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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Pin charge coroton with optimum dimensions for minimum ozone production
    • 针脚电晕,具有最佳尺寸,最小臭氧生产
    • US5845179A
    • 1998-12-01
    • US971073
    • 1997-11-14
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiJerry W. BryantAjay Kumar
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiJerry W. BryantAjay Kumar
    • B60T8/36B60T13/68B60T15/02F15B13/044F16K31/06G03G15/02
    • B60T8/362B60T15/027F15B13/044G03G15/0291
    • A charging apparatus for applying a uniform electrostatic charge to a charge retentive surface is provided. The apparatus includes a housing and an array of pin electrodes supported by the housing and positioned adjacent the surface in a non-contact relationship. The apparatus also includes a generally U shaped shield connected to the housing and at least partially surrounding the array of pin electrodes. The apparatus also includes a grid positioned across distal ends of the shield. The grid defines an effective charge length and an effective grid width. The apparatus also includes a power supply operatively coupled to the pin electrodes for supplying a predetermined current to each of the pin electrode. The power supply provides a predetermined voltage to the grid. At least one of the magnitude of the current, the magnitude of the voltage, the effective charge length, and the effective grid width being selected so as to optimize the charge uniformity, to minimize the sensitivity to photoreceptor grid sensitivity, and to minimize the ozone generated within the charging apparatus.
    • 提供了一种用于将均匀静电电荷施加到电荷保持表面的充电装置。 该装置包括壳体和由壳体支撑并且以非接触关系定位在表面附近的销电极阵列。 该装置还包括连接到壳体并至少部分地围绕引脚电极阵列的大致U形屏蔽。 该装置还包括跨过护罩的远端定位的格栅。 网格定义有效的电荷长度和有效的电网宽度。 该装置还包括可操作地耦合到引脚电极的电源,用于向每个引脚电极提供预定电流。 电源为电网提供预定的电压。 选择电流的大小,电压的大小,有效电荷长度和有效电网宽度中的至少一个,以优化电荷均匀性,以最小化对感光体光栅灵敏度的敏感性并使臭氧最小化 在充电装置内产生。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process cartridge including process components having critical image
quality and life-extending process path acting regions
    • 处理盒包括具有关键图像质量和延长寿命的工艺路径作用区域的工艺组件
    • US5835823A
    • 1998-11-10
    • US970322
    • 1997-11-14
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiAjay KumarDaniel A. ChiesaDouglas W. ShafferKarl E. KurzJerry W. BryantRichard J. Milton
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiAjay KumarDaniel A. ChiesaDouglas W. ShafferKarl E. KurzJerry W. BryantRichard J. Milton
    • G03G15/00G03G21/18
    • G03G21/1814
    • An electrostatographic process cartridge detachably mountable into a cavity defined by mated machine modules forming parts of an electrostatographic reproduction machine. The process cartridge includes a housing having walls defining a process chamber and a rotatable cylindrical photoreceptor mounted to the walls and horizontally within the process chamber. The cylindrical photoreceptor has a fixed rotational closed loop path within the process chamber. The process cartridge also includes plural process components including a toner image transferring component, a cleaning component, a charge erase light component, a charging component, an imagewise exposure component, and a development component, each acting along the closed loop path for consistently producing high quality toner images. The plural components each have a critical acting position spaced circumferentially along the closed loop path, and the critical acting positions include a 234.degree. position for the toner image transferring component so as to have reliable, precise sheet feeding to an image transfer point, and a short near vertical sheet path; a 0.degree. position for the cleaning component so as to prevent any leaking toner particles from falling backwardly and down, thus contaminating image carrying sheets moving from the transfer point to a fusing module; a 96.degree. position for a ROS beam imagewise exposure component so as to form a latent image effectively with the ROS beam without undesirable curvature effects from a cylindrical profile of the photoreceptor; and a 163.degree. position for the development component in order to minimize dark decay in the formed latent image prior to its development.
