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1. 发明授权

US07624584B2 Installation and method for producing cold by a reversible sorption system 有权
标题翻译：通过可逆吸附系统生产冷的安装和方法
公开(公告)号：US07624584B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-01
申请号：US10491196
申请日：2003-07-11
申请人： Driss Stitou , Olivier Bertrand , Bernard Spinner , Bruno Spinner, legal representative , Caroline Spinner Brossard, legal representative , Anne Christel Spinner Kohler, legal representative , Camille Spinner, legal representative , Martin Spinner, legal representative
发明人： Driss Stitou , Olivier Bertrand , Bernard Spinner
IPC分类号： F25B15/00
CPC分类号： F25B39/026 , F25B17/00 , F25B2400/24 , F25C1/00 , Y02A30/276 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62
摘要： The invention relates to refrigeration at TU by a reversible sorption system.The installation comprises a reactor (1) in which a reversible sorption between a gas G and a sorbent S takes place, a device (2) in which a reversible phenomenon involving the gas G takes place, means for bringing (2) into communication with (1), and means for isolating them, the equilibrium curve for the reversible phenomenon in (2) lying within a lower temperature range than that of the equilibrium curve for the reversible sorption in (1) in the Clausius-Clapeyron plot. The device (2) contains, apart from the gas G, a liquid/solid phase change material M having a solidification temperature TS below the frigeration working temperature TU.Use for freezing various products or for producing chilled water or ice.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过可逆吸附系统在TU下的制冷。该装置包括其中发生气体G和吸附剂S之间的可逆吸附的反应器（1），其中发生涉及气体G的可逆现象的装置（2），用于使（2）与（1）和用于分离它们的装置，在（2）中的可逆现象的平衡曲线在比克劳修斯 - 克拉彭龙图中的（1）中的可逆吸附的平衡曲线的温度范围更低的温度范围内。除气体G之外，装置（2）还包含固化温度TS低于压缩温度TU的液/固相变材料M. 用于冷冻各种产品或生产冷冻水或冰。

2. 发明授权

US07775066B2 Method and device for rapid and high-power cold production 有权
标题翻译：快速和大功率冷生产的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07775066B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US10549326
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： Driss Stitou , Olivier Bertrand , Bernard Spinner , Bruno Spinner, legal representative , Caroline Spinner Brossard, legal representative , Anne Christel Spinner Kohler, legal representative , Nathalie Mazet, legal representative , Martin Spinner, legal representative
发明人： Driss Stitou , Olivier Bertrand , Bernard Spinner
IPC分类号： F25B17/08 , F25B15/00 , F25D3/00
CPC分类号： F25B17/00 , F25B39/026 , F25B49/046 , F25C1/04 , F25C1/22 , Y02A30/276 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62
摘要： The invention relates to refrigeration using a thermochemical system based on the coupling of two reversible physico-chemical phenomena between a gas and a solid or liquid sorbent, one at low temperature (the LT phenomenon) and the other at a higher temperature (the HT phenomenon).The LT phenomenon is a liquid/gas phase change of the fluid G or an absorption of the fluid G by a liquid sorbent. The HT phenomenon is a reversible sorption of the fluid G by a liquid or solid sorbent. The endothermic phase of the LT phenomenon takes place in a reactor thermally isolated from the ambient environment. The exothermic phase of the LT phenomenon takes place in a condenser in communication with the reactor in which the HT phenomenon takes place, the condensed fluid G then being transferred to the reactor in which the endothermic phase of the LT phenomenon takes place.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用热化学系统的制冷方法，其基于气体和固体或液体吸附剂之间的两种可逆物理化学现象的耦合，一种在低温下（LT现象）和另一种在较高温度（HT现象）。 LT现象是流体G的液/气相变或液体吸附剂对流体G的吸收。 HT现象是液体或固体吸附剂对流体G的可逆吸附。 LT现象的吸热阶段发生在与周围环境热隔离的反应堆中。 LT现象的放热阶段在与发生HT现象的反应器连通的冷凝器中进行，然后冷凝的流体G被转移到其中发生LT现象的吸热相的反应器中。

