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1. 发明授权

US5175787A Birefringent optical waveguides of aluminum garnet 失效
标题翻译：铝制玻璃的双重光学波长
公开(公告)号：US5175787A
公开(公告)日：1992-12-29
申请号：US797009
申请日：1991-11-25
申请人： Devlin M. Gualtieri , Janpu Hou , Robert C. Morris , Herman van de Vaart
发明人： Devlin M. Gualtieri , Janpu Hou , Robert C. Morris , Herman van de Vaart
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/122 , G02B6/13
CPC分类号： G02B6/131 , G02B6/02 , G02B6/122
摘要： This invention provides birefringent optical waveguide structures of crystalline aluminum garnet of a high refractive index which are clad with crystalline aluminum garnet of a lower refractive index. Due to predetermined lattice mismatch between garnet substrate and cladding layer, strain is induced which causes a stress with resultant birefringence in the waveguide layer. When linearly polarized light enters such stressed waveguide in certain orientations, the linear polarization will be preserved by the stress-induced birefringence. These birefringent clad waveguides can be in the form of slabs, channels, ribs, or any of the typical optical waveguide structures. They are useful at high temperature.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了具有较低折射率的结晶铝石榴石包覆的具有高折射率的结晶铝石榴石的双折射光波导结构。由于石榴石基体和包覆层之间的预定晶格失配，引起应变，导致在波导层中产生双折射的应力。当线性偏振光在某些取向进入这种应力波导时，线偏振将由应力引起的双折射保持。这些双折射包层波导可以是板，通道，肋或任何典型的光波导结构的形式。它们在高温下很有用。

2. 发明授权

US5255068A Fringe pattern analysis of a birefringent modified spectrum to determine environmental temperature 失效
标题翻译：双折射修正光谱的边缘图案分析，以确定环境温度
公开(公告)号：US5255068A
公开(公告)日：1993-10-19
申请号：US796743
申请日：1991-11-25
申请人： Stephen M. Emo , Devlin M. Gualtieri , Janpu Hou , Terrance R. Kinney , Robert C. Morris , Herman van de Vaart
发明人： Stephen M. Emo , Devlin M. Gualtieri , Janpu Hou , Terrance R. Kinney , Robert C. Morris , Herman van de Vaart
IPC分类号： G01J5/08 , G01J5/58 , G01K11/12 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01K11/12
摘要： A sensor for use in an optical temperature detector system having a birefringent element made of a single crystal metal oxide plate. A broad band light spectrum is transmitted through a first linear polarizing element to create a linearly polarized wave. The linearly polarized wave on passing through the single crystal metal oxide plate decomposes into first and second orthogonally polarized waves. Propagation of the linearly polarized wave through the birefringent single crystal metal oxide plate introduces a temperature dependent phase shift between the two waves. Thereafter, a second linear polarizer combines the first and second orthogonally polarized waves to create a modulated light spectrum having a fringe pattern, the fringe pattern being a function of the current temperature experienced by said birefringent element. A fiber optic cable connected to the second linear polarizing element carries the modulated light spectrum to an opto-electronic interface where the fringe pattern is extracted and a computer compatible signal is generated for a CPU to accurately indicate current environmental temperature conditions up to 1000.degree. C. experienced by the single crystal plate crystal in the birefringent element.
摘要翻译：一种用于具有由单晶金属氧化物板制成的双折射元件的光学温度检测器系统的传感器。宽带光谱通过第一线性偏振元件透射以产生线偏振波。通过单晶金属氧化物板的线偏振波分解成第一和第二正交极化波。通过双折射单晶金属氧化物板的线偏振波的传播在两个波之间引入温度相关的相移。此后，第二线性偏振器组合第一和第二正交极化波，以产生具有条纹图案的调制光谱，该条纹图案是由所述双折射元件所经历的当前温度的函数。连接到第二线性偏振元件的光纤电缆将调制的光谱传送到光电接口，其中提取条纹图案，并且为CPU产生计算机兼容信号以准确地指示当前最高1000℃的环境温度条件由双折射元件中的单晶板晶体经历。

