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1. 发明授权

US6071036A Device for holding two structural parts in a spaced relationship to each other 失效
标题翻译：用于保持彼此间隔开的两个结构部件的装置
公开(公告)号：US6071036A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-06
申请号：US939507
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Edvard Ruckert
发明人： Edvard Ruckert
IPC分类号： B62D65/06 , F16B5/00
CPC分类号： B62D65/06 , Y10T403/142 , Y10T403/1608 , Y10T403/595
摘要： A device (1) for holding two structural parts in a spaced relationship with respect to each other, having a spacer for filling the distance between the two structural parts, which spacer has a support part (2) which can be brought into a position fixed in rotation with respect to the second structural part (7) and a rotary drive part (3) which can be displaced axially with respect to the support part (2) by rotation. The support part (2) and rotary drive part (3) rest on a helical engagement surface (14, 17) which has a slope which is opposite the slope of a thread of a screw (11) which, upon being screwed into an axial opening (15) in the rotary drive part (3) carries the latter therealong. An engagement surface (17) of the rotary drive part (3) continues into a rubber bumper (18) which extends beyond the screw (11) in axial direction, in particular for supporting an engine hood, a trunk door, or the like of a motor vehicle in a closed position of the engine hood with the engine hood flush with the adjoining parts of the body.
摘要翻译：一种用于相对于彼此间隔开地保持两个结构部件的装置（1），具有用于填充两个结构部件之间的距离的间隔件，该间隔件具有支撑部分（2），该支撑部分可以被固定相对于第二结构部件（7）旋转;以及旋转驱动部件（3），其可以通过旋转相对于支撑部件（2）轴向移位。支撑部分（2）和旋转驱动部分（3）搁置在螺旋接合表面（14,17）上，螺旋接合表面（14,17）具有与螺钉（11）的螺纹的斜面相反的斜面，旋转驱动部（3）中的开口（15）沿着后方延伸。旋转驱动部件（3）的接合表面（17）延伸到沿轴向延伸超过螺钉（11）的橡胶缓冲器（18），特别是用于支撑发动机罩，行李箱门等发动机罩的关闭位置的机动车辆与发动机罩与身体的相邻部分齐平。

2. 发明授权

US6019424A Headrest, in particular in motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：头枕，特别是机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US6019424A
公开(公告)日：2000-02-01
申请号：US204098
申请日：1998-12-01
申请人： Edvard Ruckert , Norbert Kruger
发明人： Edvard Ruckert , Norbert Kruger
IPC分类号： B60N2/22 , B60N2/48 , B60N2/42
CPC分类号： B60N2/2222 , B60N2/4838 , B60N2/4885
摘要： A headrest (23) which pivots forward, by lever action, as a result of the mass of the upper body of a vehicle occupant acting on a pressure-bearing surface in the event of an impact from the rear. In order that in case of both a rear-end crash and a head-on crash of the vehicle, the headrest (23) follows the head of an individual sitting on the vehicle seat, the headrest (23) is positioned on a headrest carrier (17) which can be pivoted out of the backrest (3) in the forward direction and can be pivoted outward about a pin (19), this pin being located at a lower level than that of the pivot pin (21) of the headrest (23).
摘要翻译：通过杠杆作用，由于在后方碰撞的情况下作用在承载表面上的车辆乘员的质量的大小，头枕（23）向前枢转。为了在车辆的后端碰撞和正面碰撞的情况下，头枕（23）跟随坐在车辆座椅上的个人的头部，头枕（23）被定位在头枕托架（17），其可以向前方向枢转离开靠背（3），并且可以围绕销（19）向外枢转，该销位于比头枕的枢轴销（21）更低的位置（23）。

