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    • 2. 发明申请
    • ALKYLAROMATICS PRODUCTION
    • 木糖生产
    • WO2007089381A2
    • 2007-08-09
    • PCT/US2007/000129
    • 2007-01-03
    • EXXONMOBIL CHEMICAL PATENTS INC.CLARK, Michael, C.
    • CLARK, Michael, C.
    • C07C2/66B01J19/24
    • B01J8/02B01J8/001B01J8/04B01J2208/00628B01J2208/00964B01J2208/00973B01J2219/00024B01J2219/00202B01J2219/00211B01J2219/00231C07C2/66Y02P20/52C07C15/02C07C15/073C07C15/085
    • A process for alkylation of an alkylatable aromatic compound to produce a monoalkylated aromatic compound, comprising the steps of: (a) providing at least one reaction zone having a water content with at least one catalyst; (b) supplying the reaction zone with at least one alkylatable aromatic compound and at least one alkylating agent; (c) operating the reaction zone under suitable alkylation or transalkylation conditions, to produce at least one effluent which comprises a monoalkylated aromatic compound and a polyalkylated aromatic compound(s); (d) monitoring the amount of the monoalkylated aromatic compound or the amount of the polyalkylated aromatic compound(s) in the effluent; (e) adjusting the water content in the reaction zone to secure a desired amount of the monalkylated aromatic compound or the polyalkylated aromatic compound(s) in the effluent, the water content in the reaction zone being in a range from about 1 wppm to about 900 wppm; and wherein the polyalkylated aromatic compound(s) produced is reduced as compared to the reaction zone having a water content of about 0 wppm when the reaction zone is operated under equivalent conditions.
    • 烷基化芳族化合物以制备单烷基化芳族化合物的方法,包括以下步骤:(a)提供至少一个含有至少一种催化剂的水含量的反应区; (b)向反应区提供至少一种可烷基化芳族化合物和至少一种烷基化剂; (c)在合适的烷基化或烷基转移条件下操作反应区,以产生至少一种包含单烷基化芳族化合物和多烷基化芳族化合物的流出物; (d)监测单烷基化芳族化合物的量或流出物中多烷基化芳族化合物的量; (e)调节反应区中的含水量以确保流出物中所需量的单烷基化芳族化合物或多烷基化芳族化合物,反应区中的水含量在约1wppm至约 900 wppm; 并且其中当反应区在相等的条件下操作时,与具有约0wppm的水含量的反应区相比,所生产的多烷基化芳族化合物被还原。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • MIXED PHASE, MULTISTAGE ALKYLAROMATICS PRODUCTION
    • 混合相,多级烷基酯生产
    • WO2007133353A1
    • 2007-11-22
    • PCT/US2007/008708
    • 2007-04-09
    • EXXONMOBIL CHEMICAL PATENTS INC.BADGER LICENSING LLC.CLARK, Michael, C.MAERZ, Brian
    • CLARK, Michael, C.MAERZ, Brian
    • C10G29/20C07C2/66C07C6/12
    • C07C2/66C07C6/126C10G2400/30C07C15/085C07C15/02C07C15/073
    • A process is described for producing an alkylaromatic compound in a multistage reaction system comprising at least first and second series-connected alkylation reaction zones each containing an alkylation catalyst. A first feed comprising an alkylatable aromatic compound and a second feed comprising an alkene and one or more alkanes are introduced into said first alkylation reaction zone. The first alkylation reaction zone is operated under conditions of temperature and pressure effective to cause alkylation of the aromatic compound with the alkene in the presence of the alkylation catalyst, the temperature and pressure being such that the aromatic compound is partly in the vapor phase and partly in the liquid phase. An effluent comprising the alkylaromatic compound, unreacted alkylatable aromatic compound, any unreacted alkene and the alkane is withdrawn from the first alkylation reaction zone and then supplied to the second alkylation reaction zone without removal of the alkane. The operating conditions in each of said first and second reaction zones are such that the ratio of the volume of liquid to the volume of vapor in each zone is from about 0.1 to about 10.