3. 发明授权

US5573862A Single crystal oxide turbine blades 失效
标题翻译：单晶氧化物涡轮叶片
公开(公告)号：US5573862A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US867566
申请日：1992-04-13
申请人： Devlin M. Gualtieri , Robert C. Morris , Dave Narasimhan , Philip J. Whalen
发明人： Devlin M. Gualtieri , Robert C. Morris , Dave Narasimhan , Philip J. Whalen
IPC分类号： C30B11/00 , C30B15/00 , C30B19/00 , C30B25/02 , F01D5/28 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： F01D5/288 , C30B11/00 , C30B15/00 , C30B19/00 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/28 , F01D5/28 , F01D5/286
摘要： Blades for use in combusion turbine engine are formed from a single crystal garnet body--suitably an aluminum garnet, desirably a rare earth aluminum garnet--having an epitaxial surface layer of a second garnet having a lattice constant larger than that of the body garnet so as a compressive strain, to thereby strengthen the blade.
摘要翻译：用于混合涡轮发动机的叶片由单晶石榴石体（合适的是铝石榴石，希望的是稀土铝石榴石）形成，其具有晶格常数大于主体石榴石的晶格常数的第二石榴石的外延表面层，以便压缩应变，从而加强叶片。

4. 发明授权

US5572725A Epitaxially strengthened single crystal aluminum garnet reinforcement fibers 失效
标题翻译：外延加强单晶铝石榴石增强纤维
公开(公告)号：US5572725A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-05
申请号：US143030
申请日：1993-10-29
申请人： Robert C. Morris , Devlin M. Gualtieri , Dave Narasimhan , Philip J. Whalen
发明人： Robert C. Morris , Devlin M. Gualtieri , Dave Narasimhan , Philip J. Whalen
IPC分类号： C04B35/622 , C30B15/00 , C30B25/02 , C30B33/00 , B22F7/04 , B22F7/08
CPC分类号： C30B25/02 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62236 , C30B15/00 , C30B29/28 , C30B33/00 , Y10T428/12028 , Y10T428/12056 , Y10T428/12069 , Y10T428/12076 , Y10T428/1216 , Y10T428/12167 , Y10T428/12458 , Y10T428/12493 , Y10T428/2929 , Y10T428/2933 , Y10T428/2964 , Y10T428/2978 , Y10T428/2993
摘要： Reinforcement fibers are formed from a single crystal garnet body--suitably an aluminum garnet, desirably a rare earth aluminum garnet--having an epitaxial surface layer of a second garnet having a lattice constant larger than that of the body garnet so as to provide a compressive strain, to thereby strengthen the fiber.
摘要翻译：增强纤维由单晶石榴石体形成，优选由具有晶体常数大于人体石榴石晶格常数的第二石榴石的外延表面层的铝石榴石（优选为稀土铝石榴石）形成，以提供压缩应变，从而加强纤维。

5. 发明授权

US5113472A Optical waveguides of aluminum garnet 失效
标题翻译：铝石榴石的光波导
公开(公告)号：US5113472A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US706492
申请日：1991-05-28
申请人： Devlin M. Gualtieri , Robert C. Morris
发明人： Devlin M. Gualtieri , Robert C. Morris
IPC分类号： G02B6/02 , G02B6/122
CPC分类号： G02B6/122 , G02B6/02
摘要： Optical waveguides suitable for use in high temperature environments are constructed of a waveguiding body composed of a first crystalline aluminum garnet, which is clad with an epitaxially deposited layer of a second crystalline aluminum garnet. The second crystalline aluminum garnet has a lower refractive index than the first crystalline aluminum garnet.
摘要翻译：适用于高温环境的光波导由包含第二结晶铝石榴石的外延沉积层的第一结晶铝石榴石构成的波导体构成。第二种结晶铝石榴石的折射率低于第一种结晶铝石榴石。