3. 发明申请

US20070051118A1 Installation and method for producing cold by a reversible sorption system 有权
标题翻译：通过可逆吸附系统生产冷的安装和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070051118A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-08
申请号：US10491196
申请日：2003-07-11
申请人： Driss Stitou , Olivier Bertrand , Bernard Spinner , Caroline Brossard , Anne Christel Kohler , Nathalie Spinner , Martin Spinner
发明人： Driss Stitou , Olivier Bertrand , Bernard Spinner , Caroline Brossard , Anne Christel Kohler , Nathalie Spinner , Martin Spinner
IPC分类号： F25B15/00 , F25B17/08
CPC分类号： F25B39/026 , F25B17/00 , F25B2400/24 , F25C1/00 , Y02A30/276 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62
摘要： The invention relates to refrigeration at TU by a reversible sorption system. The installation comprises a reactor (1) in which a reversible sorption between a gas G and a sorbent S takes place, a device (2) in which a reversible phenomenon involving the gas G takes place, means for bringing (2) into communication with (1), and means for isolating them, the equilibrium curve for the reversible phenomenon in (2) lying within a lower temperature range than that of the equilibrium curve for the reversible sorption in (1) in the Clausius-Clapeyron plot. The device (2) contains, apart from the gas G, a liquid/solid phase change material M having a solidification temperature TS below the frigeration working temperature TU. Use for freezing various products or for producing chilled water or ice.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过可逆吸附系统在TU制冷。该装置包括其中发生气体G和吸附剂S之间的可逆吸附的反应器（1），其中发生涉及气体G的可逆现象的装置（2），用于使（2）与（1）和用于分离它们的装置，在（2）中的可逆现象的平衡曲线在比克劳修斯 - 克拉彭龙图中的（1）中的可逆吸附的平衡曲线的温度范围更低的温度范围内。除气体G之外，装置（2）还包含一个液化/固相变材料M，其具有低于压缩温度T UI的凝固温度T S S S。用于冷冻各种产品或生产冷冻水或冰。

4. 发明申请

US20080202132A1 Method For Producing a Composite Material For Electrodes 有权
标题翻译：电极复合材料生产方法
公开(公告)号：US20080202132A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US10549326
申请日：2004-03-12
申请人： Driss Stitou , Olivier Bertrand , Bernard Spinner , Bruno Spinner , Caroline Spinner Brossard , Anne Christel Spinner Kohler , Nathalie Mazet , Martin Spinner
发明人： Driss Stitou , Olivier Bertrand , Bernard Spinner , Bruno Spinner , Caroline Spinner Brossard , Anne Christel Spinner Kohler , Nathalie Mazet , Martin Spinner
IPC分类号： F25B17/08 , F25B17/00
CPC分类号： F25B17/00 , F25B39/026 , F25B49/046 , F25C1/04 , F25C1/22 , Y02A30/276 , Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62
摘要： The invention relates to refrigeration using a thermochemical system based on the coupling of two reversible physico-chemical phenomena between a gas and a solid or liquid sorbent, one at low temperature (the LT phenomenon) and the other at a higher temperature (the HT phenomenon).The LT phenomenon is a liquid/gas phase change of the fluid G or an absorption of the fluid G by a liquid sorbent. The HT phenomenon is a reversible sorption of the fluid G by a liquid or solid sorbent. The endothermic phase of the LT phenomenon takes place in a reactor thermally isolated from the ambient environment. The exothermic phase of the LT phenomenon takes place in a condenser in communication with the reactor in which the HT phenomenon takes place, the condensed fluid G then being transferred to the reactor in which the endothermic phase of the LT phenomenon takes place.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用热化学系统的制冷方法，其基于气体和固体或液体吸附剂之间的两种可逆物理化学现象的耦合，一种在低温下（LT现象）和另一种在较高温度（HT现象）。 LT现象是流体G的液/气相变或液体吸附剂对流体G的吸收。 HT现象是液体或固体吸附剂对流体G的可逆吸附。 LT现象的吸热阶段发生在与周围环境热隔离的反应堆中。 LT现象的放热阶段在与发生HT现象的反应器连通的冷凝器中进行，然后冷凝的流体G被转移到其中发生LT现象的吸热相的反应器中。

5. 发明授权

US08875597B2 Steering wheel 有权
标题翻译：方向盘
公开(公告)号：US08875597B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13375387
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Laurent Groleau , Olivier Bertrand
发明人： Laurent Groleau , Olivier Bertrand
IPC分类号： B62D1/04 , B62D1/06
CPC分类号： B62D1/06 , Y10T74/20834
摘要： A steering wheel has a rim with an armature substantially encapsulated by foam. The foam includes a major foam member and a separate minor foam member. The major foam member has a cross-sectional profile effective to cover a major cross-sectional extent of the armature and define a gap in the foam member adjacent the armature. The gap has a maximum cross-sectional width which is equal to or less than the cross-sectional width of the armature, and is substantially filled by said minor foam member.
摘要翻译：方向盘具有具有基本上被泡沫包封的衔铁的轮辋。泡沫包括主要泡沫构件和单独的次要泡沫构件。主要泡沫构件具有有效地覆盖电枢的主横截面范围的横截面轮廓，并且限定邻近电枢的泡沫构件中的间隙。间隙具有等于或小于衔铁的横截面宽度的最大横截面宽度，并且基本上被所述次要泡沫构件填充。

