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    • 1. 发明申请
    • WATER REMOVAL FROM A SURFACE WITHOUT USE OF HYDROCARBON
    • 在没有使用碳氢化合物的情况下从表面去除水
    • WO2003087280A1
    • 2003-10-23
    • PCT/US2003/010574
    • 2003-04-07
    • ECOLAB INC.
    • BESSE, Michael, E.HOYT, Jerry, D.KLOS, Terry, J.HEI, Robert, D., P.
    • C11D1/645
    • C11D1/645C11D1/008C11D1/40C11D1/42C11D1/62C11D1/72C11D1/75C11D1/835
    • The present invention is directed to compositions that include: (a) about 0.1 to about 55 wt-% of an alkyl ether amine composition of the formula (la): Rl-O-R2 NH-A (la) wherein A is hydrogen or R 3 NH 2 , R is a C 6 -C 28 fatty aliphatic group, and R 2 and R 3 are each independently a C 1 -C 8 alkylene; an alkyl diamine compound of formula (Ib): RNCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2 (Ib) wherein R is C 6 -C 20 alkyl; or a mixture thereof (b) about 0.1 to about 55 wt-% of propoxylated or mixed alkoxylated quaternary ammonium compound of the formula (II) (II)wherein R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are each independently hydrogen, C 1 -C 10 alkyl, or C 1 -C 10 alkoxy, such that at least two of R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are a C 1 -C 10 alkyl, or at least one of R 4 , R 5 , R 6 , and R 7 are a C 1 -C I0 alkoxy; and X includes an anion; (c) a stabilizer including a neutralizing acid and a nonionic surfactant; and (d) water. The present invention is also directed to methods of drying and polishing a vehicle surface by using the vehicle care composition.
    • 本发明涉及包括:(a)约0.1至约55重量%的式(Ia)的烷基醚胺组合物:R 1 -O-R 2 NH-A(Ia)其中A是氢或 R3NH2,R是C6-C28脂肪族脂族基团,R2和R3各自独立地为C1-C8亚烷基; 式(Ib)的烷基二胺化合物:RNCH 2 CH 2 CH 2 NH 2(Ib)其中R是C 6 -C 20烷基; 或其混合物(b)约0.1至约55重量%的式(II)(II)的丙氧基化或混合烷氧基化季铵化合物,其中R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7各自独立地为氢,C 1 -C 10个烷基或C 1 -C 10烷氧基,使得R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7中的至少两个是C 1 -C 10烷基,或者R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7中的至少一个是C 1 -C 10烷氧基; X包含阴离子; (c)包含中和酸和非离子表面活性剂的稳定剂; 和(d)水。 本发明还涉及通过使用车辆护理组合物来干燥和抛光车辆表面的方法。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ALKALINE SENSITIVE METAL CLEANING COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR CLEANING AN ALKALINE SENSITIVE METAL SURFACE, AND WASHING FACILITY
    • 碱性敏感金属清洁组​​合物,清洁碱性敏感金属表面的方法和洗涤设备
    • WO2003078691A2
    • 2003-09-25
    • PCT/US2003/006655
    • 2003-03-05
    • ECOLAB INC.
    • HOYT, Jerry, D.BESSE, Michael, E.KLOS, Terry, J.LEVITT, MarkRUHR, Richard, O.
    • C23G1/22
    • C11D3/044C11D11/0029C23G1/20C23G1/22
    • An alkaline sensitive metal cleaning composition is provided. The alkaline sensitive metal cleaning composition contains an alkaline concentrate and a corrosion inhibitor concentrate. The alkaline concentrate includes a source of alkalinity in an amount sufficient to provide a use solution having a pH of at least 10.0, and a first chelant component that exhibits soil removal properties when used at a pH of at least 10.0. The corrosion inhibitor concentrate includes a corrosion inhibitor component for reducing corrosion of alkaline sensitive metals when used in a use solution having a pH of at least 10.0, a second chelant component for stabilizing the corrosion inhibitor in the corrosion inhibitor concentrate when the corrosion inhibitor concentrate is provided at a pH that is less than 8.0, and a surfactant component for providing cleaning properties when used at a pH of at least 10.0. A threshold inhibitor/crystal modifier can be provided in at least one of the alkaline concentrate and the corrosion inhibitor concentrate to stabilize the corrosion inhibitor in a use solution at a pH of at least 10.0. A method for cleaning an alkaline sensitive metal surface and a washing facility are provided.
    • 提供碱敏感金属清洗组合物。 碱敏感金属清洁组​​合物含有碱性浓缩物和缓蚀剂浓缩物。 碱性浓缩物包括足够提供pH至少为10.0的使用溶液的碱度的碱源,以及当在至少10.0的pH下使用时显示除污性能的第一螯合剂组分。 腐蚀抑制剂浓缩物包括用于在pH为至少10.0的使用溶液中使用时减少碱敏感金属的腐蚀的腐蚀抑制剂组分,当腐蚀抑制剂浓缩物为缓蚀剂浓缩物时,用于稳定腐蚀抑制剂浓缩物中的腐蚀抑制剂的第二螯合剂组分 提供在小于8.0的pH下,以及当在至少10.0的pH下使用时提供清洁性能的表面活性剂组分。 碱性浓缩物和缓蚀剂浓缩物中的至少一种可以提供阈值抑制剂/晶体改性剂,以在pH至少为10.0的使用溶液中稳定腐蚀抑制剂。 提供一种清洁碱性敏感金属表面和洗涤设备的方法。