3. 发明授权

US5706554A Handle fitting, which can be inserted into an opening in a door, particularly a motor-vehicle door 失效
标题翻译：把手配件可插入门的开口，特别是机动车门
公开(公告)号：US5706554A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US563267
申请日：1995-11-27
申请人： Edvard Ruckert , Norbert Schmitz-Kruger
发明人： Edvard Ruckert , Norbert Schmitz-Kruger
IPC分类号： E05B9/08 , E05B65/20 , A47B95/02
CPC分类号： E05B85/16 , E05B79/06 , E05B9/084 , E05B85/18 , Y10T16/50 , Y10T292/57
摘要： A handle fitting (1) with displaceable actuating handle (10) which fitting can be inserted into an opening in a door (2), particularly the door of a motor vehicle, and fastened by means of a holding member (15). In order to fix the handle fitting in position exclusively from the outside of the door, the holding member (15) is movable into the holding position by displacement of the actuating handle (10)
摘要翻译：具有可移动的致动手柄（10）的手柄配件（1），该配件可以插入到门（2）的开口中，特别是机动车辆的门上，并通过保持构件（15）紧固。为了将把手配件固定在专门从门外部的位置，保持构件（15）通过致动把手（10）的位移可移动到保持位置，

4. 发明申请

US20060249958A1 Rotary latch closure with integrated catch hook function 审中-公开
标题翻译：带锁扣功能的旋转闩锁
公开(公告)号：US20060249958A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-09
申请号：US11267832
申请日：2005-11-03
申请人： Edvard Ruckert , Gerhard Mosch
发明人： Edvard Ruckert , Gerhard Mosch
IPC分类号： E05C5/00
CPC分类号： E05B83/24 , E05C5/00 , Y10T292/0914
摘要： The invention relates to a rotary latch closure with a rotary latch (2) which is mounted on a base plate (1) of a housing or the like in such a way that it can be rotated from a blocking position into a release position and, in the blocking position, uses a fork mouth (5) to keep a locking dog (4) of a mating locking part from being displaced in an opening direction (P2), whereas, in the release position, said locking dog (4) can be displaced in the opening direction (P2). The significant provision is that, when it is displaced between the blocking position and the release position, the rotary latch (2) rotates successively about points of rotation disposed at different locations with respect to the rotary latch.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有旋转闩锁（2）的旋转闩锁，该旋转闩锁安装在壳体等的基板（1）上，使得其可以从阻挡位置旋转到释放位置，在闭锁位置，使用叉口（5）来保持配合的锁定部件的锁定爪（4）在打开方向（P 2）上移动，而在释放位置，所述锁定爪（4）可以沿打开方向（P2）移位。显着的规定是，当其在阻挡位置和释放位置之间移动时，旋转闩锁（2）围绕设置在相对于旋转闩锁不同位置的旋转点连续旋转。

5. 发明授权

US5288191A Device for the clamping attachment of spaced structural parts 失效
标题翻译：用于夹紧连接间隔结构件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5288191A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US936108
申请日：1992-08-26
申请人： Edvard Ruckert , Willi Piontek
发明人： Edvard Ruckert , Willi Piontek
IPC分类号： F16B5/02 , F16B37/08 , B25G3/00 , F16B39/284 , F16G11/00
CPC分类号： F16B5/0233 , Y10T403/76
摘要： A device for the clamping attachment of spaced structural parts by a connecting screw and a distance plate arranged in the space between them, which plate is provided with ascent support surfaces opposite which there are form-fitting mating ascent support surfaces associated with the other structural part, the rotation of the support surfaces with respect to each other determining the axial distance assumed in the manner that the distance plate is carried along into the resting position by the connecting screw. In case of use the resting height (Al) is adapted to be reduced a predetermined amount by the clamping force of the connecting screw (4).
摘要翻译：用于通过连接螺钉和布置在它们之间的空间中的距离板夹紧连接间隔开的结构部件的装置，该板设置有与其他结构部件相关联的形成配合的上升支撑表面的上升支撑表面支撑表面相对于彼此的旋转确定了假定距离板被连接螺钉沿着静止位置运送的方式。在使用的情况下，通过连接螺钉（4）的夹持力，静止高度（Al）适于减小预定量。