6. 发明申请

US20110295310A1 STYPTIC DEVICE 有权
公开(公告)号：US20110295310A1
公开(公告)日：2011-12-01
申请号：US12998928
申请日：2009-12-17
申请人： Bui Bao , Richard Gendron , Olivier Bertrand
发明人： Bui Bao , Richard Gendron , Olivier Bertrand
IPC分类号： A61B17/132
CPC分类号： A61B17/1325
摘要： A styptic device (10) for substantially hemostatically sealing a percutaneous puncture (12) in a blood vessel (14) of a patient (11), the styptic device (10) comprising: a base (16); a main compression element (18) extending from the base (16), the main compression element (18) defining a main compression surface (24) compressible against the patient (11); and an auxiliary compression element (20) removably attachable to the base (16), the auxiliary compression element (20) defining an auxiliary compression surface (26) compressible against the patient (11). When compressed on the patient (11) substantially in register with the percutaneous puncture (12), the styptic device (10) exerts a first pressure distribution profile on the patient (11) substantially adjacent to the percutaneous puncture (12) when the auxiliary compression element (20) is attached to the base (16) and the styptic device (10) exerts a second pressure distribution profile on the patient (11) substantially adjacent to the percutaneous puncture (12) when the auxiliary compression element (20) is detached from the base (16), the first and second pressure distribution profiles being different from each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于基本上将患者（11）的血管（14）中的经皮穿刺（12）进行止血密封的止血装置（10），所述止血装置（10）包括：基座（16）; 主压缩元件（18），其从所述基座（16）延伸，所述主压缩元件（18）限定可抵靠所述患者（11）压缩的主压缩表面（24）; 和辅助压缩元件（20），其可移除地附接到所述基座（16），所述辅助压缩元件（20）限定可抵靠所述患者（11）压缩的辅助压缩表面（26）。当基本上与经皮穿刺（12）对准的患者（11）上被压缩时，所述浸液装置（10）在所述辅助压缩（12）基本上邻近所述经皮穿刺（12）时对所述患者（11）施加第一压力分布曲线当辅助压缩元件（20）被分离时，元件（20）连接到基座（16）上，并且刺血装置（10）在基本上邻近于经皮穿刺（12）的患者（11）上施加第二压力分布轮廓从基座（16）开始，第一和第二压力分布曲线彼此不同。

7. 发明申请

US20120073401A1 IMPROVEMENTS IN OR RELATING TO A STEERING WHEEL 有权
标题翻译：改进或与转向轮相关
公开(公告)号：US20120073401A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US13375387
申请日：2010-05-17
申请人： Laurent Groleau , Olivier Bertrand
发明人： Laurent Groleau , Olivier Bertrand
IPC分类号： B62D1/04
CPC分类号： B62D1/06 , Y10T74/20834
摘要： A steering wheel has a rim with an armature substantially encapsulated by foam. The foam includes a major foam member and a separate minor foam member. The major foam member has a cross-sectional profile effective to cover a major cross-sectional extent of the armature and define a gap in the foam member adjacent the armature. The gap has a maximum cross-sectional width which is equal to or less than the cross-sectional width of the armature, and is substantially filled by said minor foam member.
摘要翻译：方向盘具有具有基本上被泡沫包封的衔铁的轮辋。泡沫包括主要泡沫构件和单独的次要泡沫构件。主要泡沫构件具有有效地覆盖电枢的主横截面范围的横截面轮廓，并且限定邻近电枢的泡沫构件中的间隙。间隙具有等于或小于衔铁的横截面宽度的最大横截面宽度，并且基本上被所述次要泡沫构件填充。

