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    • 2. 发明申请
    • TREEMAP VISUALIZATIONS OF DATABASE TIME
    • 数据库时间的TREEMAP可视化
    • US20100198796A1
    • 2010-08-05
    • US12365827
    • 2009-02-04
    • John BeresniewiczJonathan HelfmanHsiao-Te SuNancy ChenKarl DiasGraham Wood
    • John BeresniewiczJonathan HelfmanHsiao-Te SuNancy ChenKarl DiasGraham Wood
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30554G06F17/30592G06F17/30961Y10S707/99945
    • Particular embodiments generally relate to displaying database time using a treemap. A set of database time values is determined for a set of dimensions. The database time values measure performance of one or more databases by the time the database takes to respond to a request. The set of database time values is correlated to a set of cells in the treemap. A size of the cell is determined based on the database time value associated with it. For example, the database time value is correlated to an area of the cell. A layout of the set of cells is determined and the treemap is displayed using the layout. For example, the largest values of database time may be shown with the largest sized cells. This makes it easier for an administrator to review and analyze the database performance across multiple dimensions and determine problem areas affecting the performance of the one or more databases.
    • 具体实施方案一般涉及使用树形图显示数据库时间。 为一组维度确定一组数据库时间值。 数据库时间值衡量数据库响应请求时所需的一个或多个数据库的性能。 数据库时间值集合与树形图中的一组单元格相关联。 基于与其相关联的数据库时间值来确定单元的大小。 例如,数据库时间值与单元的区域相关。 确定一组单元格的布局,并使用布局显示树状图。 例如,数据库时间的最大值可以用最大尺寸的单元显示。 这使管理员更容易查看和分析多个维度的数据库性能,并确定影响一个或多个数据库性能的问题区域。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Automatic Workload Repository Performance Baselines
    • 自动工作负载存储库性能基准
    • US20090106756A1
    • 2009-04-23
    • US12111011
    • 2008-04-28
    • Mike FengMark RamacherGary NgaiGraham WoodJohn Beresniewicz
    • Mike FengMark RamacherGary NgaiGraham WoodJohn Beresniewicz
    • G06F9/46
    • G06F11/3495G06F11/3409G06F11/3428G06F11/3616
    • Techniques that improve manageability of systems. Techniques are provided for creating different types of baselines that are more flexible and dynamic in nature. A future-based baseline may be created defining a period of time, wherein at least a portion of the period of time is in the future. A baseline may be created that is a composite of multiple baselines. In general, baselines may be specified having one or more periods of time that are either contiguous or non-contiguous. A template for creating a set of baselines based on a set of time periods may also be created, where the template can be used to create a baseline for each of the set of time periods. A moving window baseline may be created having an associated time window that changes with passage of time, where accordingly the data associated with the baseline may also dynamically change with passage of time.
    • 提高系统可管理性的技术。 提供了技术来创建不同类型的基础,这些基准在本质上更加灵活和动态。 可以创建定义一段时间的基于未来的基线,其中至少一部分时间段在将来。 可以创建一个基准,该基准是多个基线的组合。 通常,可以指定具有连续或不连续的一个或多个时间段的基线。 还可以创建用于基于一组时间段来创建一组基线的模板,其中可以使用该模板为每组时间段创建基准。 可以创建具有随时间变化而变化的相关联的时间窗口的移动窗口基线,其中因此与基线相关联的数据也随着时间的推移而动态地改变。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHODS, SYSTEMS AND SOFTWARE FOR IDENTIFYING AND MANAGING DATABASE WORK
    • 用于识别和管理数据库工作的方法,系统和软件
    • US20070255757A1
    • 2007-11-01
    • US11739277
    • 2007-04-24
    • Alex TsukermanCarol ColrainGraham WoodJane ChenLuxi ChidambaranBenoit DagevilleGary NgaiMark Ramacher
    • Alex TsukermanCarol ColrainGraham WoodJane ChenLuxi ChidambaranBenoit DagevilleGary NgaiMark Ramacher
    • G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30575
    • Various embodiments of the invention provide solutions to allow more sophisticated management of the relationship between a database and its clients (which can be, inter alia, end users, business applications, etc.). Merely by way of example, some embodiments can facilitate the management of work requests in a database, as well as the management of the quality-of-service in a database system. In some embodiments, an identification handle may be assigned to a database work request. A database management application can use the identification handle to identify the work request, as well, perhaps, as any related work requests. The identification handle may also identify the database (and/or an instance thereof) and/or a clustered database node, and the identification handle may be transmitted to a mid-tier application, e.g., to notify the mid-tier about the processing of the work request, changes in quality-of service, server availability, etc.
    • 本发明的各种实施例提供了解决方案,以允许数据库与其客户端之间的关系(其可以是最终用户,业务应用等)的更为复杂的管理。 仅仅作为示例,一些实施例可以促进对数据库中的工作请求的管理以及数据库系统中的服务质量的管理。 在一些实施例中,可以将识别句柄分配给数据库工作请求。 数据库管理应用程序可以使用识别句柄来识别工作请求,也可以是任何相关的工作请求。 识别句柄还可以识别数据库(和/或其实例)和/或集群数据库节点,并且识别句柄可以被发送到中间层应用,例如,以通知中间层关于处理 工作请求,服务质量的变化,服务器可用性等。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Burner plaque with continuous channels
    • 燃烧器斑块连续通道
    • US07063527B2
    • 2006-06-20
    • US10111309
    • 2000-12-11
    • Callum CliffordEdward HartGraham Wood
    • Callum CliffordEdward HartGraham Wood
    • F23D3/40
    • F23D14/14F23D2203/102F23D2210/00F23D2212/10
    • A ceramic burner plaque is described being of a predetermined thickness defined between first and second planar surfaces and through which a plurality of burner ports (6) pass from one surface to the other. The ports are arranged in offset rows and a plurality of polygonal channels (10) are cut into the second surface (8) of the plaque, said channels also being arranged in offset fashion rows and being of a depth less than the thickness of the plaque. The channels are ideally octogonal in shape and of a width which widens progressively from the narrow base of the channel within the thickness of the plaque towards the second surface. The width of the channels at their base is ideally similar or marginally greater to the dimensions of the burner ports and the shape and position of the channels is such that a plurality of burner ports are coincidental with the base thereof.
