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    • 8. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS OF CATALYST FOR PURIFYING EXHAUST GAS AND METHOD FOR PURIFYING EXHAUST GAS
    • 用于净化排气的催化剂装置和净化排气的方法
    • US20110041486A1
    • 2011-02-24
    • US12989757
    • 2009-04-23
    • Katsuaki KatoYoshiro HirasawaTakashi Yamada
    • Katsuaki KatoYoshiro HirasawaTakashi Yamada
    • F01N3/10B01D53/34
    • B01J35/0006B01D53/945B01D53/9477B01D2255/1021B01D2255/1023B01D2255/1025B01D2255/204B01D2255/206B01D2255/20715B01D2255/9022B01J21/04B01J21/066B01J23/44B01J23/464B01J23/58B01J23/63B01J37/0036B01J37/0244B01J37/0248F01N3/2803F01N2510/06Y02A50/2324Y02T10/22
    • An apparatus of a catalyst for purifying exhaust gas suitable as a three-way catalyst (TWC) apparatus to be used for purifying carbon monoxide (CO), a hydrocarbon (HC) and a nitrogen oxide (NOx) in exhaust gas exhausted from a gasoline automobile, as well as a method for purifying exhaust gas.This apparatus is provided by an apparatus of a catalyst for purifying exhaust gas for purifying a hydrocarbon (HC), carbon monoxide (CO) and a nitrogen oxide (NOx), by providing two or more honeycomb structure-type catalysts, wherein the surface of a honeycomb-type structure is coated with two or more layers of catalyst compositions, in a flow passage of exhaust gas exhausted from an internal combustion engine, and making exhaust gas pass, characterized in that: the honeycomb structure-type catalyst (X) positioned at the upstream side and the honeycomb structure-type catalyst (Y) positioned at the downstream side contain the catalyst composition consisting a support material of an inorganic oxide which substantially does not contain an Rh component, and loads at least one of a Pt component or a Pd component, a cerium-containing oxide, and an alkaline earth metal component, in all of the lower layers; on the other hand, the catalyst composition of the upper layer loads the Rh component on an oxide support material; does not substantially contain the Pt component and the Pd component; and has a configuration which is different in the honeycomb structure-type catalyst (X) and the honeycomb structure-type catalyst (Y).
    • 一种用于净化排气的催化剂的装置,其适用于用于净化从汽油排出的废气中的一氧化碳(CO),烃(HC)和氮氧化物(NOx)的三元催化剂(TWC)装置 汽车,以及净化废气的方法。 该设备由提供两种或多种蜂窝结构型催化剂的用于净化烃(HC),一氧化碳(CO)和氮氧化物(NOx))的净化废气的催化剂提供,其中, 在从内燃机排出的排气的流路中涂覆有两层以上催化剂组合物的蜂窝型结构体,使废气通过,其特征在于,所述蜂窝结构型催化剂(X)位于 在上游侧,位于下游侧的蜂窝结构型催化剂(Y)含有由不含Rh成分的无机氧化物的载体材料构成的催化剂组合物,负载Pt成分或 Pd组分,含铈氧化物和碱土金属组分,在所有下层中; 另一方面,上层的催化剂组合物将Rh组分负载在氧化物载体材料上; 基本上不含有Pt成分和Pd成分; 蜂窝结构型催化剂(X)和蜂窝结构型催化剂(Y)的结构不同。