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1. 发明授权

US5481341A Roller for controlling application of carrier liquid 失效
标题翻译：滚筒用于控制载液的应用
公开(公告)号：US5481341A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US107876
申请日：1993-08-18
申请人： Donald S. Sypula , Santokh S. Badesha , Shu Chang , John F. Knapp , Robert E. Trott , Stephen T. Chai , Henry R. Till , Joseph Mammino
发明人： Donald S. Sypula , Santokh S. Badesha , Shu Chang , John F. Knapp , Robert E. Trott , Stephen T. Chai , Henry R. Till , Joseph Mammino
IPC分类号： G03G15/10 , G03G15/11
CPC分类号： G03G15/11 , G03G15/101
摘要： A roller for controlling the application of carrier liquid to an image bearing member in an electrostatographic reproduction apparatus having a rigid porous electroconductive supportive core, a conformable microporous covering provided around the core, and a pressure controller. The pressure controller is located to provide a positive or negative pressure within the porous core and across a cross section of the core and covering.
摘要翻译：一种辊子，用于控制在具有刚性多孔导电支撑芯，围绕芯部设置的一致的微孔覆盖层和压力控制器的静电复原装置中的图像承载构件的载体液体的应用。压力控制器被设置成在多孔芯内部和横跨芯部和覆盖物的横截面上提供正压或负压。

2. 发明授权

US5745826A Liquid toner image conditioning roll having image protection surface layer 失效
标题翻译：具有图像保护表面层的液体调色剂图像调理辊
公开(公告)号：US5745826A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-28
申请号：US785108
申请日：1997-01-21
申请人： Shu Chang , Lawrence Floyd, Jr. , Santokh S. Badesha , Donald S. Sypula , John F. Knapp
发明人： Shu Chang , Lawrence Floyd, Jr. , Santokh S. Badesha , Donald S. Sypula , John F. Knapp
IPC分类号： G03G15/11 , G03G15/10
CPC分类号： G03G15/11 , G03G2215/017 , G03G2215/0626
摘要： An image protecting conditioning roll for conditioning developed images in a liquid immersion development reproduction machine. The image protecting conditioning roll includes a rigid, conductive and porous core; an absorbent intermediate layer formed over the rigid core; and an inelastic image protecting top, outer layer formed over the absorbent intermediate layer, for contacting and protecting an image being conditioned, by preventing undesirable image offset and image smearing.
摘要翻译：一种图像保护调理辊，用于在液浸显影再现机中调节显影图像。图像保护调理辊包括刚性，导电和多孔的芯; 形成在刚性芯上的吸收性中间层; 以及通过防止不期望的图像偏移和图像拖尾，保护形成在吸收性中间层上的外层的非弹性图像，用于接触和保护被调理的图像。

3. 发明授权

US5340679A Intermediate transfer element coatings 失效
标题翻译：中间转印元件涂层
公开(公告)号：US5340679A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-23
申请号：US35023
申请日：1993-03-22
申请人： Santokh S. Badesha , Joseph Mammino , Dennis A. Abramsohn , Donald S. Sypula , Arnold W. Henry , George J. Heeks , David H. Pan , Louis D. Fratangelo
发明人： Santokh S. Badesha , Joseph Mammino , Dennis A. Abramsohn , Donald S. Sypula , Arnold W. Henry , George J. Heeks , David H. Pan , Louis D. Fratangelo
IPC分类号： G03G5/05 , G03G7/00 , G03G15/16 , G03G13/20
CPC分类号： G03G7/0046 , G03G15/162 , G03G7/00 , G03G7/004
摘要： An intermediate toner transfer component comprised of a substrate and thereover a coating comprised of a volume grafted elastomer, which is a substantially uniform integral interpenetrating network of a hybrid composition of a fluoroelastomer and a polyorganosiloxane, said volume graft having been formed by dehydrofluorination of said fluoroelastomer by a nucleophilic dehydrofluorinating agent, followed by addition polymerization by the addition of an alkene or alkyne functionally terminated polyorganosiloxane and a polymerization initiator.
摘要翻译：一种中间调色剂转移组分，由一种基质和一个包含体积接枝弹性体的涂层组成，该涂层是含氟弹性体和聚有机硅氧烷的杂化组合物的基本均匀的整体互穿网络，所述体积接枝是通过所述含氟弹性体的脱氟化氢通过亲核脱氢氟化剂，然后通过加入烯烃或炔官能封端的聚有机硅氧烷和聚合引发剂进行加成聚合。

