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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Process and apparatus for drying and preheating coking coal by means of
flue gas
    • 通过烟气干燥和预热焦煤的方法和设备
    • US4308102A
    • 1981-12-29
    • US123474
    • 1980-02-21
    • Dietrich WagenerClaus FlockenhausJoachim F. Meckel
    • Dietrich WagenerClaus FlockenhausJoachim F. Meckel
    • C10B39/00C10B39/02C10B57/10C10B39/04C10B57/00
    • C10B39/02C10B39/00C10B57/10
    • Flue gas discharged from a recuperator or regenerator of a coke oven battery has the steam thereof removed by means of a direct or indirect cooling and condensation operation. After the steam is removed from the flue gas it is then passed through a coke dry cooling plant in direct contact with hot coke therein to form dry cooled coke while simultaneously increasing the temperature of the flue gas. The flue gas is then passed through a coal preheating plant to directly contact and dry and preheat moist coking coal contained therein. The entire system is open, such that a given quantity of the flue gas passes only once through the system. When the temperature of the flue gas as received from a coke oven battery is extremely high, then the flue gas may be subjected to a partial cooling operation prior to the cooling and condensation operation. Further, a portion of the heat of the flue gas, after the discharge thereof from the coke dry cooling plant and prior to the introduction thereof into the coal preheating plant, may be used to generate steam and/or electricity.
    • 从焦炉电池的再生器或再生器排出的烟道气通过直接或间接冷却和冷凝操作除去蒸汽。 蒸汽从废气中除去后,然后通过焦炭干燥冷却设备直接与其中的热焦炭接触,形成干燥的冷却焦炭,同时提高烟气的温度。 然后将烟道气通过煤炭预热装置直接接触并干燥并预热其中所含的湿焦碳。 整个系统是开放的,使得给定量的烟道气仅通过一次通过系统。 当从焦炉电池接收到的烟道气的温度非常高时,在冷却和冷凝操作之前,烟道气可以进行部分冷却操作。 此外,废气的一部分在从焦炭干燥冷却装置排出之后并且在其被引入到煤炭预热装置中之前,可用于产生蒸汽和/或电力。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process and apparatus for utilization of the sensible heat of hot coke
for drying and preheating coking coal
    • 用于干燥和预热炼焦煤的热焦显热的工艺和设备
    • US4284476A
    • 1981-08-18
    • US123475
    • 1980-02-21
    • Dietrich WagenerClaus FlockenhausJoachim F. Meckel
    • Dietrich WagenerClaus FlockenhausJoachim F. Meckel
    • C10B39/02C10B5/00C10B39/04
    • C10B57/08C10B39/02
    • A heat carrier gas is passed through a coke dry cooling plant in direct contact with hot coke therein to form dry cooled coke while simultaneously increasing the temperature of the heat carrier gas. The heat carrier gas is then passed through a coal preheating plant to directly contact and dry and preheat moist coking coal contained therein. The entire system is open, such that a given quantity of the heat carrier gas passes only once through the dry cooling plant and the coal drying and preheating plant. The heat carrier gas may be a flue gas which is passed directly to the coke dry cooling plant without any preliminary pretreatment, and preferably is a flue gas which is supplied directly from a regenerator or recuperator of a coke oven battery. Alternatively, the heat carrier gas may be in the form of a fuel gas which is inert with respect to the hot coke, for example a waste gas or stack gas supplied from an adjacent metallurgical installation, such as a steel mill.
    • 热载体气体通过与其中的热焦直接接触的焦炭干燥冷却设备,以形成干燥的冷却焦炭同时增加热载体气体的温度。 然后将载热气体通过煤炭预热装置直接接触并干燥并预热其中所含的湿焦碳。 整个系统是开放的,使得给定量的载热气体只通过一次通过干燥冷却设备和煤干燥和预热设备。 载热气体可以是烟道气,其直接通过焦炭干燥冷却设备而没有预先预处理,优选是直接从焦炉电池的再生器或再生器供应的烟道气。 或者,热载体气体可以是相对于热焦炭惰性的燃料气体,例如从邻近的冶金设备(例如钢铁厂)供应的废气或者堆放气体。