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    • 2. 发明授权
    • First-in, first-out memory circuit
    • 先进先出的存储电路
    • US5245617A
    • 1993-09-14
    • US847952
    • 1992-03-06
    • Edwin Z. DeSouzaDaniel J. CiminoRamin ShiraniMark R. Waggoner
    • Edwin Z. DeSouzaDaniel J. CiminoRamin ShiraniMark R. Waggoner
    • G11C15/04H04L12/46H04L12/56
    • H04L12/4625G11C15/04H04L45/7453H04L47/23H04L49/90H04L49/901
    • A media access controller is provided by the present invention. A feature of the media access controller of the present invention is a content addressable memory architecture whereby address filtering is provided for filtering physical, group and broadcast addresses on an Ethernet network. Another feature of the present invention is an interface architecture capable of supporting external address filters which in turn are capable of supporting spanning tree and source routing algorithms. Still another feature of the present invention is a CRC checker having improved testability such that burdensome computations for input bit test patterns are no longer required. Still another feature of the present invention is a first-in, first-out memory register having validity bits associated with each stored data byte, such that data bytes may be indiscriminately stored, regardless of their validity, and invalid data bytes are discarded during retrieval of the stored data bytes.
    • 本发明提供一种媒体存取控制器。 本发明的媒体接入控制器的特征是内容可寻址存储器架构,其中提供了用于过滤以太网上的物理,组和广播地址的地址过滤。 本发明的另一个特征是能够支持外部地址过滤器的接口架构,其又能够支持生成树和源路由算法。 本发明的另一个特征是具有改进的可测性的CRC校验器,使得不再需要用于输入比特测试模式的繁重的计算。 本发明的另一个特征是具有与每个存储的数据字节相关联的有效位的先进先出存储器寄存器,使得数据字节可以被不加选择地存储,而不管它们的有效性,并且无效数据字节在检索期间被丢弃 的存储数据字节。