    • 描述了在第一和第二平面之间限定的预定厚度的陶瓷燃烧器板,并且多个燃烧器端口(6)通过其从一个表面传递到另一个表面。 端口被布置成偏移行,并且多个多边形通道(10)被切割成板的第二表面(8),所述通道还以偏移方式排布置并且具有小于该板的厚度的深度 。 通道是理想的八角形的形状和宽度,其逐渐地从通道的狭窄基底在板的厚度内向着第二表面逐渐变宽。 在其底部的通道的宽度理想地类似或稍微大于燃烧器端口的尺寸,并且通道的形状和位置使得多个燃烧器端口与其底部重合。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Self-managing performance statistics repository for databases
    • 数据库的自我管理性能统计信息库
    • US20050086263A1
    • 2005-04-21
    • US10934771
    • 2004-09-03
    • Gary NgaiMichael FengAlex TsukermanBenoit DagevilleMark RamacherKarl DiasGraham WoodLeng Leng TanRichard SarwalSushil Kumar
    • Gary NgaiMichael FengAlex TsukermanBenoit DagevilleMark RamacherKarl DiasGraham WoodLeng Leng TanRichard SarwalSushil Kumar
    • G06F7/00
    • G06F17/30306
    • A self-managing workload repository (AWR) infrastructure useful for a database server to collect and manage selected sets of important system performance statistics. Based on a schedule, the AWR runs automatically to collect data about the operation of the database system, and stores the data that it captures into the database. The AWR is advantageously designed to be lightweight and to self manage its use of storage space so as to avoid ending up with a repository of performance data that is larger than the database that it is capturing data about. The AWR is configured to automatically capture snapshots of statistics data on a periodic basis as well as purge stale data on a periodic basis. Both the frequency of the statistics data capture and length of time for which data is kept is adjustable. Manual snapshots and purging may also be performed. The AWR captured data allows for both system level and user level analysis to be automatically performed without unduly impacting system performance, e.g., by eliminating or reducing the requirement to repeat the workload in order to diagnose problems.
    • 自管理工作负载存储库(AWR)基础架构可用于数据库服务器收集和管理所选的重要系统性能统计信息。 根据计划,AWR自动运行以收集有关数据库系统操作的数据,并将其捕获的数据存储到数据库中。 AWR有利地被设计为轻量级并且自我管理其对存储空间的使用,以避免最终获得比它正在捕获数据的数据库更大的性能数据库。 AWR配置为定期自动捕获统计数据的快照,并定期清除过期数据。 统计数据捕获的频率和保存数据的时间长短都是可调的。 也可以执行手动快照和清除。 AWR捕获的数据允许自动执行系统级别和用户级别分析,而不会不必要地影响系统性能,例如通过消除或减少重复工作负载以便诊断问题的要求。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • Automatic workload repository battery of performance statistics
    • 自动工作负载库电池的性能统计
    • US20050086242A1
    • 2005-04-21
    • US10934344
    • 2004-09-03
    • Gary NgaiMark RamacherGraham WoodConnie GreenVenkateshwaran VenkataramaniKarl DiasBenoit DagevilleMichael Feng
    • Gary NgaiMark RamacherGraham WoodConnie GreenVenkateshwaran VenkataramaniKarl DiasBenoit DagevilleMichael Feng
    • G06F7/00G06F17/00G06F17/30
    • G06F17/30289Y10S707/99932Y10S707/99945
    • A self-managing workload repository infrastructure (or “AWR” for Automatic workload repository) which is useful for a database server to collect and manage useful system performance statistics. The AWR runs automatically to collect performance data about the operation of the database system, and stores the data that it captures into the database. The collection process is done inside the database, and the collection process is highly efficient as data is retrieved directly from the shared memory of the database kernel. The data captured allows both system level and user level analysis to be performed without unduly impacting system performance, e.g., by eliminating or reducing the requirement to repeat the workload in order to diagnose problems. The AWR is configured to automatically capture snapshots of statistics data on a periodic basis as well as purge stale data on a periodic basis. The captured performance data includes one or more of the top N (e.g., 20 or 30) statistics for activities involving a large set of objects, time-based statistics, cumulative statistics, sampled data and metrics and other data types.
    • 自管理工作负载存储库基础架构(或自动工作负载存储库的“AWR”),可用于数据库服务器收集和管理有用的系统性能统计信息。 AWR自动运行以收集有关数据库系统操作的性能数据,并将其捕获的数据存储到数据库中。 收集过程在数据库内完成,并且收集过程非常有效,因为直接从数据库内核的共享内存中检索数据。 捕获的数据允许执行系统级别和用户级别分析,而不会不必要地影响系统性能,例如通过消除或减少重复工作负载以便诊断问题的要求。 AWR配置为定期自动捕获统计数据的快照,并定期清除过期数据。 捕获的性能数据包括涉及大量对象,基于时间的统计,累积统计,采样数据和度量以及其他数据类型的活动的前N(例如,20或30)统计信息中的一个或多个。