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1. 发明授权

US5175963A Clamping device for axially clamping of a tool, especially a disc 失效
标题翻译：用于轴向夹紧工具的夹紧装置，特别是盘
公开(公告)号：US5175963A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-05
申请号：US623914
申请日：1990-12-13
申请人： Dieter Schafer , Karl-Ernst Kober , Volker Lasch , Karl Treyz , Manfred Kirn , Erich Borst , Gunter Schaal , Kurt Metzger
发明人： Dieter Schafer , Karl-Ernst Kober , Volker Lasch , Karl Treyz , Manfred Kirn , Erich Borst , Gunter Schaal , Kurt Metzger
IPC分类号： B23C5/26 , B23B31/02 , B23B31/11 , B24B23/02 , B24B45/00 , B27B5/32 , F16D1/06
CPC分类号： F16D1/06 , B24B45/006 , B27B5/32
摘要： A device for axially clamping a disc-shaped tool on a flange of a driven spindle with a threaded end, includes a clamping nut, a clamping disc supported on the clamping nut for biasing the disc against the flange and connected with the clamping nut for joint rotation therewith and axial displacement relative thereto, and supporting bodies arranged between the clamping nut and the clamping disc. An actuating member is located between the clamping nut and the clamping disc, and rolling bodies are displaceable along guide paths defined by guide tracks of the supporting bodies and guide track means of the actuating member for radially loading the supporting bodies. An insert member is supported between the clamping nut and the clamping disc and includes a plurality of stops projecting into the guide paths. The actuating member presses the rolling bodies against the stops upon rotation in a first direction corresponding to a clamping direction, and displace the rolling bodies into associated radial recesses thereon upon rotation in a second direction opposite to the first direction to relieve the supporting bodies from radial loads and to relieve the clamping disc from an axial clamping pressure.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE89 / 00210 Sec。 371 1990年12月13日第 102（e）1990年12月13日PCT PCT 1989年4月6日提交PCT。公开号WO90 / 00463 一种用于在带有螺纹端的从动主轴的凸缘上轴向夹紧盘形工具的装置，包括夹紧螺母，夹紧螺母的夹紧盘，用于将盘偏压在凸缘上，与夹紧螺母连接，用于与其相关联的旋转和相对于其的轴向位移，以及布置在夹紧螺母和夹紧盘之间的支撑体。致动构件位于夹紧螺母和夹紧盘之间，并且滚动体可沿由支撑体的引导轨道和致动构件的导轨装置限定的引导路径移动，用于径向加载支撑体。插入构件被支撑在夹紧螺母和夹紧盘之间，并且包括突出到引导路径中的多个挡块。致动构件在对应于夹紧方向的第一方向上旋转时将滚动体压靠在止动件上，并且在与第一方向相反的第二方向上旋转时将滚动体移动到相关联的径向凹部中，以将支撑体从径向负载并且缓解夹紧盘从轴向夹紧压力。

2. 发明授权

US08377382B2 Recycling furnace for burning off precious metal-containing materials 有权
标题翻译：用于燃烧含贵金属材料的回收炉
公开(公告)号：US08377382B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-19
申请号：US13461114
申请日：2012-05-01
申请人： Christian Nowottny , Horst Meyer , Matthias Grehl , Dieter Schafer , Hans-Joachim Alt , Wilhelm Glab
发明人： Christian Nowottny , Horst Meyer , Matthias Grehl , Dieter Schafer , Hans-Joachim Alt , Wilhelm Glab
IPC分类号： F01N3/20
CPC分类号： C22B7/001 , C22B11/021 , F23G5/0273 , F23G5/16 , F23G5/50 , F23G7/006 , F23G2207/102 , F23G2207/30 , F23G2208/10 , F23G2209/141 , Y02P10/214
摘要： A recycling furnace is provided for processing potentially explosive precious metal-containing materials having organic fractions that combust with great energy. The furnace includes a switching facility for alternating operation of two burning-off chambers of the furnace between: (A) pyrolysis or carbonization under protective furnace gas in an atmosphere comprising maximally 6 wt-% oxygen, and (B) oxidative combustion of the organic fractions including carbon. The furnace has indirect heating and a control that determines the end of the pyrolysis or carbonization by a sensor and controls the switching facility to supply air or oxygen to the interior of the furnace. A continuous conveyor for dosing of liquids or liquefied substances during the pyrolysis is controlled by at least one parameter of post-combustion, preferably a temperature sensor. A single waste gas treatment facility is used for thermal post-combustion for the two furnace chambers.
摘要翻译：提供回收炉用于处理具有以大能量燃烧的有机部分的具有潜在爆炸性的含贵金属的材料。炉子包括用于在炉子的两个燃烧室的交替操作的切换设备：（A）在包含最大6重量％的氧的气氛中的保护炉气体下的热解或碳化，和（B）有机物的氧化燃烧馏分包括碳。炉具有间接加热和控制，其通过传感器确定热解或碳化的结束，并控制切换设施以向炉内供应空气或氧气。在热解期间用于计量液体或液化物质的连续输送机由后燃烧，优选温度传感器的至少一个参数控制。单个废气处理设备用于两个炉室的热后燃烧。