    • 一种静电放置处理盒,其可拆卸地安装到由形成电子照相再现机的部件的配合机器模块限定的空腔中。 处理盒包括壳体,其具有限定处理室的壁和可安装到壁上且水平地在处理室内的可旋转圆柱感光体。 圆柱形感光体在处理室内具有固定的旋转闭环路径。 处理盒还包括多个处理部件,包括调色剂图像转印部件,清洁部件,电荷擦除光部件,充电部件,成像曝光部件以及显影部件,其各自沿着闭环路径行进,以始终如一地产生高 优质墨粉图像。 多个部件各自具有沿着闭环路径周向隔开的临界作用位置,并且关键作用位置包括用于调色剂图像转印部件的234°位置,以便对图像转印点进行可靠的精确的片材馈送,以及 靠近垂直板路的短路; 0°位置用于清洁部件,以防止任何泄漏的调色剂颗粒向下和向下落入,从而污染从传送点移动到定影模块的图像载体; 用于ROS光束成像曝光分量的96°位置,以便与ROS光束有效地形成潜像,而不受感光体的圆柱形轮廓的不期望的曲率效应; 和163°的位置用于显影成分,以便在其显影之前使形成的潜像中的暗衰变最小化。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • All-in-one process cartridge including a photoreceptor and process
components having relative critical, image quality acting regions
    • 一体化处理盒包括感光器和具有相对关键的图像质量作用区域的工艺部件
    • US5778284A
    • 1998-07-07
    • US970847
    • 1997-11-14
    • Ajay KumarDhirendra C. DamjiJerry W. Bryant
    • Ajay KumarDhirendra C. DamjiJerry W. Bryant
    • G03G21/10G03G15/02G03G21/06G03G21/18G03G21/16
    • G03G15/02G03G21/1803G03G2221/0015G03G2221/1618G03G2221/1693
    • A process cartridge including a housing having walls defining a process chamber and a photoreceptor mounted to the walls within the process chamber and having a closed loop path and an imaging area having a given length. The process cartridge also includes plural process components acting along the closed loop path for producing imaging affects on the photoreceptor for forming on, and for transferring from, the photoreceptor, a toner image. The process components include a charging component that includes a pin-array charge emitting device having an acting region precisely only as long as the length of the imaging area, in order to avoid occurrence of "dark bands" towards edges of a formed and transferred toner image. The process components also include a developer roll for applying charged toner particles to the imaging area. The developer roll has an acting region centered relative to, and extending slightly beyond, each end of the length of the imaging area. Importantly, the process components include a cleaning component that includes a cleaning blade for removing waste toner from the imaging area and an auger for transporting the waste toner in a waste toner flow direction. The cleaning blade has an acting region slightly longer than the length of the imaging area, and that is offset relative to the imaging area in the direction of waste toner flow, thereby enabling the process cartridge to reliably and effectively produce and transfer high quality toner images.
    • 一种处理盒,其包括具有限定处理室的壁和安装在处理室内的壁的感光体并具有闭环路径和具有给定长度的成像区域的壳体。 处理盒还包括沿闭环路径作用的多个处理组件,用于产生用于在感光体上形成和用于转印调色剂图像的感光体的成像影响。 工艺组件包括充电部件,该充电部件包括针阵列电荷发射器件,其具有精确地只与成像区域的长度一样长的作用区域,以避免向成形和转印的调色剂的边缘发生“暗带” 图片。 工艺组件还包括用于将充电的调色剂颗粒施加到成像区域的显影辊。 显影辊具有相对于成像区域的长度的每个端部相对于并且稍微延伸的中心的作用区域。 重要的是,工艺组件包括清洁组件,其包括用于从成像区域除去废调色剂的清洁刮板和用于在废调色剂流动方向上输送废调色剂的螺旋推运器。 清洁刮板具有比成像区域的长度稍长的作用区域,并且相对于废粉调色剂流动方向上的成像区域偏移,从而使处理盒能够可靠且有效地产生和传送高质量的调色剂图像 。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Variable size, replaceable toner sump pans for print cartridges
    • 可变尺寸,可替换墨粉盒,用于打印墨盒
    • US5826132A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US971690
    • 1997-11-17
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiAjay Kumar
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiAjay Kumar
    • G03G15/08G03G21/18G03G15/00
    • G03G21/181G03G15/0875G03G15/0877G03G21/1821G03G2221/1633G03G2221/1853
    • A system for providing a plurality of process cartridges for developing with marking particles a latent image with common components is provided. The system includes a housing and a member mounted to the housing for advancing the marking particles toward the latent image. The system also includes a first pan securable to the housing and defining a first cavity therebetween. The first cavity defines a first volume. The system also includes a second pan securable to the housing and defining a second cavity therebetween. The second cavity defines a second volume substantially different than the first volume. The housing, the member and the first pan are assemblable to form a first process cartridge including the first volume. The housing, the member and the second pan are assemblable to form a second process cartridge including the second volume.
    • 提供了一种用于提供用于显影的多个处理盒的系统,其中标记颗粒具有公共部件的潜像。 该系统包括壳体和安装到壳体上的部件,用于将标记颗粒推向潜像。 该系统还包括可安装到壳体并在其间限定第一腔的第一盘。 第一腔限定第一容积。 该系统还包括可安装到壳体并在其间限定第二腔的第二盘。 第二腔限定与第一容积基本不同的第二体积。 壳体,构件和第一盘可组装以形成包括第一容积的第一处理盒。 壳体,构件和第二盘可组装以形成包括第二容积的第二处理盒。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Limited life electrostatographic process cartridge having a waste toner
electro-sump subassembly
    • 具有废调色剂电池组件的有限寿命的静电处理盒
    • US5809376A
    • 1998-09-15
    • US970318
    • 1997-11-14
    • Daniel A. ChiesaDhirendra C. DamjiAjay Kumar
    • Daniel A. ChiesaDhirendra C. DamjiAjay Kumar
    • G03G21/10G03G21/12G03G21/18G03G15/08G03G21/16
    • G03G21/1814G03G21/12G03G21/1817G03G2221/1624G03G2221/1666G03G2221/1853
    • An electrostatographic process cartridge detachably mountable into a cavity defined by mated modules forming parts of an electrostatographic reproduction machine having a copy-volume capacity limited by a waste toner sump capacity. The process cartridge includes an elongate housing having walls defining a process chamber; and a rotatable endless photoreceptive member mounted within the process chamber and to the housing. The photoreceptive member has an image bearing surface for holding a formed toner image, a conductive layer, and a closed loop path within the process chamber. The process cartridge also includes a high voltage electrostatographic charging device mounted to the elongate frame and along the closed loop path for applying a layer of electrostatic charge to the image bearing surface of the photoreceptive member; mechanisms for forming on, and transferring from, the image bearing surface, a toner image; and mechanisms for transferring the formed toner image onto a substrate. Importantly, the process cartridge includes a waste toner electro-sump subassembly mounted to an end of the elongate housing for receiving and containing waste toner removed and transported thereto by a cleaning subassembly. The waste toner electro-sump subassembly has an elbow shape including an upper arm portion and a generally horizontal forearm portion. The forearm portion includes an extendible distal end, and a near end having electrical harnessless contacts and connectors formed therein, thereby allowing adaptation of the electro-sump subassembly, at the distal end, for use in various copy volume machines within a family of machines, without affecting the critical electrical and functional interfaces, at the near end, with other subassemblies of the cartridge module.