    • 描述了一种用于在多级反应体系中制备烷基芳族化合物的方法,其包含至少第一和第二串联连接的烷基化反应区,各自含有烷基化催化剂。 将包含可烷基化芳族化合物和包含烯烃和一种或多种烷烃的第二进料的第一进料引入所述第一烷基化反应区。 第一烷基化反应区在温度和压力有效的条件下运行,以在烷基化催化剂存在下使烯烃与芳烃化合物进行烷基化,其温度和压力使得芳族化合物部分地处于汽相, 在液相中。 包含烷基芳族化合物,未反应的可烷基化芳族化合物,任何未反应的烯烃和烷烃的流出物从第一烷基化反应区排出,然后供给第二烷基化反应区而不除去烷烃。 所述第一和第二反应区域中的每一个中的操作条件使得每个区域中液体的体积与蒸汽的体积之比为约0.1至约10。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • ALKYLAROMATICS PRODUCTION
    • 木糖生产
    • WO2009017881A1
    • 2009-02-05
    • PCT/US2008/065954
    • 2008-06-05
    • EXXONMOBIL CHEMICAL PATENTS INC.STONE & WEBSTER, INC.CLARK, Michael, C.NANDA, VijayBHANDARKAR, MarutiPETERS, Joseph, C.CHI, Chung-mingMAERZ, Brian
    • CLARK, Michael, C.NANDA, VijayBHANDARKAR, MarutiPETERS, Joseph, C.CHI, Chung-mingMAERZ, Brian
    • C07C2/66C07C15/073
    • C07C2/66C07C15/073C07C15/02
    • A process is described for producing an alkylaromatic compound, in which a first feed comprising an alkylatable aromatic compound and a second feed comprising an alkene are introduced into a first alkylation reaction zone comprising a first alkylation catalyst. The first alkylation reaction zone is operated under conditions effective to cause alkylation of the alkylatable aromatic compound by the alkene to produce said alkylaromatic compound, the conditions being such that the alkylatable aromatic compound is at least predominantly in the vapor phase. A first effluent comprising the alkylaromatic compound and unreacted alkylatable aromatic compound is withdrawn from the first alkylation reaction zone and at least part of the unreacted alkylatable aromatic compound is treated to remove catalyst poisons therefrom and produce a treated unreacted alkylatable aromatic stream. At least part of the unreacted alkylatable aromatic compound and a third feed comprising said alkene is introduced into a second alkylation reaction zone comprising a second alkylation catalyst. The second alkylation reaction zone is operated under conditions effective to cause alkylation of the unreacted alkylatable aromatic compound by the alkene to produce said alkylaromatic compound, the conditions being such that the alkylatable aromatic compound is at least predominantly in the liquid phase. A second effluent comprising said alkylaromatic compound is withdrawn from the second alkylation reaction zone.
    • 描述了用于生产烷基芳族化合物的方法,其中将包含可烷基化芳族化合物的第一种进料和包含烯烃的第二种进料引入到包含第一烷基化催化剂的第一烷基化反应区中。 第一烷基化反应区在有效使烷基化芳族化合物被烯烃烷基化以产生所述烷基芳族化合物的条件下运行,条件是使可烷基化芳族化合物至少主要在气相中。 包含烷基芳族化合物和未反应的可烷基化芳族化合物的第一流出物从第一烷基化反应区取出,并且处理至少部分未反应的可烷基化芳族化合物以除去其中的催化剂毒物并产生经处理的未反应的可烷基化芳族物流。 将至少部分未反应的可烷基化芳族化合物和包含所述烯烃的第三进料引入到包含第二烷基化催化剂的第二烷基化反应区中。 第二烷基化反应区在有效使得未反应的可烷基化芳族化合物被烯烃烷基化以产生所述烷基芳族化合物的条件下运行,条件是使可烷基化芳族化合物至少主要在液相中。 从第二烷基化反应区取出包含所述烷基芳族化合物的第二流出物。