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1. 发明授权

US5418685A Housing for a control device having a printed circuit board with an electrically and thermally conducting lining 失效
标题翻译：具有具有导电和导热衬里的印刷电路板的控制装置的外壳
公开(公告)号：US5418685A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US133178
申请日：1993-10-14
申请人： Dieter Hussmann , Thomas Jessberger , Dieter Karr , Karl Schupp , Peter Jares , Dieter Neuhaus , Markus Harsch , Bernd Weber
发明人： Dieter Hussmann , Thomas Jessberger , Dieter Karr , Karl Schupp , Peter Jares , Dieter Neuhaus , Markus Harsch , Bernd Weber
IPC分类号： H05K1/02 , H05K5/00 , H05K7/20 , H05K9/00
CPC分类号： H05K9/0049 , H05K1/0209 , H05K7/20518 , H05K7/20854 , H05K7/209 , H05K2201/09354 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2201/10166 , H05K2201/10446 , H05K2201/10553
摘要： In order to provide protection against disruptive radiation and achieve good conduction of heat, a housing for control devices which has multiple parts is provided with a printed circuit board carrying power components and control elements with a peripherally extending lining of electrically and thermally conducting material. The printed circuit board is clamped between the housing halves in the region of the linings. The power components are contacted by the lining so as to be thermally conducting, while control elements which give off intensive disruptive radiation or are sensitive to such radiation are enclosed within connecting pieces projecting from the walls of the housing parts.
摘要翻译：为了提供防止破坏性辐射的保护并且实现良好的热传导，具有多个部件的控制装置的壳体设置有承载功率部件和控制元件的印刷电路板，该导电部件和控制元件具有导电和导热材料的外围延伸的衬里。印刷电路板被夹在衬垫区域中的壳体半部之间。功率部件被衬里接触以进行导热，而发出强烈的破坏性辐射或对这种辐射敏感的控制元件被封闭在从壳体部件的壁伸出的连接件中。

2. 发明授权

US06222732B1 Electrical device, in particular a switching and control unit for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：电气装置，特别是用于机动车辆的开关和控制单元
公开(公告)号：US06222732B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-24
申请号：US08064010
申请日：1993-05-14
申请人： Gert Jakob , Joachim Zimmermann , Friedrich Horn , Hans Rummel , Thomas Sutter , Dieter Karr , Karl Schupp , Dieter Neuhaus , Dieter Hussmann , Peter Jares
发明人： Gert Jakob , Joachim Zimmermann , Friedrich Horn , Hans Rummel , Thomas Sutter , Dieter Karr , Karl Schupp , Dieter Neuhaus , Dieter Hussmann , Peter Jares
IPC分类号： H05K720
CPC分类号： H05K7/20854 , H05K1/0209 , H05K1/18 , H05K7/209 , H05K2201/066 , H05K2201/09354 , H05K2201/09781 , H05K2201/10166 , H05K2201/10446
摘要： The electrical unit has a printed circuit board (10) supporting the circuit, which includes a power component (11) which generates heat. In order to dissipate this heat from the power component, the power component rests on a heat conductive layer (13) which in turn is applied to the upper side (12) of the printed circuit board. This heat conductive layer further has a portion of the lid (18, 19) of the housing resting on it, which serves as a cooling area. Alternatively, the cooling area can be a free-standing cooling element. The heat transfer thus takes place via the heat conductive layer (13) to the cooling element (18, 19) so that the latter may be applied and formed independently of type and form of the power component.
摘要翻译：电气单元具有支撑电路的印刷电路板（10），其包括产生热量的功率部件（11）。为了从功率部件散发这种热量，功率部件放置在导热层（13）上，导热层（13）又被施加到印刷电路板的上侧（12）。该导热层还具有壳体的盖子（18,19）的一部分位于其上，其作为冷却区域。或者，冷却区域可以是独立冷却元件。因此，热传递通过导热层（13）发生到冷却元件（18,19），使得后者可以独立于功率部件的类型和形式被施加和形成。

3. 发明授权

US5272593A Housing for an electronic circuit with improved heat dissipation means 失效
标题翻译：具有改善散热方式的电子电路的外壳
公开(公告)号：US5272593A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US941068
申请日：1992-10-08
申请人： Gert Jakob , Karl Schupp , Dieter Hussmann , Thomas Jessberger , Dieter Karr
发明人： Gert Jakob , Karl Schupp , Dieter Hussmann , Thomas Jessberger , Dieter Karr
IPC分类号： B60R16/02 , H05K5/00 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20854
摘要： The housing for an electronic circuit is box-shaped, and on each of its longitudinal sides in its interior has a shoulder (44, 45), and above each of those a ridge (47, 48) and -- extending along a longitudinal side. A cooling frame (11) is pushed into the grooves (52, 53) formed between shoulder and ridge, with a printed circuit board (10) being fixed to the underside of the cooling frame. In its interior, the cooling frame has cooling tabs (15, 16, 17) which stand perpendicular to the surface of the printed circuit board and on which power components (20) are fixed.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE91 / 00440 Sec。 371日期：1992年10月8日 102（e）日期1992年10月8日PCT 1991年5月25日PCT PCT。出版物WO92 / 00660 日期：1992年1月9日。电子电路的壳体是箱形的，并且在其内部的每个纵向侧上具有肩部（44,45），并且在其上方的脊部（47,48）和 - 沿纵向延伸。冷却框架（11）被推入形成在肩部和脊部之间的槽（52,53）中，印刷电路板（10）固定在冷却框架的下侧。在其内部，冷却框架具有垂直于印刷电路板的表面并且固定有功率部件（20）的冷却突片（15,16,17）。

