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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR PRODUCTION OF A LAYER OF NANOPARTICLES OR A LAYER OF NANOFIBRES FROM SOLUTIONS OR MELTS OF POLYMERS
    • 用于生产纳米颗粒层或由聚合物溶液或熔融物形成的纳米层的方法和装置
    • WO2008098526A2
    • 2008-08-21
    • PCT/CZ2008/000015
    • 2008-01-30
    • ELMARCO S.R.O.MALY, MiroslavPETRAS, DavidMARES, Ladislav
    • MALY, MiroslavPETRAS, DavidMARES, Ladislav
    • D01D5/00B05D1/04
    • D01D5/0076B05D1/007B05D1/28B05D3/142B05D2401/32
    • Method for production of deposit or layer of nanoparticles or a layer of nanofibres from solutions or melts of polymers in electrostatic field of a high intensity, during which the produced nanoparticles or the produced nanofibres deposit on a substrate material (3) passing through the active chamber (1), in which is positioned the active electrode (2). The electrostatic field for production, transfer and depositing of nanoparticles or production, transfer and depositing of nanofibres is induced between the active electrode (2) and the substrate material (3), on which in the direction of its movement in front of and/or opposite to the active electrode (2) there is applied an electric charge of opposite polarity than that of the active electrode (2), while an electric charge applied on the substrate material (3) is being partially or totally consumed through depositing of nanoparticles or nanofibres on the moving substrate material (3). In the production device there are one opposite to another positioned the active electrode (2) connected to a high voltage source and the substrate material (3) coupled with means for initiating its forward motion. The substrate material (3) is positioned in the active chamber (1) without contact with any charged and/or grounded means while it contains quantity of electrical charge sufficient to induce electrostatic field of a high intensity between the active electrode (2) and substrate material (3).
    • 用于在高强度静电场中由聚合物溶液或熔体制备纳米颗粒或纳米纤维层的方法,其中所制备的纳米颗粒或所制备的纳米纤维沉积在穿过活性室的基底材料(3)上, (1),其中定位有源电极(2)。 在有源电极(2)和衬底材料(3)之间诱导纳米颗粒的生产,转移和沉积或纳米纤维的生产,转移和沉积的静电场,其在其前方的运动方向和/或 与有源电极(2)相对,施加与有源电极(2)相反极性的电荷,而施加在衬底材料(3)上的电荷通过沉积纳米颗粒而被部分或全部消耗 在移动的基底材料(3)上的纳米纤维。 在制造装置中,与另一个相反的方法是将有源电极(2)连接到高电压源,而衬底材料(3)与用于启动其向前运动的装置相连。 衬底材料(3)位于活性室(1)中,而不与任何带电和/或接地装置接触,同时其含有足以在有源电极(2)和衬底之间引起高强度静电场的电荷量 材料(3)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • ROTARY SPINNING ELECTRODE
    • 旋转纺丝电极
    • WO2011015161A2
    • 2011-02-10
    • PCT/CZ2010/000086
    • 2010-07-28
    • ELMARCO s.r.o.SYBA, FrantisekMALY, Miroslav
    • SYBA, FrantisekMALY, Miroslav
    • D01D5/00
    • D01D5/0069
    • The rotary spinning electrode of elongated shape, serving to carry polymer solution from reservoir of polymer solution or melt into electric field for spinning in devices for production of nanofibres through electrostatic spinning of polymer solutions or melts, comprising a pair of end faces (2, 3), which are arranged on the carrying mean (1), and between which are mounted the spinning members (41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46), which are formed of a cord or wire (4). The spinning members (41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46 are in a skew position to axis (11) of rotation of the rotary spinning electrode.
    • 用于通过聚合物溶液或熔体的静电纺丝将聚合物溶液从聚合物溶液储存器或熔融物输送到电场中用于纺丝的装置中用于生产纳米纤维的细长形状的旋转纺纱电极,其包含 (1)上布置的一对端面(2,3),并且在所述一对端面(2,3)之间安装有由绳索形成的旋转构件(41,42,43,44,45,46),或者 电线(4)。 旋转构件(41,42,43,44,45,46)相对于旋转纺纱电极的旋转轴线(11)处于偏斜位置。