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1. 发明授权

US6087012A Transparent substrate with diffuser surface 有权
标题翻译：具有扩散面的透明基板
公开(公告)号：US6087012A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-11
申请号：US348086
申请日：1999-07-06
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
IPC分类号： C03C17/25 , C03C17/34 , H01J29/86 , H01J29/89 , B32B17/06
CPC分类号： C03C17/25 , C03C17/3417 , H01J29/868 , H01J29/896 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2217/24 , C03C2218/11
摘要： A transparent substrate having a glare reducing diffuser surface coating on its outer surface forms a faceplate for attachment to a screen for a cathode ray tube or other display device. The coating has a gloss less than about 80 gloss units, and the substrate may include an index matching adhesive/medium for attaching said faceplate to a cathode ray tube screen. The diffuser surface coated substrate is bendable, overcoatable with functional coatings such as transparent conductor coatings, abrasion resistant, and generally serviceable for its intended use.
摘要翻译：在其外表面上具有眩光减少扩散器表面涂层的透明基板形成用于连接到阴极射线管或其它显示装置的屏幕的面板。该涂层具有小于约80个光泽单位的光泽度，并且该基底可以包括用于将所述面板附接到阴极射线管屏幕的折射率匹配粘合剂/介质。扩散器表面涂覆的基材是可弯曲的，可以与功能性涂层（例如透明导体涂层，可耐磨损）并且通常适用于其预期用途可覆盖。

2. 发明授权

US06440491B1 Processes for forming transparent substrate with diffuser surface 有权
标题翻译：用扩散器表面形成透明基板的工艺
公开(公告)号：US06440491B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-27
申请号：US09607216
申请日：2000-06-30
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
IPC分类号： B05D506
CPC分类号： C03C17/25 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2217/24 , C03C2218/11 , H01J29/868 , H01J29/896
摘要： Processes for making a transparent substrate having a glare reducing diffuser surface coating on its outer surface are disclosed to provide a faceplate such as for attachment to a screen for a cathode ray tube or other display device. Preferably, the coating has a thickness of less than about 3 microns and/or a gloss less than about 80 gloss units. The method includes spraying a precursor solution onto the substrate to form a preliminary coating, at least partially densifying that preliminary coating, spraying another coating of precursor solution onto the preliminary coating, and firing the coating to form a diffuser surface coating. Alternately, a precursor solution of an inorganic metal oxide dissolved in an organic solvent is sprayed on the substrate and fired at a temperature within the range of from about 250° C. to about 600° C. to form the diffuser surface coating.
摘要翻译：公开了用于制造在其外表面上具有眩光减少扩散器表面涂层的透明基板的工艺以提供诸如用于连接到阴极射线管或其它显示装置的屏幕的面板。优选地，涂层具有小于约3微米的厚度和/或光泽度小于约80光泽度单位。该方法包括将前体溶液喷涂到基底上以形成初步涂层，至少部分地致密化初步涂层，将另外的前体溶液涂层喷涂到预涂层上，并焙烧涂层以形成扩散器表面涂层。或者，将溶解在有机溶剂中的无机金属氧化物的前体溶液喷涂在基材上，并在约250℃至约600℃的温度范围内烧制以形成扩散器表面涂层。

3. 发明授权

US06620454B2 Processes for forming a faceplate having a transparent substrate with diffuser surface 失效
标题翻译：用于形成具有带扩散面的透明基板的面板的方法
公开(公告)号：US06620454B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-16
申请号：US10227109
申请日：2002-08-23
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
IPC分类号： B05D302
CPC分类号： C03C17/25 , C03C17/3417 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2217/24 , C03C2218/11 , H01J29/868 , H01J29/896
摘要： Processes for making a transparent substrate having a glare reducing diffuser surface coating on its surface are disclosed to provide a touchscreen or a faceplate such as for attachment to a screen for a cathode ray tube or other display device. Preferably, the faceplate has at least one of a gloss reading of less than about 80 gloss units, and a resolution of at least about 3 lines per millimeter. The method includes coating at least one layer of a precursor solution onto a functional coating provided on at least one surface of the substrate, and firing the layer to form the faceplate having a diffuser surface coating on the functional coated substrate. Preferably, the precursor solution at least comprises a metal oxide precursor dissolved in an organic solvent. Also, the firing preferably occurs at a temperature of at least 250° C. The functional coating is preferably provided as a transparent conductive coating.
摘要翻译：公开了用于制造其表面上具有眩光减少扩散器表面涂层的透明基板的工艺以提供触摸屏或面板，例如用于连接到阴极射线管或其它显示装置的屏幕。优选地，面板具有小于约80个光泽度单位的光泽读数和至少约3线/毫米的分辨率中的至少一个。该方法包括将至少一层前体溶液涂覆在设置在基材的至少一个表面上的功能涂层上，并且对该层进行焙烧以形成在功能性涂覆的基材上具有扩散表面涂层的面板。优选地，前体溶液至少包含溶解在有机溶剂中的金属氧化物前体。此外，烧制优选在至少250℃的温度下发生。功能性涂层优选作为透明导电涂层提供。