6. 发明授权

US5756225A Single crystal oxide turbine blades 失效
标题翻译：单晶氧化物涡轮叶片
公开(公告)号：US5756225A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US143033
申请日：1993-10-29
申请人： Robert C. Morris , Devlin M. Gualtieri , Dave Narasimhan , Philip J. Whalen
发明人： Robert C. Morris , Devlin M. Gualtieri , Dave Narasimhan , Philip J. Whalen
IPC分类号： C30B11/00 , C30B15/00 , C30B19/00 , C30B25/02 , F01D5/28 , B32B15/00 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： C30B11/00 , C30B15/00 , C30B19/00 , C30B25/02 , C30B29/28 , F01D5/28 , F01D5/286 , F01D5/288 , Y10T29/49337
摘要： Blades for use in combusion turbine engines are formed from a single crystal aluminum garnet body--desirably a rare earth aluminum garnet body--having an epitaxial surface layer of a second aluminum garnet having a lattice constant larger than that of the body garnet so as to provide a compressive strain, to thereby strengthen the blade.
摘要翻译：用于混合涡轮发动机的叶片由单晶铝石榴石体（优选为稀土铝石榴石体）形成，所述稀土铝石榴石体具有晶格常数大于所述主体石榴石的晶格常数的第二铝石榴石的外延表面层，从而提供压缩应变，从而加强叶片。

7. 发明授权

US4835786A Unitary solid-state laser 失效
标题翻译：单一固体激光器
公开(公告)号：US4835786A
公开(公告)日：1989-05-30
申请号：US62940
申请日：1987-06-16
申请人： Robert C. Morris , Norman G. Schroeder , Jerry W. Kuper , Michael L. Shand , Joseph J. Barrett
发明人： Robert C. Morris , Norman G. Schroeder , Jerry W. Kuper , Michael L. Shand , Joseph J. Barrett
IPC分类号： H01S3/04 , H01S3/02 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/091 , H01S3/0915 , H01S3/093 , H01S3/16
CPC分类号： H01S3/025 , H01S3/042 , H01S3/093 , H01S3/0405 , H01S3/0407
摘要： A simple, compact, and rugged laser comprises a solid transparent housing with two cavities. A laser medium is embedded in one cavity and a pump lamp in the other. By choosing for the housing and lamp envelope materials having thermal expansion coefficient similar to that of the laser medium, high power operation is feasible. An optional reflecting coating on the exterior of the housing enhances efficiency. A filter coating on the lamp envelope eliminates unwanted components of lamp radiation.
摘要翻译：简单，紧凑，坚固的激光器包括具有两个腔体的实心透明外壳。激光介质嵌入在一个空腔中，另一个是泵灯。通过选择具有与激光介质类似的热膨胀系数的壳体和灯壳材料，高功率运行是可行的。外壳上可选的反射涂层提高了效率。灯罩上的过滤器涂层消除了灯辐射的不必要的部件。

8. 发明授权

US3997853A Chromium-doped beryllium aluminate lasers 失效
标题翻译：铬掺杂铍铝酸盐激光器
公开(公告)号：US3997853A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-14
申请号：US528053
申请日：1974-11-29
申请人： Robert C. Morris , Carl F. Cline
发明人： Robert C. Morris , Carl F. Cline
IPC分类号： H01S3/16
CPC分类号： H01S3/16 , H01S3/1623 , H01S3/1633
摘要： Single crystals of chromium-doped beryllium aluminate find advantageous use in optical applications and, in particular, in lasers capable of operating at room temperature.
摘要翻译：铬掺杂铍铝酸盐的单晶在光学应用中特别是在能够在室温下操作的激光器中有优势。