3. 发明授权

US5143694A Test strip evaluating instrument for multiple test strips 失效
标题翻译：多个测试条的测试条评估仪器
公开(公告)号：US5143694A
公开(公告)日：1992-09-01
申请号：US622053
申请日：1990-12-04
申请人： Dieter Schafer , Stephan Sattler , Peter Scheunert , Franz Laufenberg , Hans List , Klaus Steeg , Eugen Serrallach
发明人： Dieter Schafer , Stephan Sattler , Peter Scheunert , Franz Laufenberg , Hans List , Klaus Steeg , Eugen Serrallach
IPC分类号： G01N35/02 , G01N35/00 , G01N35/04
CPC分类号： G01N35/00029 , G01N2035/00039 , G01N2035/00118 , Y10T436/11 , Y10T436/110833 , Y10T436/112499 , Y10T436/113332
摘要： A test strip evaluating instrument is used for testing of multiple test strips, and has a transport and positioning device which transports the test strips at right angles to their longitudinal direction from a test strip feed area along a transport path to a disposal area. At least one measuring station with an optical measuring unit is arranged on the transport path. Rails, on which the test strips slide, run along the transport path. The test strips are transported in a step-wise manner by at least two rows of cam elements following one another in the transport direction, and these two rows of cam elements move synchronously with one another in a periodically recurring movement path. The handling of the test strips is facilitated without impairment of the measuring accuracy by the fact that the rails are longitudinally aligned as thin ribs in a disposable transport insert made of a thin plastic material, in which the cam elements engage from above between adjacent pairs of the rails of the transport insert, and in which a bearing element is provided for the tranport insert which supports the transport insert with a support surface in a central area lying between the test strip feed area and the disposal area. A rigid contact-pressure element is also provided, against which the test strip is pressed elastically from below during the measurement, and this contact-pressure element is disposed at the measuring station at a predetermined distance from the optical measuring unit.
摘要翻译：测试条评估仪器用于测试多个测试条，并且具有运输和定位装置，其将沿着输送路径的测试条进给区域沿其纵向方向以直角方向传送到处置区域。在传送路径上设置至少一个带有光学测量单元的测量站。测试条滑动的轨道沿着传输路径运行。测试条通过沿传送方向彼此相继的至少两行凸轮元件以逐步方式传送，并且这两排凸轮元件在周期性循环移动路径中彼此同步地移动。通过在由薄塑料材料制成的一次性输送插入件中将导轨纵向排列为细肋的事实，便于对测试条的处理而不损害测量精度，其中凸轮元件从相邻的两对运输插入件的轨道，并且其中为传送插入件提供轴承元件，该支承元件支撑运输插入件，其中位于测试条进给区域和处置区域之间的中心区域中具有支撑表面。还提供了一个刚性的接触压力元件，在测量期间测试条从下方被弹性地压在该刚性接触压力元件上，并且该接触压力元件设置在与光学测量单元预定距离处的测量站处。

4. 发明授权

US4293438A Method of processing radioactive wastes 失效
标题翻译：放射性废物处理方法
公开(公告)号：US4293438A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-06
申请号：US116933
申请日：1980-01-30
申请人： Friedrich-Wilheim Ledebrink , Wolfgang Stoll , Dieter Schafer
发明人： Friedrich-Wilheim Ledebrink , Wolfgang Stoll , Dieter Schafer
IPC分类号： B01D15/00 , B01D39/16 , B01D46/00 , G21F9/00 , G21F9/30
CPC分类号： B01D39/16 , B01D15/00 , B01D46/00 , G21F9/00 , G21F9/002 , Y10S159/12
摘要： Recovering fission material from solid raw wastes and producing a space-saving product which can be committed to ultimate storage by the following steps:(a) a comminution of the raw wastes to a grain size of about 5 mm(b) dissolution thereof at elevated temperature in an organic solvent until a concentration of about 10 percent by weight is reached(c) separation of insoluble raw waste particles larger than 1 mm.(d) separation of the undissolved fission material content remaining in the polymer solution by means of a centrifuge(e) evaporation and condensation of the solvents for return into the dissolving process according to (b)(f) embedding the waste component from (c) into the remaining plastic melt(g) drawing-off the melt and solidification thereof in storage containers.
摘要翻译：从固体废物中回收裂变材料，并生产节省空间的产品，可以通过以下步骤致力于最终储存：（a）将生物废物粉碎至约5mm的粒度（b）在高架在有机溶剂中的温度直到达到约10重量％的浓度（c）分离大于1mm的不溶性废弃废物颗粒。

