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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Rate guarantees through buffer management
    • 通过缓冲管理来保证价格
    • US06377546B1
    • 2002-04-23
    • US09076266
    • 1998-05-12
    • Roch Andre GuerinSanjay Damodar KamatPing P. PanVinod Gerard John PerisRajendran Rajan
    • Roch Andre GuerinSanjay Damodar KamatPing P. PanVinod Gerard John PerisRajendran Rajan
    • H04L1256
    • H04Q11/0478H04L2012/5679H04L2012/5682
    • A method of providing a rate guarantee to individual or groups of flows in a router through intelligent management of buffers. Rate guarantees are provided by intelligently allocating and isolating the buffers available to each flow. In its most basic form, the method applies to output queued network devices with a simple FIFO scheduler, where a number of streams some with rate reservations are sought to be multiplexed onto an outgoing link. The method involves strictly partitioning the buffer into portions strictly reserved for each flow in proportion to its link reservation. This ensures that each stream obtains the link reservation rate in a scalable manner. A particular embodiment of the invention allow for a portion of the buffer to be strictly partitioned while allowing streams full access to the remainder of the buffer. Other embodiments utilize the use of a link scheduler to divide bandwidth amongst a number of queues, while using buffer management to facilitate bandwidth amongst a number of flows in each queue.
    • 通过缓冲器的智能管理向路由器中的个体或组的流提供速率保证的方法。 通过智能地分配和隔离每个流可用的缓冲区来提供速率保证。 在其最基本的形式中,该方法适用于具有简单FIFO调度器的输出排队网络设备,其中一些具有速率预留的流被寻求被复用到输出链路上。 该方法包括将缓冲区严格划分为与其链路预留成比例的每个流严格保留的部分。 这确保每个流以可扩展的方式获得链路预留速率。 本发明的特定实施例允许缓冲器的一部分被严格分区,同时允许流完全访问缓冲器的其余部分。 其他实施例利用链路调度器来使用多个队列中的带宽,同时使用缓冲器管理来促进每个队列中的多个流之间的带宽。