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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding method and apparatus
    • US20060028359A1
    • 2006-02-09
    • US11177416
    • 2005-07-11
    • Doohyun KimDaesung ChoSangio Lee
    • Doohyun KimDaesung ChoSangio Lee
    • H03M7/00
    • H03M7/4006H03M7/40H04N19/13H04N19/136H04N19/176H04N19/436H04N19/44H04N19/61
    • There are provided a context-based adaptive binary arithmetic decoding method and apparatus. The context-based adaptive binary arithmetic decoding apparatus includes: a context extractor extracting a plurality of contexts from a storage unit storing contexts each including a state value for probability characteristic; a first ROM table storing current probability information so that a current binary symbol of the bit stream is decoded according to a state value of each context; a second ROM table storing predicted probability information so that a next binary symbol of the bit stream is decoded according to a state value of each context; a general mode arithmetic decoder, which performs pipeline processing, loading current probability information from the first ROM table on the basis of a current state value of a context extracted from the context extractor to decode a first binary symbol, and loading predicted probability information from the second ROM table to decode a next remaining binary symbol while decoding the remaining binary symbols; and a bypass mode arithmetic decoder, including a plurality of calculators for parallel processing, simultaneously decoding a plurality of corresponding binary symbols of the bit stream, to perform arithmetic decoding on the remaining symbols if a predetermined condition is satisfied while the general mode arithmetic decoder performs arithmetic decoding on the corresponding symbols of the bit stream. Therefore, by implementing a hardware suitable for context-based adaptive binary arithmetic decoding, it is possible to enhance a decoding speed.
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding method and apparatus
    • 基于上下文的自适应二进制算术编码方法和装置
    • US07079057B2
    • 2006-07-18
    • US11177416
    • 2005-07-11
    • Doohyun KimDaesung ChoSangio Lee
    • Doohyun KimDaesung ChoSangio Lee
    • H03M7/00
    • H03M7/4006H03M7/40H04N19/13H04N19/136H04N19/176H04N19/436H04N19/44H04N19/61
    • There are provided a context-based adaptive binary arithmetic decoding method and apparatus. The context-based adaptive binary arithmetic decoding apparatus includes: a context extractor extracting a plurality of contexts from a storage unit storing contexts each including a state value for probability characteristic; a first ROM table storing current probability information so that a current binary symbol of the bit stream is decoded according to a state value of each context; a second ROM table storing predicted probability information so that a next binary symbol of the bit stream is decoded according to a state value of each context; a general mode arithmetic decoder, which performs pipeline processing, loading current probability information from the first ROM table on the basis of a current state value of a context extracted from the context extractor to decode a first binary symbol, and loading predicted probability information from the second ROM table to decode a next remaining binary symbol while decoding the remaining binary symbols; and a bypass mode arithmetic decoder, including a plurality of calculators for parallel processing, simultaneously decoding a plurality of corresponding binary symbols of the bit stream, to perform arithmetic decoding on the remaining symbols if a predetermined condition is satisfied while the general mode arithmetic decoder performs arithmetic decoding on the corresponding symbols of the bit stream. Therefore, by implementing a hardware suitable for context-based adaptive binary arithmetic decoding, it is possible to enhance a decoding speed.
    • 提供了一种基于上下文的自适应二进制算术解码方法和装置。 基于上下文的自适应二进制算术解码装置包括:上下文提取器,从存储单元提取多个上下文,每个上下文包括概率特性的状态值; 存储当前概率信息的第一ROM表,使得根据每个上下文的状态值对比特流的当前二进制符号进行解码; 存储预测概率信息的第二ROM表,使得根据每个上下文的状态值对比特流的下一个二进制符号进行解码; 执行流水线处理的一般模式算术解码器,基于从上下文提取器提取的上下文的当前状态值来从第一ROM表加载当前概率信息,以对第一二进制符号进行解码,并将预测概率信息从 第二ROM表,以解码剩余的二进制符号; 以及旁路模式算术解码器,包括用于并行处理的多个计算器,同时解码比特流的多个对应的二进制符号,以便在一般模式算术解码器执行时满足预定条件时对其余符号执行算术解码 对比特流的相应符号进行算术解码。 因此,通过实现适用于基于上下文的自适应二进制算术解码的硬件,可以提高解码速度。