4. 发明授权

US6001486A Transparent substrate with diffuser surface 失效
标题翻译：具有扩散面的透明基板
公开(公告)号：US6001486A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-14
申请号：US14818
申请日：1998-01-28
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
IPC分类号： C03C17/25 , C03C17/34 , H01J29/86 , H01J29/89 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： C03C17/25 , C03C17/3417 , H01J29/868 , H01J29/896 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2217/24 , C03C2218/11
摘要： A transparent substrate having a glare reducing diffuser surface coating on its outer surface forms a faceplate for attachment to a screen for a cathode ray tube or other display device. The coating has a preferred resolution of at least about 3 lines per millimeter, and the substrate may include an index matching adhesive/medium for attaching said faceplate to a cathode ray tube screen. The diffuser surface coated substrate is bendable and overcoatable with functional coatings such as transparent conductor and/or abrasion resistant coatings. Alternately, the diffuser surface coating may be applied over such functional coatings which are applied to the substrate.
摘要翻译：在其外表面上具有眩光减少扩散器表面涂层的透明基板形成用于连接到阴极射线管或其它显示装置的屏幕的面板。涂层具有至少约3线/毫米的优选分辨率，并且基底可以包括用于将所述面板附接到阴极射线管屏的折射率匹配粘合剂/介质。扩散器表面涂覆的基材是可弯曲的并且可以与诸如透明导体和/或耐磨涂层之类的功能性涂层组合。或者，漫射器表面涂层可以施加在施加到基底上的这种功能性涂层上。

5. 发明授权

US5725957A Transparent substrate with diffuser surface 失效
标题翻译：具有扩散面的透明基板
公开(公告)号：US5725957A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-10
申请号：US708803
申请日：1996-09-09
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Craig A. Dornan , Catherine A. Getz
IPC分类号： C03C17/25 , H01J29/86 , H01J29/89 , B32B9/00
CPC分类号： H01J29/868 , C03C17/25 , H01J29/896 , C03C2217/211 , C03C2217/216 , C03C2217/231 , C03C2217/24 , C03C2218/11 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/264 , Y10T428/265
摘要： A transparent substrate having a glare reducing diffuser surface coating on its outer surface forms a faceplate for attachment to a screen for a cathode ray tube or other display device. The coating has a preferred thickness of less than about 3 microns, and the substrate may include an index matching adhesive/medium for attaching said faceplate to a cathode ray tube screen. The diffuser surface coated substrate is bendable and overcoatable with functional coating such as transparent conductor and/or abrasion resistant coatings.
摘要翻译：在其外表面上具有眩光减少扩散器表面涂层的透明基板形成用于连接到阴极射线管或其它显示装置的屏幕的面板。涂层具有小于约3微米的优选厚度，并且基底可以包括用于将所述面板附接到阴极射线管屏幕的折射率匹配粘合剂/介质。扩散器表面涂覆的基材是可弯曲的并且可以与诸如透明导体和/或耐磨涂层之类的功能涂层组合。