5. 发明授权

US6010494A Connection system for medical applications 失效
标题翻译：医疗应用连接系统
公开(公告)号：US6010494A
公开(公告)日：2000-01-04
申请号：US48681
申请日：1998-03-26
申请人： Dieter Schafer , Thomas Frei
发明人： Dieter Schafer , Thomas Frei
IPC分类号： A61J1/00 , A61J1/06 , A61J1/14 , A61M1/00 , A61M5/162 , A61M25/00 , A61M5/00
CPC分类号： A61M5/162 , A61J1/065 , A61J1/14 , A61M39/0247
摘要： The present invention provides a connection system for connecting a cannula to a device, the system involving a chamber operably coupled to the device, wherein the chamber has two apertures and contains a flexible substance, one of the apertures operably coupled to the device and both apertures operably linked by a channel defined in the flexible substance, the cannula having a cannula diameter and an end with a larger diameter than said cannula diameter.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于将套管连接到装置的连接系统，所述系统涉及可操作地联接到所述装置的腔室，其中所述腔室具有两个孔并且包含柔性物质，所述孔中的一个可操作地联接到所述装置和两个孔通过限定在柔性物质中的通道可操作地连接，套管具有套管直径和具有比所述套管直径更大的直径的端部。

6. 发明授权

US4839103A Method for obtaining a solution of nuclear fuel not readily dissovable, especially of PuOhd 2 or (U/Pu)O.sub.2 mixed oxide 失效
标题翻译：获得不易溶解的核燃料溶液的方法，特别是PuOhd 2或（U / Pu）O 2混合氧化物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4839103A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-13
申请号：US5832
申请日：1987-01-21
申请人： Michael Steinhauser , Gunter Hoffmann , Fritz Weigel, deceased , Kurt Wittmann , Dieter Schafer
发明人： Michael Steinhauser , Gunter Hoffmann , Fritz Weigel, deceased , Kurt Wittmann , Dieter Schafer
IPC分类号： G21C19/46 , B01D1/00 , C01G43/00 , C01G56/00
CPC分类号： C01G56/004 , B01D1/00
摘要： Not readily dissolvable nuclear fuel is dissolved in an airtight closed vessel or autoclave. Nitric acid is evaporated and condensed in the vessel and the nitric acid condensate trickles over the nuclear fuel disposed outside of the nitric acid undergoing evaporation.
摘要翻译：不容易溶解的核燃料溶解在气密密闭容器或高压釜中。硝酸在容器中蒸发并冷凝，硝酸冷凝液在配置在经历蒸发的硝酸以外的核燃料上流出。

7. 发明授权

US4242802A Drawing pattern for the human form 失效
标题翻译：绘画模式为人的形式
公开(公告)号：US4242802A
公开(公告)日：1981-01-06
申请号：US40078
申请日：1979-05-17
申请人： Rolf-Dieter Jenner , Dieter Schafer , Wolfgang O. Bauer
发明人： Rolf-Dieter Jenner , Dieter Schafer , Wolfgang O. Bauer
IPC分类号： B43L13/20 , B41N1/24
CPC分类号： B43L13/203
摘要： A stencil plate provides the outline of front, side and top views of a normalized human body in outline form, pivot holes corresponding to each joint and additional holes indicating the natural range of swing about each joint, particularly in the top view, some showing foreshortening as the result of holding the arm at an inclination to the horizontal plane provided. By swinging the stencil plate at a pivot point between the stages of drawing the outline, various body attitudes may be drawn. With such stencils, the layout of counters, consoles, equipment, etc., at a workplace may be suited to the operating personnel.
摘要翻译：模板提供轮廓形状的归一化人体的前视图，侧视图和顶视图，对应于每个关节的枢轴孔和指示每个关节的自然摆动范围的附加孔，特别是在顶视图中，一些显示缩短作为将臂保持在所提供的水平面的倾斜度的结果。通过在绘制轮廓的阶段之间的枢转点处摆动模板，可以画出各种身体姿态。使用这种模板，工作场所的柜台，控制台，设备等的布局可能适合于操作人员。

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