4. 发明授权

US5714243A Dielectric image receiving member 失效
标题翻译：电介质图像接收部件
公开(公告)号：US5714243A
公开(公告)日：1998-02-03
申请号：US385484
申请日：1995-02-08
申请人： Joseph Mammino , Donald J. Teney , Dennis A. Abramsohn , Santokh S. Badesha , Donald S. Sypula
发明人： Joseph Mammino , Donald J. Teney , Dennis A. Abramsohn , Santokh S. Badesha , Donald S. Sypula
IPC分类号： C23C4/18 , G03G5/02 , B32B3/00
CPC分类号： C23C4/18 , G03G5/0202 , G03G5/0214 , Y10T428/249953 , Y10T428/249955
摘要： A dielectric image receiving member is disclosed which comprises a substrate layer, a porous plasma-sprayed dielectric layer formed on the surface of the substrate layer, and a dielectric polymeric coating material filling at least those pores opening at the surface of the oxide layer. Most preferably, the plasma-sprayed layer is a metal oxide and the coating material is a glass resin.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电介质图像接收元件，其包括基底层，形成在基底层表面上的多孔等离子体喷涂电介质层，以及填充至少在氧化物层表面开口的那些孔隙的电介质聚合物涂层材料。最优选地，等离子体喷涂层是金属氧化物，涂层材料是玻璃树脂。

5. 发明授权

US5493369A Apparatus and method for improved liquid developer image conditioning 失效
标题翻译：改进液体显影剂图像调理的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US5493369A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US297204
申请日：1994-08-29
申请人： Donald S. Sypula , Lawrence Floyd, Jr. , Shu Chang , Santokh S. Badesha , Christine J. Tarnawskyj
发明人： Donald S. Sypula , Lawrence Floyd, Jr. , Shu Chang , Santokh S. Badesha , Christine J. Tarnawskyj
IPC分类号： G03G15/06 , G03G15/11 , G03G15/10
CPC分类号： G03G15/11
摘要： A roller for improved conditioning of an image formed from a liquid developer comprised of toner particles and liquid carrier. A wire mesh uniformly covering an inner layer of the roller uniformly distributes an electrical bias closer to the surface of the roller and to the adjacent image bearing surface. The electrical bias has the same sign polarity as that of the toner particles of the image, to electrostatically repel and prevent the toner particles from entering the roller, and for compacting the toner particles to the image. The wire mesh reduces the electrical requirements of the materials used for the roller.
摘要翻译：一种用于改善由由调色剂颗粒和液体载体组成的液体显影剂形成的图像调节的辊。均匀地覆盖辊的内层的丝网均匀地分配更靠近辊的表面的电偏压和邻近的图像承载表面。电偏压具有与图像的调色剂颗粒相同的符号极性，以静电排斥并防止调色剂颗粒进入辊，并将调色剂颗粒压实成图像。丝网减少了用于滚子的材料的电气要求。

6. 发明申请

US20120039642A1 MULTI-STAGE FIXING SYSTEMS, PRINTING APPARATUSES AND METHODS OF FIXING MARKING MATERIAL TO SUBSTRATES 有权
标题翻译：多级固定系统，印刷装置和将基材标记材料固定的方法
公开(公告)号：US20120039642A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US12855011
申请日：2010-08-12
申请人： Dale R. Mashtare , Shu Chang , Grace T. Brewington , John F. Knapp , Anthony S. Condello , Daniel M. Bray , Paul J. McConville , Jason M. LeFevre , Karen A. Moffat , Jordan H. Wosnick , Santokh S. Badesha
发明人： Dale R. Mashtare , Shu Chang , Grace T. Brewington , John F. Knapp , Anthony S. Condello , Daniel M. Bray , Paul J. McConville , Jason M. LeFevre , Karen A. Moffat , Jordan H. Wosnick , Santokh S. Badesha
IPC分类号： G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/2021 , G03G15/2007 , G03G15/2064
摘要： Multi-stage fixing systems for fixing toner to a substrate, printing apparatuses and methods of fixing marking material to a substrate are provided. An exemplary embodiment of the multi-stage fixing systems includes a softening device for softening toner applied to a substrate by a marking device; and a fixing device for fixing the softened toner to the substrate. The fixing device includes a first fixing member including a first surface; a first thermal energy source for actively heating the first surface; and a second fixing member including a second surface, the first surface and the second surface form a fixing nip at which the substrate with softened toner is received. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are operable to apply heat and pressure to the substrate and softened toner received at the fixing nip to fix the toner to the substrate.
摘要翻译：提供了用于将调色剂固定到基底的多级定影系统，印刷装置和将标记材料固定到基底的方法。多级定影系统的示例性实施例包括用于通过标记装置软化施加到基底的调色剂的软化装置; 以及用于将软化的调色剂固定到基底的定影装置。固定装置包括：第一固定构件，包括第一表面; 用于主动加热第一表面的第一热能源; 以及包括第二表面的第二固定构件，所述第一表面和所述第二表面形成定影辊隙，在所述定影辊隙处接收带软化调色剂的基底。第一固定构件和第二固定构件可操作以对基板施加热和压力，并且在定影辊隙处接收软化的调色剂以将调色剂固定到基板。

