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1. 发明授权

US07092267B2 Auxiliary power generation in a motor transformer 失效
标题翻译：电动机变压器辅助发电
公开(公告)号：US07092267B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-15
申请号：US10664297
申请日：2003-09-17
申请人： Douglas S. Carlson , John S. Hsu , James M. Nagashima , Constantin C. Stancu , Donald J. Adams , Gui-Jia Su , Gregory S. Smith
发明人： Douglas S. Carlson , John S. Hsu , James M. Nagashima , Constantin C. Stancu , Donald J. Adams , Gui-Jia Su , Gregory S. Smith
IPC分类号： H02M7/757
CPC分类号： H02M3/28 , H02M7/48 , H02M2001/008 , H02M2001/009 , H02M2001/123
摘要： A power supply generates alternating current and direct current from a constant-voltage source. A multi-phase pulse width modulation voltage source inverter is connected across the source to output multi-phase alternating current. At least one waveform generator is bridged in parallel with the inverter, with each waveform generator outputting zero-sequence waveform current compensated to maintain the multi-phase current within a predetermined tolerance from a desired set point. A rectifier receives the waveform current and generates direct current.
摘要翻译：电源从恒压源产生交流电流和直流电。多相脉宽调制电压源逆变器跨源极连接输出多相交流电。至少一个波形发生器与逆变器并联桥接，每个波形发生器输出零序波形电流补偿，以将多相电流保持在来自所需设定点的预定公差范围内。整流器接收波形电流并产生直流电流。

2. 发明授权

US06831442B2 Utilizing zero-sequence switchings for reversible converters 失效
标题翻译：利用可逆转换器的零序切换
公开(公告)号：US06831442B2
公开(公告)日：2004-12-14
申请号：US10189823
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： John S. Hsu , Gui-Jia Su , Donald J. Adams , James M. Nagashima , Constantin Stancu , Douglas S. Carlson , Gregory S. Smith
发明人： John S. Hsu , Gui-Jia Su , Donald J. Adams , James M. Nagashima , Constantin Stancu , Douglas S. Carlson , Gregory S. Smith
IPC分类号： H02P534
CPC分类号： H02M7/5387 , H02M7/53875 , H02M2001/009
摘要： A method for providing additional dc inputs or outputs (49, 59) from a dc-to-ac inverter (10) for controlling motor loads (60) comprises deriving zero-sequence components (Vao, Vbo, and Vco) from the inverter (10) through additional circuit branches with power switching devices (23, 44, 46), transforming the voltage between a high voltage and a low voltage using a transformer or motor (42, 50), converting the low voltage between ac and dc using a rectifier (41, 51) or an H-bridge (61), and providing at least one low voltage dc input or output (49, 59). The transformation of the ac voltage may be either single phase or three phase. Where less than a 100% duty cycle is acceptable, a two-phase modulation of the switching signals controlling the inverter (10) reduces switching losses in the inverter (10). A plurality of circuits for carrying out the invention are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：从用于控制电动机负载（60）的dc-to-ac逆变器（10）提供额外的直流输入或输出（49,59）的方法包括从逆变器（Vao，Vbo和Vco）导出零序分量 10）通过具有电力开关装置（23,44,46）的附加电路分支，使用变压器或电动机（42,50）在高电压和低电压之间转换电压，使用一个整流器（41,51）或H桥（61），并且提供至少一个低压直流输入或输出（49,59）。交流电压的变换可以是单相或三相。在小于100％占空比是可接受的情况下，控制逆变器（10）的开关信号的两相调制降低了逆变器（10）中的开关损耗。还公开了用于实施本发明的多个电路。

