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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Folded rigid knee airbag
    • 折叠刚性膝盖安全气囊
    • US06848715B2
    • 2005-02-01
    • US10227680
    • 2002-08-26
    • Earl H. NelsonBradley W. SmithAlan R. Larsen
    • Earl H. NelsonBradley W. SmithAlan R. Larsen
    • B60R21/00B60R21/16B60R21/20B60R21/215B60R21/231B60R21/22B60R21/04
    • B60R21/206B60R2021/0051B60R2021/21525B60R2021/23169
    • A folded rigid knee airbag for preventing the lower body portion of a vehicle occupant from being propelled forward during a collision is provided. The folded rigid knee airbag includes a back panel and a front panel attached to the back panel. Both the front panel and the back panel may be made from a rigid material, such as sheet metal. The back panel may include first and second accordion folds, and first and second vertical folds. The airbag may be in communication with an inflator. During discharge of the inflator, the accordion folds and the vertical folds unfold to form four substantially planar walls. The accordion folds and the vertical folds enable the front panel to remain substantially flat and maintain a substantially uniform cross-sectional area during inflation.
    • 提供一种折叠的刚性膝盖安全气囊,用于防止车辆乘员的下半身部分在碰撞期间向前推进。 折叠的刚性膝盖安全气囊包括后面板和附接到后面板的前面板。 前面板和后面板都可以由诸如金属板的刚性材料制成。 后面板可以包括第一和第二手风琴折叠,以及第一和第二垂直折叠。 气囊可以与充气机连通。 在充气机排放期间,手风琴折叠和垂直折叠展开以形成四个基本上平面的壁。 手风琴折叠和垂直折叠使得前面板保持基本平坦并且在充气期间保持基本上均匀的横截面积。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Flexible airbag inflator
    • 柔性气囊充气机
    • US06854764B2
    • 2005-02-15
    • US10081825
    • 2002-02-20
    • Alan R. LarsenEarl H. Nelson
    • Alan R. LarsenEarl H. Nelson
    • B60R21/20B60R21/213B60R21/26B60R21/264B60R21/28
    • B60R21/2644B60R21/213B60R21/2646
    • A flexible inflator provides enhanced features to an inflatable airbag restraint such as flexibility to facilitate installation in the tight spaces along the sides of a vehicle. The flexible inflator may include a housing with first and second ends made of corrugated metal. End caps are attached to each end of the cylindrical housing to form a pressure vessel. Combustible material, capable of generating inflation fluid, is positioned within a membrane inside the housing. An initiator is in communication with the combustible material, for initiating a combustible reaction within the housing. The housing is surrounded by a steel wire over-braid. The corrugated steel housing can be readily pierced without leaving a burr to damage the environmental seal. The corrugation also provides a plenum allowing gasses to readily flow from around the inflation fluid generant.
    • 柔性充气机为充气式安全气囊限制器提供增强的特征,例如灵活性,便于安装在车辆侧面的狭窄空间中。 柔性充气机可以包括具有由波纹金属制成的第一和第二端的壳体。 端盖连接到圆柱形壳体的每个端部以形成压力容器。 能够产生充气流体的可燃材料位于壳体内的膜内。 引发剂与可燃材料连通,用于在壳体内引发可燃反应。 外壳被一根钢丝绳覆盖在编织物上。 波纹钢外壳可以很容易地穿透而不会留下毛刺,从而损坏环境密封。 波纹还提供了一个气室,使得气体容易地从充气流体发生剂周围流出。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Inflator devices having a moisture barrier member
    • 具有防潮构件的充气器装置
    • US07185588B2
    • 2007-03-06
    • US10729769
    • 2003-12-05
    • Marcus ClarkBradley W. SmithAlan R. Larsen
    • Marcus ClarkBradley W. SmithAlan R. Larsen
    • C06D5/00
    • B60R21/2644
    • An inflator device including a housing defining a storage chamber and a supply of gas generant material disposed within the storage chamber. The inflator device includes an initiator assembly having an initiator in actuating communication with the supply of gas generant material. A moisture barrier member is disposed between the initiator assembly and the supply of gas generant material. The moisture barrier member acts to prevent moisture transmission from the initiator assembly to the supply of gas generant material. Upon actuation of the initiator, however, the moisture barrier member ruptures to permit reaction initiating communication between the initiator and at least a portion of the supply of gas generant material contained within the inflator device.
    • 一种充气装置,包括限定储存室的壳体和设置在储存室内的气体发生剂供应源。 充气机装置包括具有起动器的起动器组件,其起动器与气体发生器材料的供应连动。 防潮构件设置在引发器组件和气体发生剂材料的供应之间。 防潮构件用于防止从引发器组件到气体发生剂材料的供应的水分传递。 然而,在起动器启动时,防潮构件破裂以允许引发剂与包含在充气装置内的气体发生剂材料的供应的至少一部分之间的反应起始。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Airbag inflator with adaptive flow orifice
    • 安全气囊充气机具有自适应流量孔
    • US06655712B1
    • 2003-12-02
    • US10143383
    • 2002-05-10
    • Alan R. LarsenClark Rouesche
    • Alan R. LarsenClark Rouesche
    • B60R2126
    • B60R21/2644B60R2021/26094
    • An inflator device having a chamber wherein a pressure dependant gas generant reacts to produce inflation gas and at least one orifice allowing the gas to pass and inflate an airbag. The at least one orifice is defined at least in part by a shape memory alloy having an austenite finishing temperature (Tf). The at least one orifice has a first fluid flow through area (A1) when at a temperature less than Tf and a second fluid flow through area (A2) when at a temperature greater than Tf. The second fluid flow through area (A2) is less than the first fluid flow through area (A1).
    • 一种具有腔室的充气装置,其中压力依赖气体发生剂反应产生膨胀气体和至少一个允许气体通过并使气囊膨胀的孔口。 至少一个孔至少部分地由具有奥氏体终轧温度(Tf)的形状记忆合金限定。 当处于大于Tf的温度时,当处于小于Tf的温度和第二流体通过区域(A2)的温度时,所述至少一个孔口具有第一流体流动区域(A1)。 第二流体流过区域(A2)小于第一流体流通区域(A1)。