6. 发明授权

US06106033A Catch-hook arrangement for a front hood or the like on motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于机动车辆上的前罩等的卡钩装置
公开(公告)号：US06106033A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-22
申请号：US25298
申请日：1998-02-18
申请人： Edvard Ruckert
发明人： Edvard Ruckert
IPC分类号： E05B65/19 , E05C3/06
CPC分类号： E05B83/16 , E05B77/06 , Y10S292/14 , Y10T292/1047
摘要： A catch hook device for a front hood, or the like, on motor vehicles has a closure hoop and a catch hook, which can be fastened alternatively on the front end of the body of the car or on the front hood. The device holds the front hood in a slit-open position after the opening of the closure by mutual hook engagement. The hook engagement is detachable and can be obtained automatically upon the closing of the hood. In order to optimize the dependability of the closure and to prevent deformations, larger tolerance, etc. from leading to an unintended release of the hook engagement, the catch hook (F, F', F", F'", F"", F'"") has a first hook part (8, 38, 65, 84, 105, 128) between the end sections of its two legs (11, 12; 42, 43; 66, 67; 85, 86; 106, 107; 129, 130) for the passage of the closure hoop (4, 33, 60, 83, 104, 132) on the one leg end section of which there is pivoted a second hook part (15, 45, 71, 96, 114, 143) which is developed as a closure part and which closes the opening (7, 41, 70, 87, 108, 131) in a force-locked manner.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆上的前罩等的钩挂装置具有闭合环和钩钩，其可以交替地紧固在汽车车身的前端或前罩上。在通过相互钩接合打开封闭件之后，该装置将前罩保持在狭缝打开位置。钩接合是可拆卸的，并且可以在罩盖闭合时自动获得。为了优化闭合件的可靠性并防止变形，较大的公差等导致钩接合的意外释放，钩钩（F，F'，F“，F”'，F' 具有在其两个腿部（11,12; 42,43; 66,67; ...）的端部之间的第一钩部分（8,38,65,84,105,128）。用于使所述闭合环（4,33,60,83,104,132）通过所述一个腿端部分的枢转的第二钩部（15,58,86; 106,107; 129,130） 45,71,96,114,143），其被开发成闭合部分并且以锁定的方式封闭开口（7,41,70,87,108,131）。

7. 发明授权

US5895189A Device for holding two structural parts in a spaced relationship with respect to each other 失效
标题翻译：用于保持彼此间隔开的两个结构部件的装置
公开(公告)号：US5895189A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US939930
申请日：1997-09-29
申请人： Edvard Ruckert
发明人： Edvard Ruckert
IPC分类号： F16B5/02 , F16B43/00
CPC分类号： F16B5/0233 , Y10S403/01
摘要： A device for holding two structural parts (1, 2) in a spaced relationship with respect to each other, having a spacer for filling the distance between the two structural parts, the spacer having a support part (3) which can be brought into a position fixed for rotation with respect to the first structural part (1) and a rotary drive part (4) which can be displaced axially with respect to the support part (3) by rotation, the support part (3) and the rotary drive part (4) resting on a helical engagement surface (7, 8) which has a slope which is opposite the slope of a thread of a screw (5) which, upon being screwed into an axial opening (11) in the rotary drive part, carries the latter along in rotation. The support part (3) and rotary drive part (4) are magnetically attached to each other, the support part (3) and/or the rotary drive part (4) being of permanently magnetic material.
摘要翻译：一种用于相对于彼此以间隔开的关系保持两个结构部件（1,2）的装置，具有用于填充所述两个结构部件之间的距离的间隔件，所述间隔件具有支撑部分（3），所述支撑部分可被带入相对于第一结构部件（1）固定的旋转位置的固定部件和能够通过旋转相对于支撑部件（3）轴向移位的旋转驱动部件（4），支撑部件（3）和旋转驱动部件（4）搁置在螺旋接合表面（7,8）上，所述螺旋接合表面（7,8）具有与螺钉（5）的螺纹的斜面相反的斜面，所述斜面在被旋入到所述旋转驱动部分中的轴向开口（11）中时，后者沿着旋转运动。支撑部分（3）和旋转驱动部分（4）彼此磁耦合，支撑部分（3）和/或旋转驱动部分（4）是永久磁性材料。