9. 发明授权

US3958711A Egg tray 失效
标题翻译：蛋盘
公开(公告)号：US3958711A
公开(公告)日：1976-05-25
申请号：US614611
申请日：1975-09-18
申请人： Robert C. Morris , Raymond C. Gantert
发明人： Robert C. Morris , Raymond C. Gantert
IPC分类号： B65D71/70 , B65D85/32
CPC分类号： B65D71/70 , B65D85/322
摘要： Egg trays for containing and transporting eggs in successive layers. Each tray comprises an array of staggered egg-supporting skirts disposed in transverse and longitudinal rows. Each row of skirts occupies a sequentially alternating upper and lower plane. The skirts are formed by a series of integrally connected, tubular receptacles made from a semirigid molded plastic. Each skirt is so shaped that the upper perimeter of the skirt is adapted to receive the pointed end of an egg and retain it in a stable position during handling and tilting of the tray. Lateral support for the eggs on the perimeter of the tray when it is tilted from the horizontal is provided by a plurality of upstanding lugs and fingers spaced around the periphery of the tray. Each tray also has at least three vertical support pedestals located in the interior portion of the tray for holding a tray in stacking arrangement immediately above it. The upper end of each pedestal terminates in the same horizontal plane and is located above the topmost end of the eggs when situated in the skirts. Acting as a male member, the upper end of each support pedestal is adapted to engage a socket in the lower end of the support pedestal in the tray immediately above it. The lower ends of each support pedestal and the base of the socket in each pedestal occupy, respectively, the two closely spaced horizontal planes. The socket recess is adapted to receive and interlock with the upper end of the corresponding support pedestal of the tray below, thus providing lateral support as well as vertical support for each tray in stacked arrangement.
摘要翻译：鸡蛋托盘，用于连续地包含和运输蛋。每个托盘包括布置在横向和纵向排中的交错的蛋支撑裙的阵列。每排裙子占据顺序交替的上下平面。裙子由一系列由半刚性模制塑料制成的整体连接的管状容器形成。每个裙部的形状使得裙部的上周边适于容纳蛋的尖端并且在托盘的处理和倾斜期间将其保持在稳定的位置。当托架从水平面倾斜时，托盘的周边上的鸡蛋的侧向支撑由多个直立的凸耳和指状物提供，所述直立的凸耳和手指围绕托盘的周边间隔开。每个托盘还具有位于托盘内部的至少三个垂直支撑基座，用于将托盘紧紧地夹在其上方的堆叠布置中。每个基座的上端终止于相同的水平面，并且位于蛋的最上端位于裙子中。作为阳构件，每个支撑基座的上端适于接合在其上方的托盘中的支撑基座的下端中的插座。每个支撑台座的下端和每个基座中的插座的底座分别占据两个紧密间隔的水平面。插座凹口适于接收并与下面的托盘的相应的支撑基座的上端互锁，从而为堆叠布置的每个托盘提供横向支撑以及垂直支撑。

10. 发明授权

US5348774A Method of rapidly densifying a porous structure 失效
标题翻译：快速致密多孔结构的方法
公开(公告)号：US5348774A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-20
申请号：US104703
申请日：1993-08-11
申请人： Ilan Golecki , Robert C. Morris , Dave Narasimhan
发明人： Ilan Golecki , Robert C. Morris , Dave Narasimhan
IPC分类号： C04B41/85 , C04B35/52 , C04B35/83 , C23C16/04 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/44 , C23C16/46 , C23C16/00
CPC分类号： C04B35/83 , C04B35/521 , C23C16/045 , C23C16/26 , C23C16/46 , Y10S427/10
摘要： Porous solid bodies, especially carbon bodies, are densified by chemical vapor deposition by establishing a thermal gradient within the body, thermally decomposing a gaseous precursor so deposit an electrically and thermally conductive deposit (e.g. carbon) within the body, and shifting the thermal gradient toward the lower temperature zone as deposition proceeds, by means of induction heating.
摘要翻译：多孔固体，特别是碳体通过化学气相沉积而致密化，通过在体内建立热梯度，热分解气态前体，从而在体内沉积导电和导热的沉积物（例如碳），并将热梯度向通过感应加热沉积进行的较低温度区域。

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