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    • 2. 发明申请
    • VALVE PROSTHESIS SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • 阀门预测系统和方法
    • WO2008103497A3
    • 2009-12-30
    • PCT/US2008050096
    • 2008-01-03
    • ENDOVALVE INCUNIV PENNSYLVANIALAMPHERE DAVID GNGUYEN TUAN ANHHERRMANN HOWARD C
    • LAMPHERE DAVID GNGUYEN TUAN ANHHERRMANN HOWARD C
    • A61F2/24
    • A61F2/2412A61F2/243A61F2/2436A61F2/2439
    • Valve prostheses are disclosed that are adapted for secure and aligned placement relative to a heart annulus. The valve prosthesis may include a resilient ring, a plurality of leaflet membranes mounted with respect to the resilient ring, and a plurality of positioning elements movably mounted with respect to the flexible ring, each of the positioning elements defining a first tissue engaging region and a second tissue engaging region spaced from the first tissue engaging region. The positioning elements are adapted to substantially completely invert by rotating relative to the resilient ring between a first position in which each of the first and second tissue engaging regions is inwardly directed for facilitating positioning of the valve prosthesis within a delivery catheter, and a second position In which each of the first and second tissue engaging regions is outwardly directed for engaging tissue.
    • 公开了适于相对于心脏环的安全和对准放置的阀门假体。 瓣膜假体可以包括弹性环,相对于弹性环安装的多个小叶膜和相对于柔性环可移动地安装的多个定位元件,每个定位元件限定第一组织接合区域和 第二组织接合区域与第一组织接合区域间隔开。 定位元件适于在第一位置和第二位置之间通过相对于弹性环的旋转基本上完全反转,在第一位置中,第一和第二组织接合区域中的每一个向内指向,以便于将瓣膜假体定位在输送导管内, 其中第一和第二组织接合区域中的每一个向外指向用于接合组织。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR FACILITATING CARDIOPLEGIA DELIVERY IN PATIENTS WITH AORTIC INSUFFICIENCY
    • 促进患有动脉粥样硬化患者的心脏病的手段
    • WO2005086926A3
    • 2005-11-24
    • PCT/US2005008000
    • 2005-03-10
    • UNIV PENNSYLVANIAHERRMANN HOWARD CWOO Y JOSEPH
    • HERRMANN HOWARD CWOO Y JOSEPH
    • A61B17/00A61B17/12A61M25/00A61M31/00
    • A61B17/12022A61B17/1204A61B17/12109A61B17/12136A61B17/12172A61B2017/00243A61B2017/1205A61M1/3659A61M1/3664A61M25/0084
    • A method and device that addresses the problem of an incompetent aortic valve by using a simple cardioplegia catheter that can deliver cardioplegia solution to the coronary arteries through the usual aortic cannulation site even in the presence of aortic valve incompetence. The device includes a cardioplegia cannula (32) with an additional lumen containing a nitinol wire (34) inside it that allows advancement of a folded nitinol umbrella (36) with a non-porous membrane or a compressed nitinol ring that covers the aortic valve when opened. During installation, after puncture of the aorta by the coaxial needle and removal of the coaxial needle but before installation of the cardioplegia solution through the central lumen of the catheter, the nitinol umbrella (in folded position) or nitinol ring (in compressed position) is advanced through the second lumen into the aorta just above the aortic valve. The nitinol umbrella is unfolded using the nitinol wire to expose the inverted umbrella configuration with attached membrane and is then advanced as a unit with the cardioplegia catheter until the nitinol umbrella covers the aortic valve at its deployed position.
