the end plate, the scroll members being coupled to each other such that the wraps thereof mate with each other. One of two scroll members being adapted to make an orbitary movement with respect to the other scroll member while being prevented from rotating around its own axis, so as to form at least one working chamber of different pressures between two scroll members. At least two pressing force imparting chambers are formed on the opposite side of the orbitary scroll member to the wrap. The pressing force imparting chambers includes a first chamber which is communicated through a communication passage with at least one of the working chambers which is not materially communicating with a low pressure port and is not at all communicating with a high pressure port of the machine, and a second chamber which is communicated with the high pressure port through a communication passage, so that fluid pressures of different levels are applied to the first and second pressing force imparting chambers so as to produce a force which presses the orbitary scroll member to the other scroll member.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式流体机械，其具有两个涡旋件，每个涡旋件都具有形成在端板上的端板和螺旋形涡卷，涡旋件彼此连接，使得它们彼此配合。两个涡旋构件中的一个适于在被阻止绕其自身轴线旋转的同时相对于另一个涡旋构件进行有轨运动，从而在两个涡旋构件之间形成不同压力的至少一个工作室。至少两个按压力赋予室形成在涡卷构件的与卷绕物相反的一侧。按压力赋予室包括：第一室，其通过连通通道与至少一个工作室连通，所述至少一个工作室与低压口没有实质连通，并且不与机器的高压端口连通;以及第二室，其通过连通通道与高压端口连通，使得不同程度的流体压力被施加到第一和第二按压力施加室，以产生将轨道涡旋构件压向另一个涡旋件的力会员。

6. 发明授权

US4579512A Scroll-type fluid machine with radial clearance between wraps 失效
标题翻译：涡卷式流体机器在包装之间具有径向间隙
公开(公告)号：US4579512A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US661915
申请日：1984-10-17
申请人： Masao Shiibayashi , Sumihisa Kotani , Kazutaka Suefuji , Kenji Tojo , Akira Murayama
发明人： Masao Shiibayashi , Sumihisa Kotani , Kazutaka Suefuji , Kenji Tojo , Akira Murayama
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F01C1/02 , F04C23/00 , F01C1/04 , F01C17/06
CPC分类号： F01C1/0215 , F04C2230/60 , F04C23/008 , F05B2230/60
摘要： A scroll-type fluid machine having a stationary scroll member and an orbiting scroll member each of which includes a disc-like end plate and a spiral wrap extending axially from one side of the end plate, with the wraps of the scroll members meshing with each other to define therebetween closed compression chambers. The orbiting scroll member is disposed between the end plate of the stationary scroll member and a frame of the machine with a back clearance between the other side of the end plate of the orbiting scroll member side thereof and the opposing surface of the frame. The orbiting scroll member is driven to make an orbiting movement with respect to the stationary scroll member so that the compression chambers are progressively moved towards the center of the scroll members while decreasing their volumes, to thereby suck a fluid through a suction port in the stationary scroll member and compress the same to discharge the compressed fluid through a discharge port formed in the stationary scroll member. The radial clearance between the wraps of both scroll members is selected to meet a specific condition so as to avoid mutual contact between the wraps of the scroll members even when the orbiting scroll member is inclined with respect to the horizontal plane.
摘要翻译：一种涡旋式流体机械，其具有固定涡旋构件和绕动涡旋构件，每个涡旋构件包括盘状端板和从端板的一侧轴向延伸的螺旋形涡卷，涡旋构件的涡卷与每个另一个在其间限定封闭的压缩室。绕动涡旋构件设置在固定涡旋构件的端板和机器框架之间，在其绕动涡旋构件侧的端板的另一侧和框架的相对表面之间具有后间隙。驱动绕动涡旋构件相对于静止涡旋构件进行轨道运动，使得压缩室在减小其体积的同时逐渐向着涡旋构件的中心移动，从而通过静止的吸入口吸入流体涡旋构件并将其压缩以通过形成在固定涡旋构件中的排出口排出压缩流体。选择两个涡旋构件的涡卷之间的径向间隙以满足特定条件，以便即使当绕动涡旋构件相对于水平面倾斜时也可避免涡旋构件的涡卷之间的相互接触。