7. 发明授权

US08280287B2 Multi-stage fixing systems, printing apparatuses and methods of fixing marking material to substrates 有权
标题翻译：多级固定系统，印刷装置以及将标记材料固定在基材上的方法
公开(公告)号：US08280287B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12855011
申请日：2010-08-12
申请人： Dale R. Mashtare , Shu Chang , Grace T. Brewington , John F. Knapp , Anthony S. Condello , Daniel M. Bray , Paul J. McConville , Jason M. LeFevre , Karen A. Moffat , Jordan H. Wosnick , Santokh S. Badesha
发明人： Dale R. Mashtare , Shu Chang , Grace T. Brewington , John F. Knapp , Anthony S. Condello , Daniel M. Bray , Paul J. McConville , Jason M. LeFevre , Karen A. Moffat , Jordan H. Wosnick , Santokh S. Badesha
IPC分类号： G03G15/04
CPC分类号： G03G15/2021 , G03G15/2007 , G03G15/2064
摘要： Multi-stage fixing systems for fixing toner to a substrate, printing apparatuses and methods of fixing marking material to a substrate are provided. An exemplary embodiment of the multi-stage fixing systems includes a softening device for softening toner applied to a substrate by a marking device; and a fixing device for fixing the softened toner to the substrate. The fixing device includes a first fixing member including a first surface; a first thermal energy source for actively heating the first surface; and a second fixing member including a second surface, the first surface and the second surface form a fixing nip at which the substrate with softened toner is received. The first fixing member and the second fixing member are operable to apply heat and pressure to the substrate and softened toner received at the fixing nip to fix the toner to the substrate.
摘要翻译：提供了用于将调色剂固定到基底的多级定影系统，印刷装置和将标记材料固定到基底的方法。多级定影系统的示例性实施例包括用于通过标记装置软化施加到基底的调色剂的软化装置; 以及用于将软化的调色剂固定到基底的定影装置。固定装置包括：第一固定构件，包括第一表面; 用于主动加热第一表面的第一热能源; 以及包括第二表面的第二固定构件，所述第一表面和所述第二表面形成定影辊隙，在所述定影辊隙处接收带软化调色剂的基底。第一固定构件和第二固定构件可操作以对基板施加热和压力，并且在定影辊隙处接收软化的调色剂以将调色剂固定到基板。

8. 发明授权

US5571463A Method of fabricating a microporous surface blotter roll 失效
标题翻译：制造微孔表面吸墨辊的方法
公开(公告)号：US5571463A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US599207
申请日：1996-02-09
申请人： Donald S. Sypula , Santokh S. Badesha
发明人： Donald S. Sypula , Santokh S. Badesha
IPC分类号： B29C67/20 , F16C13/00 , G03G15/11
CPC分类号： G03G15/11 , B29C67/202
摘要： A method of fabricating a controlled and uniform cell size blotter roll for blotting liquid images consisting of toner particles and carrier liquid. The method includes the step of mixing a first grade of salt having first particles of a first uniform size with a polymer material so as to form a first mixture. The method next includes a step of extruding the first mixture to form an extruded sleeve having intimately compacted polymer material and salt particles, an outer surface, and an inner surface defining a hollow interior. The method then includes curing the extruded sleeve until rigid and dry; abrading the outer surface and the inner surface of the extruded sleeve so as to remove any extrusion induced skin layer and to increase a number of open cells on each surface; applying an adhesive layer onto the abraded outer surface; forming a surface layer by coating the adhesive layer with powder particles of a second mixture consisting of a polymer material and a second grade of salt having second particles of a second, uniform size substantially less than the uniform size of the particles of the first grade of salt; leeching the particles of the first and the second grades of salt from the surface layer, and from the extruded sleeve, in order to form a conformable, compound open cell foam sleeve having controlled uniform cells and the desired hollow interior; and inserting into the desired hollow interior a rigid core having connections for connecting to a vacuum system.
摘要翻译：一种制造受控且均匀的细胞大小吸墨辊的方法，用于吸印由调色剂颗粒和载体液体组成的液体图像。该方法包括将具有第一均匀尺寸的第一颗粒的一级盐与聚合物材料混合以形成第一混合物的步骤。该方法接下来包括挤出第一混合物以形成具有紧密压实的聚合物材料和盐颗粒，外表面和限定中空内部的内表面的挤出套筒的步骤。该方法然后包括固化挤出的套筒，直到刚性和干燥; 研磨挤出套管的外表面和内表面，以便去除任何挤出诱导的表皮层并增加每个表面上的多个开孔; 将粘合剂层施加到磨损的外表面上; 通过用由聚合物材料和第二级盐组成的第二混合物的粉末颗粒涂覆粘合剂层而形成表面层，所述第二混合物具有第二颗粒的第二颗粒，其尺寸基本上小于第一等级的颗粒的均匀尺寸盐; 从表层和从挤出的套筒中浸出第一和第二等级的盐的颗粒，以形成具有受控的均匀泡孔和所需的中空内部的适形的复合开孔泡沫套筒; 以及将具有用于连接到真空系统的连接件的刚性芯体插入所需的中空内部。