6. 发明授权

US08511841B2 Vehicular blind spot indicator mirror 失效
标题翻译：车载盲点指示镜
公开(公告)号：US08511841B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US13005847
申请日：2011-01-13
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , B60R1/08 , B60R1/12
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A vehicular blind spot indicator mirror includes a transparent glass substrate having a mirror reflector coated onto the substrate. Visible light reflectance by the mirror reflector coated substrate is at least about 40 percent visible light reflectance for visible light incident upon a front side of the mirror reflector coated substrate. A blind spot indicator light display is disposed to the rear of the mirror reflector coated substrate and emits visible light upon a detection by a blind spot detector. Light emitted by the display passes through the transparent glass substrate to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front side of the substrate. The display is operable, when electrically powered and when operated in the vehicle during day time driving conditions, to exhibit a display luminance of at least about 60 foot lamberts as measured with the display placed behind, and emitting light through, the transparent glass substrate.
摘要翻译：车辆盲点指示器镜包括透明玻璃基板，其具有涂覆在基板上的反射镜。通过反射镜反射器涂覆的基板的可见光反射率对于入射到反射镜反射器涂覆的基板的前侧的可见光是至少约40％的可见光反射率。盲点指示灯显示器设置在反射镜反射器涂覆的基板的后部，并且在盲点检测器检测时发出可见光。由显示器发出的光通过透明玻璃基板，由观察者从基板的正面观看。显示器可操作，当电力供电并且在白天时间驾驶条件下在车辆中操作时，显示出随着放置在后面的显示器测量并且透射透明玻璃基板的至少约60英尺的薄片的显示亮度。

7. 发明授权

US07871169B2 Vehicular signal mirror 失效
标题翻译：车载信号镜
公开(公告)号：US07871169B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-18
申请号：US12268014
申请日：2008-11-10
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
IPC分类号： G02B5/08 , G02B17/00
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A vehicular signal mirror includes a reflective mirror element comprising a mirror reflector on a light-transmitting substrate. The visible light reflectance is at least about 40% for visible light incident upon the front side of the reflective mirror element. A turn signal light display and/or a blind-spot indicator light display is disposed to the rear of the reflective mirror element and configured so that the light emitted by the light display passes through the reflective mirror element to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front of the reflective mirror element. The light display exhibits, when electrically powered and when operated in the vehicle during day time driving conditions, a display luminance of at least about 60 foot lamberts as measured with the light display placed behind, and emitting light through, the reflective mirror element.
摘要翻译：车辆信号反射镜包括在透光基板上包括反射镜的反射镜元件。对于入射到反射镜元件的前侧的可见光，可见光反射率为至少约40％。转向信号灯显示器和/或盲点指示灯显示器设置在反射镜元件的后部，并且被配置为使得由光显示器发射的光通过反射镜元件以由观看者观看反射镜元件的前部。光电显示器在电力供电和在日间驾驶条件期间在车辆中操作时，显示出通过放置在后面的光显示器测量并且发射光通过反射镜元件的至少约60英尺的薄片的显示亮度。

8. 发明授权

US07643200B2 Exterior reflective mirror element for a vehicle rearview mirror assembly 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆后视镜组件的外部反光镜元件
公开(公告)号：US07643200B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US12061795
申请日：2008-04-03
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan , Anoop Agrawal , Pierr-Marc Allemand , Niall R. Lynam
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan , Anoop Agrawal , Pierr-Marc Allemand , Niall R. Lynam
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , G02B7/182
CPC分类号： B32B17/10036 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10697 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/088 , B60R1/1207 , C09K9/02 , C09K2211/1007 , C09K2211/1011 , C09K2211/1014 , C09K2211/1029 , C09K2211/1033 , C09K2211/1037 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1521 , G02F1/155 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/151 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2201/58 , G02F2202/022 , Y10T83/0419 , Y10T428/24785 , Y10T428/26 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31649 , Y10T428/31678 , Y10T428/31935
摘要： An exterior reflective mirror element suitable for a vehicle includes a transparent glass substrate having a reflector and a visual indicator display disposed to the rear of the substrate. The visual indicator display may be part of a blind spot detection and display system of the vehicle wherein the visual indicator display is actuated to emit light responsive to a detection by a blind spot detection detector of the equipped vehicle of an overtaking vehicle in a side lane adjacent the side of the equipped vehicle. The visual indicator display includes at least a first indicator at a first location to the rear of the exterior reflective mirror element. A first portion of the reflector may be at least partially removed at the first location in order to establish an at least partially transmissive first portion of the exterior reflective mirror element at the first location.
摘要翻译：适用于车辆的外部反射镜元件包括具有反射器的透明玻璃基板和设置在基板后部的视觉指示器显示器。视觉指示器显示可以是车辆的盲点检测和显示系统的一部分，其中，视觉指示器显示被致动以响应于侧车道中超车辆的配备车辆的盲点检测检测器的检测而发光毗邻配备车辆的一侧。视觉指示器显示器包括在外部反射镜元件的后部的第一位置处的至少第一指示器。可以在第一位置处至少部分地去除反射器的第一部分，以便在第一位置处建立外部反射镜元件的至少部分透射的第一部分。