7. 发明授权

US09239053B2 Hermetically sealed scroll compressor 有权
公开(公告)号：US09239053B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-19
申请号：US12622483
申请日：2009-11-20
申请人： Masao Shiibayashi , Kenji Tojo , Yasushi Izunaga
发明人： Masao Shiibayashi , Kenji Tojo , Yasushi Izunaga
IPC分类号： F04C23/00 , F04C15/06 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/02 , F04C29/04
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C15/06 , F04C18/0215 , F04C18/0246 , F04C18/0261 , F04C29/0007 , F04C29/028 , F04C29/042 , F04C2210/10 , F04C2210/105 , F04C2250/101
摘要： In the hermetically sealed scroll compressor, an injection pipe for injecting a fluid to a compression chamber is connected to an injecting port of a fixed scroll. The injecting port includes a first injecting port which is provided in the vicinity of a fixed scroll inner curve and injects the fluid to an orbiting outer compression chamber, and a second injecting port 22b which is provided in the vicinity of a fixed scroll outer curve and injects the fluid to a orbiting inner compression chamber 8b. The second injecting port is placed in parallel in a radius direction with respect to the first injecting port and is placed so that an orbiting scroll wrap does not practically communicate with the orbiting outer compression chamber in the state in which the orbiting scroll wrap is in contact with the outer side of a fixed scroll wrap.

8. 发明授权

US07902713B2 Self-starting type permanent magnet synchronous motor and a compressor using the same 有权
标题翻译：自启型永磁同步电动机和使用该永磁同步电动机的压缩机
公开(公告)号：US07902713B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US12336647
申请日：2008-12-17
申请人： Satoshi Kikuchi , Hiroyuki Mikami , Akeshi Takahashi , Tomio Yoshikawa , Keiji Tanaka , Masashi Miyake , Baiying Huang , Masaru Ohtahara , Kenji Tojo , Hideyuki Kumakura
发明人： Satoshi Kikuchi , Hiroyuki Mikami , Akeshi Takahashi , Tomio Yoshikawa , Keiji Tanaka , Masashi Miyake , Baiying Huang , Masaru Ohtahara , Kenji Tojo , Hideyuki Kumakura
IPC分类号： H02K21/12 , H02K21/14 , H02K1/27
CPC分类号： H02K21/46
摘要： A self-starting type permanent magnet synchronous motor comprises a stator and a rotor. The rotor comprises a rotor core having a plurality of slots provided in an outer periphery thereof and a cage winding comprising conductive bars embedded in the slots and conductive end rings that short-circuit the conductive bars on both end faces of the bars in an axial direction thereof. The rotor core comprises at least one magnet insertion hole arranged on an inner peripheral side from the slots, and at least one permanent magnet embedded in the at least one magnet insertion hole. When a pole center axis is denoted as a d-axis and an axis deviating from the pole center axis by an electrical angle 90° is denoted as a q-axis, a flux content generated by the cage winding during start-up becomes maximal in the vicinity of and on one of the d-axis and the q-axis.
摘要翻译：自启动型永磁同步电动机包括定子和转子。转子包括转子芯，其具有设置在其外周中的多个槽，以及笼式绕组，其包括嵌入槽中的导电棒和导电端环，使杆的两个端面上的导电棒沿轴向方向短路其中。所述转子铁芯包括至少一个设置在所述槽的内周侧的磁体插入孔，以及至少一个埋入所述至少一个磁体插入孔中的永磁体。当磁极中心轴被表示为d轴，并且将偏离磁极中心轴的轴为90度的轴表示为q轴时，启动期间由笼式绕组产生的磁通量变为最大， d轴和q轴中的一个附近。