9. 发明授权

US5567565A Method for transferring a toner image 失效
标题翻译：转印调色剂图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US5567565A
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US275481
申请日：1994-07-15
申请人： James R. Larson , Santokh S. Badesha , Anthony M. Wallace , Donald S. Sypula
发明人： James R. Larson , Santokh S. Badesha , Anthony M. Wallace , Donald S. Sypula
IPC分类号： G03G15/16 , G03G13/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/162 , Y10T428/31823
摘要： An intermediate transfer member achieves substantially 100% toner transfer by containing a fluorocarbon elastomer containing less than 60 mole % vulnerable sites in the fluorocarbon chain. A high resolution image can be produced in an image developing system containing such a fluorocarbon elastomer. The fluorocarbon elastomer reduces the charge exchange between toner particles and the intermediate transfer member, and also reduces charge exchange between charge directors in liquid developers and the intermediate transfer member.
摘要翻译：中间转印部件通过含有在碳氟化合物链中含有少于60摩尔％脆弱部位的氟碳弹性体来实现基本上100％的调色剂转印。可以在包含这种氟碳弹性体的图像显影系统中产生高分辨率图像。碳氟化合物弹性体减少了调色剂颗粒与中间转印体之间的电荷交换，并且还降低了液体显影剂中的电荷导向剂与中间转印体之间的电荷交换。

10. 发明授权

US5708950A Transfuser 失效
标题翻译：传送器
公开(公告)号：US5708950A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US569328
申请日：1995-12-06
申请人： Santokh S. Badesha , Werner E. Haas , Rasin Moser , Henry R. Till , Anthony M. Wallace , William H. Wayman
发明人： Santokh S. Badesha , Werner E. Haas , Rasin Moser , Henry R. Till , Anthony M. Wallace , William H. Wayman
IPC分类号： G03G15/16 , G03G15/20 , G03G15/24
CPC分类号： G03G15/162 , G03G2215/1685
摘要： Printing machines which incorporate a transfusing station having a transfusing member with a resistive heater layer, a substrate, and a release layer. The transfusing station is entrained between at least two electrically conductive contact members, such as rollers, which electrically contact the heater layer. An electrical source sends current through the conductive rollers and the heater layer, heating that layer, the substrate, the release layer, and any toner on the release layer. A backup roller adjacent the transfusing member and the conductive rollers induces pressure on marking substrates which pass between the backup roller and the transfusing member. The combination of heat from the heater layer and pressure induced by the backup roller causes any toner image on the transfusing member to fuse onto the marking substrate. The release layer assists in transferring the toner onto the marking substrate.
摘要翻译：包括具有输注部件的输液站的印刷机具有电阻加热器层，基底和释放层。输液站被夹带在至少两个与导电接触加热器层的导电接触构件（例如辊子）之间。电源通过导电辊和加热器层发送电流，加热该层，衬底，释放层和释放层上的任何调色剂。邻近输液构件和导电辊的支撑辊在通过支承辊和输液部件之间的标记基板上引起压力。来自加热器层的热量与由支承辊引起的压力的组合导致输液部件上的任何调色剂图像熔合到标记衬底上。释放层有助于将调色剂转印到标记基材上。

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