    • 一种通过使用简单的心麻痹导管来解决无能的主动脉瓣的问题的方法和装置,即使在存在主动脉瓣不能力的情况下,也可以通过通常的主动脉插管部位将心麻痹液提供给冠状动脉。 该装置包括心麻痹套管(32),其具有在其内部含有镍钛诺导线(34)的附加内腔,其允许利用覆盖主动脉瓣的无孔膜或压缩的镍钛诺环使折叠的镍钛诺(36)推进, 打开。 在安装过程中,在通过同轴针穿刺主动脉并取出同轴针之后,但是在通过导管的中央腔安装心麻痹液之前,尼诺诺伞(折叠位置)或镍钛诺环(压缩位置)是 通过第二管腔进入主动脉瓣正上方的主动脉。 镍钛诺伞使用镍钛诺丝展开,暴露具有附着膜的倒置伞形结构,然后以心麻痹导管作为一个单元前进,直到镍钛诺伞在其展开位置覆盖主动脉瓣。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • PERCUTANEOUS HEART VALVE
    • PERCUTANEOUS心脏瓣膜
    • WO2005009285A3
    • 2005-05-06
    • PCT/US2004023211
    • 2004-07-20
    • UNIV PENNSYLVANIAHERRMANN HOWARD CMANKAME NILESHANANTHASURESH SURESH G K
    • HERRMANN HOWARD CMANKAME NILESHANANTHASURESH SURESH G K
    • A61F20060101A61F2/24
    • A61F2/2412A61F2/243Y10S623/904
    • A percutaneously inserted bistable heart valve prosthesis (10) is folded inside a catheter for transseptal delivery to the patient's heart for implantation. The heart valve (10) has an annular ring (12), a body member (14) having a plurality of legs (16), each leg (16) connecting at one end to the annular ring (12), claws (18) that are adjustable from a first position to a second position by application of external force so as to allow ingress of surrounding heart tissue into the claws (18) in the second position, and leaflet membranes connected to the annular ring (12), the body member (14) and/or the legs (16), the leaflet membranes having a first position for blocking blood flow therethrough and a second position for allowing blood flow therethrough. The heart valve (10) is designed such that upon removal of the external force the claws (18) elastically revert to the first position so as to grip the heart tissue positioned within the claws (18), thereby holding the heart valve (10) in place.. The heart valve (10) may be used as a prosthesis for the mitral valve, aortic valve, pulmonary valve, or tricuspid valve by adapting the annular ring to fit in a respective mitral, aortic, pulmonary, or tricuspid valve opening of the heart.
    • 经皮插入的双稳态心脏瓣膜假体(10)折叠在导管内,用于经心脏输送到患者的心脏以进行植入。 心脏瓣膜(10)具有环形环(12),具有多个腿部(16)的主体构件(14),每个腿部(16)在一端连接到环形环(12),爪(18) 其可通过施加外力从第一位置调节到第二位置,以便允许周围心脏组织进入第二位置的爪(18),以及连接到环形环(12)的小叶膜,身体 构件(14)和/或腿部(16),所述小叶膜具有用于阻止血液流过其中的第一位置和用于允许血液流过其中的第二位置。 心脏瓣膜(10)被设计成使得在去除外力时,爪(18)弹性回复到第一位置,以便夹紧位于爪(18)内的心脏组织,从而保持心脏瓣膜(10) 心脏瓣膜(10)可以用作二尖瓣,主动脉瓣,肺动脉瓣或三尖瓣的假体,通过使环形圈适应于相应的二尖瓣,主动脉,肺或三尖瓣开口 的心脏。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • PERCUTANEOUS HEART VALVE
    • PERCUTANEOUS心脏瓣膜
    • WO2005009285A2
    • 2005-02-03
    • PCT/US2004023211
    • 2004-07-20
    • UNIV PENNSYLVANIAHERRMANN HOWARD CMANKAME NILESHANANTHASURESH SURESH G K
    • HERRMANN HOWARD CMANKAME NILESHANANTHASURESH SURESH G K
    • A61F20060101A61F2/24A61F
    • A61F2/2412A61F2/243Y10S623/904
    • A percutaneously inserted bistable heart valve prosthesis is folded inside a catheter for transseptal delivery to the patient's heart for implantation. The heart valve has an annular ring, a body member having a plurality of legs, each leg connecting at one end to the annular ring, claws that are adjustable from a first position to a second position by application of external force so as to allow ingress of surrounding heart tissue into the claws in the second position, and leaflet membranes connected to the annular ring, the body member and/or the legs, the leaflet membranes having a first position for blocking blood flow therethrough and a second position for allowing blood flow therethrough. The heart valve is designed such that upon removal of the external force the claws elastically revert to the first position so as to grip the heart tissue positioned within the claws, thereby holding the heart valve in place. The body member and claws may be integrated into a one-piece design. The heart valve may be used as a prosthesis for the mitral valve, aortic valve, pulmonary valve, or tricuspid valve by adapting the annular ring to fit in a respective mitral, aortic, pulmonary, or tricuspid valve opening of the heart.