3. 发明授权

US06707222B2 Motor stator using corner scraps for additional electrical components 失效
标题翻译：电机定子使用角落废料补充电气元件
公开(公告)号：US06707222B2
公开(公告)日：2004-03-16
申请号：US10189953
申请日：2002-07-03
申请人： John S. Hsu , Gui-Jia Su , Donald J. Adams , James M. Nagashima , Constantin Stancu , Douglas S. Carlson , Gregory S. Smith
发明人： John S. Hsu , Gui-Jia Su , Donald J. Adams , James M. Nagashima , Constantin Stancu , Douglas S. Carlson , Gregory S. Smith
IPC分类号： H02K112
CPC分类号： H02K11/0094 , H02K1/20 , H02K11/33
摘要： A method for making a motor and auxiliary devices with a unified stator body comprises providing a piece of material (10) having an area larger than a cross section of the stator (11), removing material from the piece of material (10) to form a pattern for a cross section of a core (11) for the stator, and removing material from the piece of material (10) outside the cross section of the core of the stator (11) to allow positioning of cores (22, 23, 24) for supporting windings (25, 26, 27) of least one additional electromagnetic device, such as a transformer (62) in a dc-to-dc converter (61, 62) that provides a low. voltage dc output. An article of manufacture made according to the invention is also disclosed and apparatus made with the method and article of manufacture are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造具有统一定子体的电动机和辅助装置的方法，包括提供具有大于所述定子（11）的横截面的面积的一块材料（10），从所述材料块（10）移除材料以形成用于定子的芯体（11）的横截面的图案，以及在定子（11）的芯部的横截面外部从材料件（10）去除材料，以允许定位芯部（22,23,34） 24），用于在提供低电平的DC-DC转换器（61,62）中支撑至少一个附加电磁装置（例如变压器（62））的绕组（25,26,27）。电压直流输出。还公开了根据本发明制造的制品，并且还公开了用该方法和制造品制造的装置。

4. 发明授权

US07232710B2 Method of making cascaded die mountings with springs-loaded contact-bond options 失效
标题翻译：制造具有弹簧加载接触焊接选项的级联模具安装件的方法
公开(公告)号：US07232710B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-19
申请号：US11119328
申请日：2005-04-29
申请人： John S. Hsu , Donald J. Adams , Gui-Jia Su , Laura D. Marlino , Curtis W. Ayers , Chester Coomer
发明人： John S. Hsu , Donald J. Adams , Gui-Jia Su , Laura D. Marlino , Curtis W. Ayers , Chester Coomer
IPC分类号： H01L21/50 , H01L21/48 , H01L21/44 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： H01L25/07 , H01L23/473 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/48139 , H01L2924/10253 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13055 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00 , H01L2224/49111
摘要： A cascaded die mounting device and method using spring contacts for die attachment, with or without metallic bonds between the contacts and the dies, is disclosed. One embodiment is for the direct refrigerant cooling of an inverter/converter carrying higher power levels than most of the low power circuits previously taught, and does not require using a heat sink.
摘要翻译：公开了一种级联的模具安装装置和使用弹簧触头用于模具附接的方法，具有或不具有触点和模具之间的金属键。一个实施例是用于与先前教导的大多数低功率电路相比具有更高功率水平的逆变器/转换器的直接制冷剂冷却，并且不需要使用散热器。

5. 发明授权

US06930385B2 Cascaded die mountings with spring-loaded contact-bond options 失效
标题翻译：带弹簧加载接触键选项的级联模具安装
公开(公告)号：US06930385B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-16
申请号：US10738746
申请日：2003-12-17
申请人： John S. Hsu , Donald J. Adams , Gui-Jia Su , Laura D. Marlino , Curtis W. Ayers , Chester Coomer
发明人： John S. Hsu , Donald J. Adams , Gui-Jia Su , Laura D. Marlino , Curtis W. Ayers , Chester Coomer
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , H01L23/44 , H01L25/065 , H01L23/34
CPC分类号： H01L25/065 , H01L23/44 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2224/48139 , H01L2224/49111 , H01L2924/1305 , H01L2924/13055 , H01L2924/13091 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cascaded die mounting device and method using spring contacts for die attachment, with or without metallic bonds between the contacts and the dies, is disclosed. One embodiment is for the direct refrigerant cooling of an inverter/converter carrying higher power levels than most of the low power circuits previously taught, and does not require using a heat sink.
摘要翻译：公开了一种级联的模具安装装置和使用弹簧触头用于模具附接的方法，具有或不具有触点和模具之间的金属键。一个实施例是用于与先前教导的大多数低功率电路相比具有更高功率水平的逆变器/转换器的直接制冷剂冷却，并且不需要使用散热器。