    • 一种静电放置处理盒,其可拆卸地安装到由配合的模块限定的空腔中,所述模块形成具有由废墨粉池容积限制的复制容积容量的静电复原机的部件。 处理盒包括具有限定处理室的壁的细长壳体; 以及安装在所述处理室和所述壳体内的可旋转的无限感光元件。 感光元件具有用于保持形成的调色剂图像,导电层和处理室内的闭环路径的图像承载表面。 处理盒还包括安装到细长框架并沿着闭环路径的高压静电摄影充电装置,用于将静电电荷层施加到感光元件的图像承载表面; 用于在图像承载表面上形成和从其转印的调色剂图像的机构; 以及用于将形成的调色剂图像转印到基底上的机构。 重要的是,处理盒包括安装到细长壳体的端部的废调色剂电池组件,用于接收和容纳通过清洁子组件移除并运送到其中的废调色剂。 废调色剂电池组件具有弯头形状,其包括上臂部分和大致水平的前臂部分。 前臂部分包括可延伸的远端,以及近端,其中形成有无线触点和连接器,从而允许在远端处适配电池组件,用于一系列机器内的各种复制体积机器, 而不影响近端与关键的电气和功能接口,与墨盒模块的其他子组件。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Process cartridge including a handle defining part of a machine paper
path
    • 处理盒包括定义机器纸路径的一部分的手柄
    • US5784671A
    • 1998-07-21
    • US970839
    • 1997-11-14
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiAjay KumarDouglas W. Shaffer
    • Dhirendra C. DamjiAjay KumarDouglas W. Shaffer
    • G03G15/00G03G21/18G03G21/16
    • G03G21/1846G03G2221/1846
    • An electrostatographic process cartridge detachably mountable into a cavity defined by mated modules forming parts of an electrostatographic reproduction machine. The process cartridge includes an elongate housing having walls defining a front end of the process cartridge, a rear end thereof, and a process chamber; a rotatable endless photoreceptive member having a closed loop path within the process chamber, and an image bearing surface for holding a formed toner image, and being mounted within the process chamber and towards the rear end for contacting a toner image receiving sheet moving along a machine sheet path for toner image transfer. The process cartridge also includes plural electrostatographic process components located along the closed loop path for forming a toner image on, and transferring such toner image from, the image bearing surface to the sheet of paper, a cleaning component for removing and transporting waste toner from the image bearing surface, and a waste toner sump subassembly mounted to an end of the elongate housing for receiving and containing waste toner removed and transported thereto by the cleaning component. Importantly, the process cartridge includes a module handle attached to the rear end thereof for gripping and use by an operator for inserting and removing the process cartridge from the defined cavity, and forming a part of the machine sheet path for contacting and guiding a sheet of paper moving from the photoreceptive member.
    • 一种静电放置处理盒,其可拆卸地安装到由形成静电复原机的部件的配合模块限定的空腔中。 处理盒包括具有限定处理盒的前端的壁的细长壳体,其后端和处理室; 具有在处理室内的闭环路径的可旋转的无限感光元件和用于保持形成的调色剂图像的图像承载表面,并且被安装在处理室内并朝向后端,用于接触沿机器移动的调色剂图像接收片 墨粉图像传输的纸张路径。 处理盒还包括沿着闭环路径定位的多个静电摄影处理部件,用于形成调色剂图像,并将这样的调色剂图像从图像承载表面转印到纸张上;清洁部件,用于从 图像承载表面,以及安装到细长壳体的端部的废调色剂池组件,用于接收和包含由清洁部件移除并运送到其中的废调色剂。 重要的是,处理盒包括附接到其后端的模块手柄,用于由操作者夹持和使用以将处理盒从限定的空腔中插入和移除,并且形成机器片材路径的一部分,用于接触和引导一张 纸张从感光元件移动。