8. 发明申请

US20070194562A1 Steering wheel arrangement 审中-公开
标题翻译：方向盘布置
公开(公告)号：US20070194562A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：US10591807
申请日：2005-01-11
申请人： Etienne Chapelain , Romain Chebret , Fabrice Galmiche , Laurent Groleau , Olivier Bertrand
发明人： Etienne Chapelain , Romain Chebret , Fabrice Galmiche , Laurent Groleau , Olivier Bertrand
IPC分类号： B62D1/04 , B60R21/203
CPC分类号： F16C35/067 , B62D1/105 , F16C2226/60 , F16C2326/24 , Y10T74/20834
摘要： A steering wheel arrangement is disclosed which incorporates a fixed element (20). The fixed element carries a first annular bearing (33) which supports a steering wheel for rotation relative to the fixed element (20). The fixed element also carries a second bearing (38) which rotatably supports a component to be connected to part of the steering column of a motor vehicle. Each of the bearings are retained, to the fixed element (20), by means of a first resilient retaining element (40), and the first bearing (33) is also retained to the steering wheel by a second resilient retaining element (41).
摘要翻译：公开了一种包括固定元件（20）的方向盘装置。固定元件承载第一环形轴承（33），其支撑相对于固定元件（20）旋转的方向盘。固定元件还承载第二轴承（38），其可旋转地支撑要连接到机动车辆的转向柱的一部分的部件。每个轴承通过第一弹性保持元件（40）保持到固定元件（20），并且第一轴承（33）也通过第二弹性保持元件（41）保持在方向盘上，。

9. 发明授权

US09352768B2 Steering wheel 有权
标题翻译：方向盘
公开(公告)号：US09352768B2
公开(公告)日：2016-05-31
申请号：US14009480
申请日：2012-03-16
申请人： Hugues Doursoux , Olivier Bertrand , Patrick Guerin , Emmanuelle Baloge , Laurent Groleau
发明人： Hugues Doursoux , Olivier Bertrand , Patrick Guerin , Emmanuelle Baloge , Laurent Groleau
IPC分类号： B62D1/06
CPC分类号： B62D1/06 , Y10T74/2087
摘要： A steering wheel has a gripping formation including an armature substantially encapsulated by a cover of foamed material and a flexible outer skin provided over and around the cover. The flexible skin may be formed of leather or artificial leather. The steering wheel may include a plastic insert engaged within a fixing groove or recess formed in the cover. At least one edge of the outer skin may be positioned within the fixing groove or recess and fixed to the insert by ultrasonic welding, for example. In a preferred arrangement, two opposed edges of the outer skin may be both received within the fixing groove or recess and fixed to the insert therein by ultrasonic welding.
摘要翻译：方向盘具有夹持结构，其包括由发泡材料的盖基本上包封的衔铁和设置在盖周围和周围的柔性外皮。柔软的皮肤可以由皮革或人造革制成。方向盘可以包括接合在形成在盖中的固定槽或凹部内的塑料插入件。例如，外皮的至少一个边缘可以定位在固定槽或凹槽内并且通过超声波焊接固定到插入件上。在优选的布置中，外表皮的两个相对的边缘可以被接收在固定槽或凹槽内并且通过超声波焊接固定到插入件中。

10. 发明授权

US07789415B2 Mounting arrangement for mounting an air-bag module 有权
标题翻译：安装气囊模块的安装方式
公开(公告)号：US07789415B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US12086138
申请日：2006-11-28
申请人： Laurent Groleau , Olivier Bertrand , Romain Chebret
发明人： Laurent Groleau , Olivier Bertrand , Romain Chebret
IPC分类号： B60R21/203 , B60R21/217
CPC分类号： B60R21/2037
摘要： A mounting arrangement for mounting an air-bag module to a hub of a steering wheel. The hub being provided with apertures and cutaway sections and a spring. The spring is moveable from a release position in which parts of the spring do not extend across the apertures or the cutaway sections to a locking position in which parts of the spring extend across the apertures and the cutaway sections. The spring is initially deformed and is held in the release position against blocking elements. The air-bag module is provided with hooks which are positioned on the air-bag module to correspond to the positions of the apertures and the cutaway sections on the hub. The air-bag module is provided with an actuation member which, when the hooks are inserted into the apertures, engages part of the spring to urge the spring out of engagement with the blocking elements. When the spring is moved out of engagement with the blocking elements the spring moves from the release position to the locking position and parts of the spring extend into recesses in the hooks to lock the hooks in position relative to the hub.
摘要翻译：一种用于将气囊模块安装到方向盘的轮毂的安装装置。轮毂设有孔和切口部分和弹簧。弹簧可以从释放位置移动，其中弹簧的部分不穿过孔或切除部分延伸到锁定位置，在该位置弹簧的一部分延伸穿过孔和切除部分。弹簧最初变形并且被保持在释放位置以抵抗阻挡元件。安全气囊模块设置有钩，其位于安全气囊模块上，以对应于孔的位置和轮毂上的切除部分。气囊模块设置有致动构件，当钩插入孔中时，致动构件接合弹簧的一部分以促使弹簧脱离与阻挡元件的接合。当弹簧移动离开与阻挡元件的接合时，弹簧从释放位置移动到锁定位置，并且弹簧的部分延伸到钩中的凹槽中，以将钩锁定在相对于毂的位置。

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