6. 发明授权

US07023171B2 Integrated inverter for driving multiple electric machines 失效
标题翻译：集成变频器，用于驱动多台电机
公开(公告)号：US07023171B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US10706256
申请日：2003-11-12
申请人： Gui-Jia Su , John S. Hsu
发明人： Gui-Jia Su , John S. Hsu
IPC分类号： H02P5/34
CPC分类号： H02P5/74 , H02M2001/123
摘要： An electric machine drive (50) has a plurality of inverters (50a, 50b) for controlling respective electric machines (57, 62), which may include a three-phase main traction machine (57) and two-phase accessory machines (62) in a hybrid or electric vehicle. The drive (50) has a common control section (53, 54) for controlling the plurality of inverters (50a, 50b) with only one microelectronic processor (54) for controlling the plurality of inverters (50a, 50b), only one gate driver circuit (53) for controlling conduction of semiconductor switches (S1–S10) in the plurality of inverters (50a, 50b), and also includes a common dc bus (70), a common dc bus filtering capacitor (C1) and a common dc bus voltage sensor (67). The electric machines (57, 62) may be synchronous machines, induction machines, or PM machines and may be operated in a motoring mode or a generating mode.
摘要翻译：电机驱动器（50）具有用于控制各个电机（57,62）的多个逆变器（50a，50b），其可以包括三相主牵引机（57）和两相辅助机器 62）在混合动力或电动车辆中。驱动器（50）具有用于仅用一个微电子处理器（54）控制多个逆变器（50a，50b）的公共控制部分（53,54），用于控制多个逆变器（50a，50b），只有一个栅极驱动电路（53）用于控制多个逆变器（50a，50b）中的半导体开关的导通（S 1〜N 2），并且还包括公共直流母线（70），公共直流母线滤波电容器（C SUB）和公共直流母线电压传感器（67）。电机（57,62）可以是同步电机，感应电机或PM机，并且可以以电动模式或发电模式运行。

7. 发明授权

US5952756A Permanent magnet energy conversion machine with magnet mounting arrangement 失效
标题翻译：永磁能量转换机具有磁铁安装方式
公开(公告)号：US5952756A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US929512
申请日：1997-09-15
申请人： John S. Hsu , Donald J. Adams
发明人： John S. Hsu , Donald J. Adams
IPC分类号： H02K15/03 , H02K16/00 , H02K21/12 , H02K16/04 , H02K5/04
CPC分类号： H02K16/00 , H02K15/03 , H02K21/12
摘要： A hybrid permanent magnet dc motor includes three sets of permanent magnets supported by the rotor and three sets of corresponding stators fastened to the surrounding frame. One set of magnets operates across a radial gap with a surrounding radial gap stator, and the other two sets of magnets operate off the respective ends of the rotor across respective axial gaps.
摘要翻译：混合永磁直流电动机包括由转子支撑的三套永久磁铁和固定在周围框架上的三组相应的定子。一组磁体通过径向间隙与周围的径向间隙定子一起工作，另外两组磁体在相应的轴向间隙上离开转子的相应末端。

8. 发明授权

US5914552A Method and apparatus for assembling permanent magnet rotors 失效
标题翻译：用于组装永磁转子的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5914552A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US929540
申请日：1997-09-15
申请人： John S. Hsu , Donald J. Adams
发明人： John S. Hsu , Donald J. Adams
IPC分类号： H02K1/27 , H02K1/28
CPC分类号： H02K1/278 , H02K1/28 , H02K15/0006 , H02K15/03 , H02K2213/12
摘要： A permanent magnet assembly (22) for assembly in large permanent magnet (PM) motors and generators includes a two-piece carrier (23, 24) that can be slid into a slot (13) in the rotor (10) and then secured in place using a set screw (37). The invention also provides an auxiliary carrier device (50) with guide rails (51) that line up with the teeth (12) of the rotor, so that a permanent magnet assembly (22) can be pushed first into a slot (13), and then down the slot (13) to its proper location. An auxiliary tool (50) is provided to move the permanent magnet assembly (22) into position in the slot (13) before it is secured in place. Methods of assembling and disassembling the magnet assemblies (22) in the rotor (10) are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：用于组装在大型永磁体（PM）电动机和发电机中的永磁体组件（22）包括可以滑入转子（10）中的槽（13）中的二件式载体（23,24），然后固定在使用固定螺丝（37）。本发明还提供一种辅助载体装置（50），其具有与转子的齿（12）对齐的导轨（51），使得永久磁铁组件（22）可以首先推入槽（13）中，然后将槽（13）向下放到适当位置。辅助工具（50）被设置成在永久磁铁组件（22）被固定就位之前将其移动到槽（13）中的适当位置。还公开了在转子（10）中组装和拆卸磁体组件（22）的方法。