4. 发明授权

US5140500A Housing for electronic circuit 失效
标题翻译：电子电路外壳
公开(公告)号：US5140500A
公开(公告)日：1992-08-18
申请号：US705326
申请日：1991-05-24
申请人： Gerhard Klein , Dieter Hussmann , Dieter Karr , Karl Schupp
发明人： Gerhard Klein , Dieter Hussmann , Dieter Karr , Karl Schupp
IPC分类号： H05K7/14 , H05K5/00 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20854
摘要： A housing for an electronic circuit, especially for a control electronic device of a motor vehicle, has a printed circuit board adapted to carry an electronic circuit, a plug strip, a front plate, a cooling frame mounted on the board and having at least one cooling portion, power elements connected with the cooling portion in a heat conductive manner. The front plate is provided with cooling ribs and the cooling frame is provided with at least one cooling leg facing toward the plug strip so that the plug strip is located between the front plate with the cooling ribs and the cooling leg of the cooling frame. The front plate and the cooling frame are connected through a heat conducting web on the front plate in a heat conducting manner.
摘要翻译：用于电子电路的壳体，特别是用于机动车辆的控制电子设备的壳体具有印刷电路板，其适用于承载电子电路，插头条，前板，安装在电路板上的冷却框架，并具有至少一个冷却部分，以导热方式与冷却部分连接的功率元件。前板设置有冷却肋，并且冷却框架设置有至少一个面向插头条的冷却腿，使得插头条位于具有冷却肋的前板和冷却框架的冷却腿之间。前板和冷却框架以导热方式通过前板上的导热网连接。

5. 发明授权

US5118903A Tightly-closing housing for an electronic circuit, particularly for a control device of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：用于电子电路的紧密封闭的外壳，特别是用于内燃机的控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5118903A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-02
申请号：US679031
申请日：1991-05-17
申请人： Karl Schupp , Dieter Karr
发明人： Karl Schupp , Dieter Karr
IPC分类号： H05K7/20 , H05K5/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20854 , B29C65/18 , B29C66/54 , B29L2031/3425
摘要： The housing for an electronic circuit provided with a connection plug, particularly for control electronics of an internal combustion engine of a vehicle, includes a frame, to which a printed circuit board having the electronic circuit is fastened, and a heat sink, the power components of the electronic circuit being positionally adjacent the heat sink so as to be able to transfer heat to the heat sink during operation of the electronic circuit board. The frame is constructed as an injection molded plastic frame (2) with a heat sink (14) including at least one built-in heat conducting crosspiece (13) having one end (15) and another end (17). The one end (15) has a component assembly surface (16) located in the housing interior and the other end (17) is constructed as a heat removing element (18) extending from the frame (2) toward the exterior (FIGS. 1 and 2). The power components are located next to the component assembly surface (16).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE90 / 00741 Sec。 371日期1991年5月17日 102（e）日期1991年5月17日PCT提交1990年9月28日PCT公布。第WO91 / 05451号公报日期为1991年04月18日。具有连接插头的电子电路的壳体，特别是用于车辆的内燃机的控制电子装置的电子电路的壳体包括：框架，其上紧固有电子电路的印刷电路板，以及散热器，电子电路的功率部件位于与散热器相邻的位置，以便能够在电子电路板的操作期间将热传递到散热器。框架被构造为具有散热器（14）的注模塑料框架（2），散热器（14）包括至少一个具有一端（15）和另一端（17）的内置导热横档（13）。一端（15）具有位于壳体内部的部件组装表面（16），另一端（17）被构造为从框架（2）向外部延伸的散热元件（18）（图1 和2）。功率部件位于组件组件表面（16）的旁边。

6. 发明授权

US4656471A Circuit arrangement for connecting a subscriber to a bus line via switch means under which prevents disabling of the bus line in the event of driver failure 失效
标题翻译：用于通过开关装置将用户连接到总线的电路装置，用于在驱动器发生故障的情况下阻止总线线路的禁用
公开(公告)号：US4656471A
公开(公告)日：1987-04-07
申请号：US695269
申请日：1985-01-28
申请人： Karl Hanss , Karl Schupp , Siegfried Block
发明人： Karl Hanss , Karl Schupp , Siegfried Block
IPC分类号： G06F11/00 , G06F13/40 , H04L12/40 , G08C25/00
CPC分类号： G06F13/4072 , G06F11/004 , H04L12/40032 , H04L12/40169
摘要： In bus systems, the subscriber stations transmitter/receiver of which each are connected to a bus line via a transmitter/receiver in a low impedance state, the problem exists that in the event of a disturbance of a transmitter or a short circuit at a transmitter, the bus line is coupled to a constant potential and thereby blocked. In order to prevent this, electronic switches which are switched into conduction only during transmission and have otherwise high impedance are connected between the outputs of the transmitters and the bus line.
摘要翻译：在总线系统中，用户站发射机/接收机各自通过低阻抗状态的发射机/接收机连接到总线，但存在发射机干扰或发射机短路情况的问题总线线路被耦合到一个恒定的电位并由此被阻塞。为了防止这种情况，仅在传输期间被切换为导通并且具有其他高阻抗的电子开关连接在发射器的输出和总线之间。

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