9. 发明授权

US07572017B2 Signal mirror system for a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：车辆信号镜系统
公开(公告)号：US07572017B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-11
申请号：US11655096
申请日：2007-01-19
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
IPC分类号： G02B17/00 , G02B5/08
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A signal mirror system for a vehicle includes a reflective mirror element comprising a semitransparent nondichroic mirror reflector coated onto a light-transmitting substrate. The visible light transmission through the reflective mirror element is in the range of from about 1% visible light transmission to about 30% visible light transmission and the visible light reflectance is in the range from 40% visible light reflectance to 80% visible light reflectance for visible light incident upon the front side of the reflective mirror element. A turn signal display having at least one light emitting diode is disposed to the rear of the reflective mirror element and configured to emit light that light passes through the semitransparent mirror reflector to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front of the reflective mirror element with a display luminance of at least about 30 foot lamberts.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的信号镜系统包括反射镜元件，其包括涂覆在透光基底上的半透明非分色镜反射镜。通过反射镜元件的可见光透射率在约1％的可见光透射率至约30％的可见光透射率的范围内，并且可见光反射率在40％的可见光反射率至80％的可见光反射率的范围内入射到反射镜元件前侧的可见光。具有至少一个发光二极管的转向信号显示器设置在反射镜元件的后部，并且被配置为发出光，该光通过半透射镜反射器，以便由观看者从反射镜元件的前面观看而观看，至少约30英尺的薄片的显示亮度。

10. 发明申请

US20080180781A1 DISPLAY MIRROR ASSEMBLY SUITABLE FOR USE IN A VEHICLE 有权
标题翻译：显示镜组件适用于车辆
公开(公告)号：US20080180781A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US12060678
申请日：2008-04-01
申请人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
发明人： Desaraju V. Varaprasad , Hamid Habibi , Ian A. McCabe , Niall R. Lynam , Mingtang Zhao , Craig A. Dornan
IPC分类号： G02F1/153 , B60Q1/26
CPC分类号： B60R1/088 , B32B17/06 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10293 , B32B17/10513 , B60J3/04 , B60Q1/2665 , B60R1/04 , B60R1/082 , B60R1/12 , B60R1/1207 , B60R2001/1215 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1525
摘要： A display mirror assembly includes a reflective mirror element having a semitransparent mirror reflector coated onto a light-transmitting substrate. Visible light transmission through the reflective mirror element is at least 3 percent and visible light reflectance by the reflective mirror element is at least 40 percent for visible light incident upon the front side of the reflective mirror element. The reflective mirror element does not exhibit substantial spectral selectivity in its reflectance of visible light incident upon its front side. A display device is disposed to the rear of the reflective mirror element and configured so that light emitted by the display device passes through the semitransparent mirror reflector to be viewed by a viewer viewing from the front. When electrically powered, a display luminance of at least about 60 foot lamberts as measured with said display device placed behind, and emitting light through, the reflective element is achieved.
摘要翻译：显示镜组件包括具有涂覆在透光衬底上的半透明镜反射镜的反射镜元件。通过反射镜元件的可见光透射率至少为3％，反射镜元件的可见光反射率对于入射到反射镜元件的前侧的可见光为至少40％。反射镜元件在其前侧入射的可见光的反射率方面不具有实质的光谱选择性。显示装置设置在反射镜元件的后部，并且被配置为使得由显示装置发射的光穿过半透射镜反射器，以由观看者从前方观看。当电力供电时，实现了通过放置在后面的所述显示装置测量的至少约60英尺的薄片的显示亮度，并且通过反射元件发射光。

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