9. 发明授权

US08110961B2 Permanent-magnet-less machine having an enclosed air gap 有权
标题翻译：无磁永磁机具有封闭气隙
公开(公告)号：US08110961B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12466212
申请日：2009-05-14
申请人： John S. Hsu
发明人： John S. Hsu
IPC分类号： H02K19/26 , H02K16/04
CPC分类号： H02K16/04 , H02K1/20 , H02K1/246 , H02K19/24
摘要： A permanent magnet-less, brushless synchronous system includes a stator that generates a magnetic rotating field when sourced by an alternating current. An uncluttered rotor disposed within the magnetic rotating field is spaced apart from the stator to form an air gap relative to an axis of rotation. A stationary excitation core spaced apart from the uncluttered rotor by an axial air gap and a radial air gap substantially encloses the stationary excitation core. Some permanent magnet-less, brushless synchronous systems include stator core gaps to reduce axial flux flow. Some permanent magnet-less, brushless synchronous systems include an uncluttered rotor coupled to outer laminations. The quadrature-axis inductance may be increased in some synchronous systems. Some synchronous systems convert energy such as mechanical energy into electrical energy (e.g., a generator); other synchronous systems may convert any form of energy into mechanical energy (e.g., a motor).
摘要翻译：无永久永磁无刷同步系统包括定子，当由交流电源产生时，该定子产生磁旋转场。设置在磁旋转场内的整体转子与定子间隔开以形成相对于旋转轴线的气隙。通过轴向气隙和径向空气间隙与整流转子间隔开的固定激励芯基本上包围固定激励芯。一些永磁无刷，无刷同步系统包括定子芯间隙，以减少轴流通量。一些永磁无刷，无刷同步系统包括与外部叠片耦合的整流转子。在某些同步系统中，正交轴电感可能会增加。一些同步系统将诸如机械能的能量转换为电能（例如发电机）; 其他同步系统可以将任何形式的能量转换成机械能（例如，电动机）。

10. 发明授权

US07936076B2 Utilization of rotor kinetic energy storage for hybrid vehicles 有权
标题翻译：混合动力车辆转子动能储能的利用
公开(公告)号：US07936076B2
公开(公告)日：2011-05-03
申请号：US12009682
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： John S. Hsu
发明人： John S. Hsu
IPC分类号： H02K17/42
CPC分类号： B60W20/13 , B60K6/105 , B60K6/26 , B60L11/005 , B60L11/123 , B60L11/14 , B60L11/16 , B60L2210/30 , B60L2210/40 , B60L2220/14 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/441 , B60L2240/443 , B60W10/08 , B60W20/00 , H02K7/02 , H02K51/00 , Y02E60/16 , Y02T10/6204 , Y02T10/6217 , Y02T10/641 , Y02T10/642 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7022 , Y02T10/7027 , Y02T10/7033 , Y02T10/7077 , Y02T10/7241
摘要： A power system for a motor vehicle having an internal combustion engine, the power system comprises an electric machine (12) further comprising a first excitation source (47), a permanent magnet rotor (28) and a magnetic coupling rotor (26) spaced from the permanent magnet rotor and at least one second excitation source (43), the magnetic coupling rotor (26) also including a flywheel having an inertial mass to store kinetic energy during an initial acceleration to an operating speed; and wherein the first excitation source is electrically connected to the second excitation source for power cycling such that the flywheel rotor (26) exerts torque on the permanent magnet rotor (28) to assist braking and acceleration of the permanent magnet rotor (28) and consequently, the vehicle. An axial gap machine and a radial gap machine are disclosed and methods of the invention are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有内燃机的机动车辆的动力系统，所述动力系统包括电机（12），所述电机还包括第一激励源（47），永磁转子（28）和磁耦合转子（26）所述永磁转子和至少一个第二激励源（43），所述磁耦合转子（26）还包括具有惯性质量的飞轮，以在初始加速期间将动能存储到运行速度; 并且其中所述第一激励源电连接到所述第二激发源用于动力循环，使得所述飞轮转子（26）对所述永磁转子（28）施加扭矩以辅助所述永磁转子（28）的制动和加速，并因此，机动车。公开了一种轴向间隙机和径向间隙机，还公开了本发明的方法。

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