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    • 8. 发明申请
    • IN SITU CATALYTIC UPGRADING
    • 在现场催化升级
    • US20120227966A1
    • 2012-09-13
    • US13410891
    • 2012-03-02
    • Wayne Reid Dreher, JR.Joe D. AllisonWendell P. MenardThomas J. Wheeler
    • Wayne Reid Dreher, JR.Joe D. AllisonWendell P. MenardThomas J. Wheeler
    • E21B43/24E21B43/12
    • E21B43/243E21B36/04E21B43/305
    • A system and method for in situ upgrading of crude oil is provided. The system includes at least one injection well, at least two first production wells, and at least one second production well. The at least one injection well has a vertical portion and a plurality of non-vertical portions connected to the vertical portion. The at least two first production wells are preferably equi-spaced and each has a horizontal portion with a first axial direction, wherein each said horizontal portion of the first production wells is horizontally spaced apart. The at least one second production well has a horizontal portion with a second axial direction. The catalytic reactor is placed at the horizontal portion of the at least one second production well such that oil coming through the second production well will first go through the catalytic reactor for hydroprocessing.
    • 提供了原油原位升级的系统和方法。 该系统包括至少一个注入井,至少两个第一生产井和至少一个第二生产井。 至少一个注入井具有连接到垂直部分的垂直部分和多个非垂直部分。 所述至少两个第一生产井优选为等间隔的,并且每个具有第一轴向方向的水平部分,其中第一生产井的每个所述水平部分水平间隔开。 所述至少一个第二生产井具有具有第二轴向方向的水平部分。 将催化反应器放置在至少一个第二生产井的水平部分,使得通过第二生产井的油将首先经过用于加氢处理的催化反应器。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • ENHANCED BITUMEN RECOVERY USING HIGH PERMEABILITY PATHWAYS
    • 使用高渗透性路径的增强温度恢复
    • US20110232903A1
    • 2011-09-29
    • US13046149
    • 2011-03-11
    • Wayne Reid Dreher, JR.Tawfik NasrWendell MenardThomas J. Wheeler
    • Wayne Reid Dreher, JR.Tawfik NasrWendell MenardThomas J. Wheeler
    • E21B43/27
    • E21B43/305
    • Methods are provided for enhancing recovery of heavy oil from oil sand reservoirs through the creation of subsurface high permeability pathways distributed throughout the oil sand reservoirs. The high permeability pathways may be boreholes that extend through the oil sand reservoir. A portion of the high permeability pathway may be packed with high permeability particulate to provide structural support and allow for high permeability throughout the boreholes. After establishing the high permeability pathways throughout the oil sand reservoir, solvent may be introduced into the oil sand reservoir. The solvent has the beneficial effect of lowering the viscosity of the heavy oil, which aids in the extraction of the heavy oil. Thermal recovery processes and other enhancements may be combined with these methods to aid in reducing the viscosity of the heavy oil. Advantages of these methods include, accelerated hydrocarbon recovery, higher production efficiencies, lower costs, and lower extraction times.
    • 提供了通过分布在整个油砂储层中的地下高渗透通道的产生,从油砂储层中提高重油的回收方法。 高渗透性通道可以是延伸穿过油砂储层的钻孔。 高渗透性通道的一部分可以用高渗透性颗粒填充以提供结构支撑并允许贯穿整个钻孔的高渗透性。 在整个油砂储层建立高渗透通道后,可将溶剂引入油砂储层。 溶剂具有降低重油粘度的有益效果,有助于重油的萃取。 热回收方法和其他增强可以与这些方法组合以帮助降低重油的粘度。 这些方法的优点包括加速烃回收,更高的生产效率,更低的成本和更低的萃取时间。