8. 发明授权

US5593244A Backrest lock 失效
标题翻译：靠背锁
公开(公告)号：US5593244A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US287168
申请日：1994-08-08
申请人： Edvard Ruckert
发明人： Edvard Ruckert
IPC分类号： B60N2/22 , B60N2/36 , B60N2/20
CPC分类号： B60N2/366 , B60N2/2245 , Y10T403/595 , Y10T403/597 , Y10T403/598 , Y10T403/599
摘要： The present invention relates to a locking device consisting of latch member and mating closure part for a swingable backrest of an automobile or the like, which latch member and mating closure part have fastening for in each case point attachment, on the one hand, to the backrest and, on the other hand, in fixed position to the body of the automobile, and the latch member has a manually actuatable detent element which enters into engagement behind the step on the mating closure part in order to obtain a locking position, an insertion pocket (2) which is formed by the latch member (1) for receiving the mating closure part (4) which is developed as a strap (3) and a latch head (6, 7; 48) which is formed by the detent member and is displaceable substantially transverse to the lengthwise direction in the pocket for engagement with a notching (8, 9, 10, 11; 51, 52, 53) associated with a strap (3) are provided.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由闩锁构件和用于汽车等的可摆动靠背的配合封闭部件组成的锁定装置，一方面，闩锁构件和配合封闭部件在每种情况下都具有紧固件，一方面，靠背，另一方面在固定位置到汽车的主体，并且闩锁构件具有可手动致动的止动元件，其在配合封闭部件上的台阶后进入接合，以便获得锁定位置，插入由闩锁构件（1）形成的用于容纳被显影为带（3）的配合封闭部分（4）和由所述棘爪构件形成的闩锁头（6,7; 48）的凹穴（2）并且在凹口中基本上横向于长度方向移位，以与与带（3）相关联的开槽（8,9,10,11; 51,52,53）接合。

9. 发明授权

US6135561A Seat back with headrest on vehicle seats 失效
标题翻译：座椅靠背在车座上
公开(公告)号：US6135561A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US135640
申请日：1998-08-18
申请人： Norbert Kruger , Edvard Ruckert
发明人： Norbert Kruger , Edvard Ruckert
IPC分类号： B60N2/22 , B60N2/48 , B60R22/18 , B60R22/185 , B60R22/26 , A47C1/10 , A47C7/36 , B60R22/28
CPC分类号： B60N2/2222 , B60N2/4838 , B60N2/4864 , B60N2/4885 , B60R22/185 , B60R22/26 , B60R2022/1818
摘要： A seat back (35) with a headrest (40) on a vehicle seat (33). To reduce the whiplash effect during a front-end accident to a significant degree, the head rest (40) rests on a headrest support (38) that can be pivoted outward and forward around a horizontal axis (39), with the backward displacement of the support being restricted in terms of movement.
摘要翻译：座椅靠背（35），其具有位于车辆座椅（33）上的头枕（40）。为了在很大程度上减少前端事故期间的鞭打效应，头枕（40）搁置在头枕支撑件（38）上，头枕支撑件（38）能够围绕水平轴线（39）向外和向前枢转，支持在运动方面受到限制。

10. 发明授权

US5372024A Lock-cylinder key 失效
标题翻译：锁芯键
公开(公告)号：US5372024A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-13
申请号：US18822
申请日：1993-02-18
申请人： Edvard Ruckert
发明人： Edvard Ruckert
IPC分类号： E05B19/00 , E05B19/06
CPC分类号： E05B19/0035 , Y10T70/5403 , Y10T70/7836 , Y10T70/7864
摘要： The invention relates a lock-cylinder key (S) having bit steps (6) protruding on the wide sides (4) of its key shank (1) for the positioning of the lock-cylinder tumblers (19). In order to obtain a particularly simple but very dependable solution from a locking standpoint, the bit steps (6) represent the extensions of the edges (10) of a wide-side opening (11).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有在其钥匙柄（1）的宽侧（4）上突出的钻头台阶（6）的锁缸锁（S），用于定位锁芯滚筒（19）。为了从锁定的角度获得特别简单但非常可靠的解决方案，钻头步骤（6）表示宽侧开口（11）的边缘（10）的延伸。

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