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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for generating replies to address resolution protocol requests
    • 用于产生对地址解析协议请求的回复的方法和装置
    • US06697326B1
    • 2004-02-24
    • US09549945
    • 2000-04-14
    • Edward Glen BrittonMichael G. FitzpatrickJeffrey Douglas HaggarMaurice Isrel, Jr.Barton Clark Vashaw
    • Edward Glen BrittonMichael G. FitzpatrickJeffrey Douglas HaggarMaurice Isrel, Jr.Barton Clark Vashaw
    • H04L1226
    • H04L29/12018H04L29/12009H04L61/10
    • The invention ensures that a single and consistent reply is made to ARP request in a system of connected IP networks. In each host, the first adapter A to become active is designated as being in an arbitrary first physical network (PNET1). For each subsequent adapter B to become active on a host, the host sends a packet over one of the adapters (A) of each network already known to the host with a hop count of one. If the packet is received over adapter B, it is known that adapters A and B are in the same physical network. If this occurs, adapter B is marked as being in the same network PNET1 as adapter A. If the packet is not received over adapter B then B is in a different physical network as A. In this event, adapter B is marked as being in a new network PNET2. When adapter A becomes inactive, if there are other active adapters in the physical network to which A belongs, then one of the remaining adapters B in that physical network is designated to have the responsibility for replying to ARP requests for A. A gratuitous ARP advertisement is transmitted into the network mapping IP-A with MAC-B. When adapter A again becomes active, adapter A will re-assume ownership of ARP replies for IP address A.
    • 本发明确保在连接的IP网络的系统中对ARP请求进行单一一致的回复。 在每个主机中,要变为活动的第一适配器A被指定为在任意的第一物理网络(PNET1)中。 对于每个随后的适配器B在主机上变为活动状态,主机通过跳数为1的主机已知的每个网络的一个适配器(A)发送分组。 如果通过适配器B接收到分组,则知道适配器A和B处于相同的物理网络中。 如果发生这种情况,则适配器B被标记为与适配器A在同一个网络PNET1中。如果未通过适配器B接收到分组,则B与A处于不同的物理网络。在这种情况下,适配器B被标记为处于 一个新的网络PNET2。 当适配器A变为非活动状态时,如果物理网络中存在其他活动适配器,则该物理网络中剩余的适配器B之一被指定为对A的ARP请求进行回复的责任。无偿ARP广播 被传送到MAC-B映射IP-A的网络中。 当适配器A再次变为活动时,适配器A将重新承担IP地址A的ARP应答的所有权。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Network adaptor optimization and interrupt reduction
    • 网络适​​配器优化和中断减少
    • US08402190B2
    • 2013-03-19
    • US12326468
    • 2008-12-02
    • Maurice Isrel, Jr.Bruce H. RatcliffJerry W. StevensEdward Zebrowski, Jr.
    • Maurice Isrel, Jr.Bruce H. RatcliffJerry W. StevensEdward Zebrowski, Jr.
    • G06F13/24G06F13/32
    • G06F13/24H04L47/56H04L49/90
    • A method and system are disclosed for network adaptor optimization and interrupt reduction. The method may generate an immediate I/O interrupt notification to a host device driver in response to receiving data from a network. The method may also update an inbound buffer list based on the received data in the inbound buffer queue. Furthermore, the method may set the buffer state from an empty state to a primed state to indicate that the received data is available for processing. The method may also build an outbound buffer list based on outgoing data and add the outgoing data to an outbound buffer queue. Furthermore, the method may set a buffer state from an empty state to a primed state to indicate that the outgoing data is prepared for transmitting and signal a network adaptor with a notification signal.
    • 公开了一种用于网络适配器优化和中断减少的方法和系统。 响应于从网络接收数据,该方法可以产生对主机设备驱动器的即时I / O中断通知。 该方法还可以基于入站缓冲器队列中接收到的数据来更新入站缓冲器列表。 此外,该方法可以将缓冲器状态从空状态设置为初始化状态,以指示所接收的数据可用于处理。 该方法还可以基于输出数据构建出站缓冲器列表,并将输出数据添加到出站缓冲器队列。 此外,该方法可以将缓冲状态从空状态设置为初始化状态,以指示输出数据准备好用于发送信号并通知具有通知信号的网络适配器。