    • 经皮插入的双稳态心脏瓣膜假体折叠在导管内,用于经口输送到患者的心脏用于植入。 心脏瓣膜具有环形环,主体部件具有多个腿部,每个腿部在一端连接到环形环上,爪部通过施加外力从第一位置到第二位置可调节以允许进入 周围的心脏组织进入第二位置的爪,以及连接到环形环,身体构件和/或腿的小叶膜,小叶膜具有用于阻止血液流过的第一位置和用于允许血液流动的第二位置 穿过。 心脏瓣膜被设计成使得在去除外力时,爪弹性地恢复到第一位置,以便夹住位于爪内的心脏组织,从而将心脏瓣膜保持在适当的位置。 主体构件和爪可以集成成一体式设计。 心脏瓣膜可用作二尖瓣,主动脉瓣,肺动脉瓣或三尖瓣的假体,通过使环形圈适应于心脏的相应二尖瓣,主动脉,肺或三尖瓣开口。
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Mitral valve system
    • AU2008218700A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • AU2008218700
    • 2008-02-20
    • ENDOVALVE INCUNIV PENNSYLVANIA
    • TOMBA TODD CHERRMANN HOWARD CNGUYEN TUAN ANHGORMAN ROBERT CLAMPHERE DAVID GGORMAN JOSEPH H III
    • A61F2/24
    • Valve prostheses are disclosed that are adapted for secure and aligned placement relative to a heart annulus. The valve prostheses may be placed in a non-invasive manner, e.g., via transcatheter techniques. The valve prosthesis may include a resilient ring, a plurality of leaflet membranes mounted with respect to the resilient ring, and a plurality of positioning elements movably mounted with respect to the flexible ring. Each of the positioning elements defines respective proximal, intermediate, and distal tissue engaging regions cooperatively configured and dimensioned to simultaneously engage separate corresponding areas of the tissue of an anatomical structure, including respective first, second, and third elongate tissue-piercing elements. The proximal, distal, and intermediate tissue-engaging regions are cooperatively configured and dimensioned to simultaneously engage separate corresponding areas of the tissue of an anatomical structure so as to stabilize a position of the valve prosthesis with respect to the anatomical structure, including wherein for purposes of so simultaneously engaging the separate corresponding areas of tissue, at least one of the first, second, and third elongate tissue-piercing elements is pointed at least partially opposite the direction of blood flow, and at least another thereof is pointed at least partially along the direction of blood flow. The valve prosthesis may also include a skirt mounted with respect to the resilient ring for sealing a periphery of the valve prosthesis against a reverse flow of blood around the valve prosthesis.
    • 8. 发明专利
    • VALVE PROSTHESIS SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • CA2678970C
    • 2016-05-24
    • CA2678970
    • 2008-01-03
    • ENDOVALVE INCUNIV PENNSYLVANIA
    • LAMPHERE DAVID GNGUYEN TUAN ANHHERRMANN HOWARD C
    • A61F2/24
    • Valve prostheses are disclosed that are adapted for secure and aligned placement relative to a heart annulus. The valve prostheses may be placed in a non-invasive manner, e.g., via trans-catheter techniques, and may be positioned/repositioned until proper alignment and positioning is achieved. The valve prosthesis may include a resilient ring, a plurality of leaflet membranes mounted with respect to the resilient ring, and a plurality of positioning elements movably mounted with respect to the flexible ring, each of the positioning elements defining a first tissue engaging region and a second tissue engaging region spaced from the first tissue engaging region. The positioning elements are adapted to substantially completely invert by rotating relative to the resilient ring between a first position in which each of the first and second tissue engaging regions is inwardly directed for facilitating positioning of the valve prosthesis within a delivery catheter, and a second position in which each of the first and second tissue engaging regions is outwardly directed for engaging tissue. The valve prosthesis may also include a valve skirt mounted with respect to the resilient ring.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • VALVE PROSTHESIS SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    • CA2678970A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • CA2678970
    • 2008-01-03
    • UNIV PENNSYLVANIAENDOVALVE INC
    • LAMPHERE DAVID GNGUYEN TUAN ANHHERRMANN HOWARD C
    • A61F2/24
    • Valve prostheses are disclosed that are adapted for secure and aligned pl acement relative to a heart annulus. The valve prostheses may be placed in a non-invasive manner, e.g., via trans-catheter techniques, and may be positi oned/repositioned until proper alignment and positioning is achieved. The va lve prosthesis may include a resilient ring, a plurality of leaflet membrane s mounted with respect to the resilient ring, and a plurality of positioning elements movably mounted with respect to the flexible ring, each of the pos itioning elements defining a first tissue engaging region and a second tissu e engaging region spaced from the first tissue engaging region. The position ing elements are adapted to substantially completely invert by rotating rela tive to the resilient ring between a first position in which each of the fir st and second tissue engaging regions is inwardly directed for facilitating positioning of the valve prosthesis within a delivery catheter, and a second position in which each of the first and second tissue engaging regions is o utwardly directed for engaging tissue. The valve prosthesis may also include a valve skirt mounted with respect to the resilient ring.