9. 发明申请

US20090160285A1 Self-Starting Type Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor and a Compressor Using the Same 有权
标题翻译：自启型永磁同步电机和使用其的压缩机
公开(公告)号：US20090160285A1
公开(公告)日：2009-06-25
申请号：US12336647
申请日：2008-12-17
申请人： Satoshi Kikuchi , Hiroyuki Mikami , Akeshi Takahashi , Tomio Yoshikawa , Keiji Tanaka , Masashi Miyake , Baiying Huang , Masaru Ohtahara , Kenji Tojo , Hideyuki Kumakura
发明人： Satoshi Kikuchi , Hiroyuki Mikami , Akeshi Takahashi , Tomio Yoshikawa , Keiji Tanaka , Masashi Miyake , Baiying Huang , Masaru Ohtahara , Kenji Tojo , Hideyuki Kumakura
IPC分类号： H02K21/14
CPC分类号： H02K21/46
摘要： A self-starting type permanent magnet synchronous motor comprises a stator and a rotor. The rotor comprises a rotor core having a plurality of slots provided in an outer periphery thereof and a cage winding comprising conductive bars embedded in the slots and conductive end rings that short-circuit the conductive bars on both end faces of the bars in an axial direction thereof. The rotor core comprises at least one magnet insertion hole arranged on an inner peripheral side from the slots, and at least one permanent magnet embedded in the at least one magnet insertion hole. When a pole center axis is denoted as a d-axis and an axis deviating from the pole center axis by an electrical angle 90° is denoted as a q-axis, a flux content generated by the cage winding during start-up becomes maximal in the vicinity of and on one of the d-axis and the q-axis.
摘要翻译：自启动型永磁同步电动机包括定子和转子。转子包括转子芯，其具有设置在其外周中的多个槽，以及笼式绕组，其包括嵌入槽中的导电棒和导电端环，使杆的两个端面上的导电棒沿轴向方向短路其中。所述转子铁芯包括至少一个设置在所述槽的内周侧的磁体插入孔，以及至少一个埋入所述至少一个磁体插入孔中的永磁体。当磁极中心轴被表示为d轴，并且将偏离磁极中心轴的轴为90度的轴表示为q轴时，启动期间由笼式绕组产生的磁通量变为最大， d轴和q轴中的一个附近。

10. 发明授权

US07442017B2 Displacement type compressor having a self-start synchronous motor and start load reducing means 有权
标题翻译：具有自启动同步电动机和起动负荷减少装置的位移式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US07442017B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-28
申请号：US11317013
申请日：2005-12-27
申请人： Takeshi Tsuchiya , Yuuichi Yanagase , Kazuyuki Fujimura , Mutsunori Matsunaga , Shigekazu Nozawa , Kenji Tojo , Haruo Koharagi , Satoshi Kikuchi , Hirokatsu Kohsokabe
发明人： Takeshi Tsuchiya , Yuuichi Yanagase , Kazuyuki Fujimura , Mutsunori Matsunaga , Shigekazu Nozawa , Kenji Tojo , Haruo Koharagi , Satoshi Kikuchi , Hirokatsu Kohsokabe
IPC分类号： F01C1/02 , F03C2/00
CPC分类号： F04C28/06 , F04C23/008
摘要： In order to make a displacement type compressor be able to reliably start without increasing an outside diameter dimension of the compressor while using a self-start synchronous motor having high energy efficiency, the displacement type compressor according to the invention includes the self-start synchronous motor which starts as an induction-motor and performs synchronous operation by performing synchronization pull-in almost at a synchronous rotational frequency, a compression part having a compression chamber which compresses a working fluid, and a hermetic container which houses the self-start synchronous motor and the compression part. The displacement type compressor is provided with a start load reducing means which reduces a load of the compression part at startup and is-placed at the compression part in the hermetic container.
摘要翻译：为了使位移式压缩机能够在使用具有高能量效率的自启动同步电动机的同时不增加压缩机的外径尺寸的情况下可靠地启动，根据本发明的位移式压缩机包括自启动同步电动机作为感应电动机起动，通过几乎以同步转动频率进行同步拉入而进行同步动作，具有压缩工作流体的压缩室的压缩部和容纳自启动同步电动机的密闭容器，压缩部分。该位移式压缩机设置有启动负荷减少装置，其减少启动时的压缩部的负荷并且被放置在密封容器的压缩部。

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