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1. 发明专利

JP2013194507A Fuel supply system 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油供应系统
公开(公告)号：JP2013194507A
公开(公告)日：2013-09-30
申请号：JP2012058986
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー , Toyota Motor Corp , トヨタ自動車株式会社
发明人： FUSE TAKUYA , NISHIZAWA KAZUTOSHI , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI , NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , KOBAYASHI HIDEO , SHIMIZU RIO , SUGIMOTO TOMOJIRO
IPC分类号： F02M31/16 , C01B3/00 , C01B3/04 , C01B3/06 , F01N5/02 , F02M25/00
CPC分类号： Y02E60/324 , Y02E60/362 , Y02E60/364 , Y02P20/129 , Y02T10/16
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To efficiently warm up a carburetor without depending upon only a combustor.SOLUTION: An energy conversion system 1 includes: an energy conversion section 2 which executes energy conversion based of oxidation of a fuel; and a fuel supply system 10 which supplies the fuel to the energy conversion section 2. The fuel supply system 10 includes a fuel storage section 4 and a carburetor 5. The carburetor 5 uses a combustion section 11 and a waste heat supply section 12 as a heat source. The combustion section 11 heats the carburetor 5 based on oxidation of the fuel. The waste heat supply section 12 heats the carburetor 5 with waste heat of the energy conversion section 2. A combustion improver supply section 16 supplies a combustion improver to the combustion section 11. When starting the energy conversion section 2 at a low temperature, the combustion improver is supplied from the combustion improver supply section 16. As a result, even when starting, the carburetor 5 can be warmed up by the combustion section 11, and the sufficient fuel can be supplied to the energy conversion section 2.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了有效地预热化油器而不依赖于燃烧器。解决方案：能量转换系统1包括：能量转换部分2，其执行基于燃料氧化的能量转换; 以及向能量转换部2供给燃料的燃料供给系统10.燃料供给系统10包括燃料收容部4和化油器5.化油器5使用燃烧部11和废热供给部12作为热源。燃烧部11基于燃料的氧化来加热化油器5。废热供给部12利用能量转换部2的余热对化油器5进行加热。燃烧改良剂供给部16向燃烧部11供给燃烧改良剂。当在低温下启动能量转换部2时，燃烧改进剂由燃烧改良剂供给部16供给。结果，即使在起动时，化油器5也能够被燃烧部11预热，能够向能量转换部2供给足够的燃料。

2. 发明专利

JP2013238356A Heat storage system 有权
标题翻译：热存储系统
公开(公告)号：JP2013238356A
公开(公告)日：2013-11-28
申请号：JP2012111825
申请日：2012-05-15
申请人： Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI , FUSE TAKUYA
IPC分类号： F25B17/08
CPC分类号： Y02E60/142
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat storage system capable of efficiently storing heat.SOLUTION: As valves 11, 12 are respectively disposed at an upstream side and a downstream side of a reactor 14, an amount of working fluid flowing into the reactor 14 can be adjusted. A system element 13 causes a pressure loss of the supplied working fluid, and supplies the working fluid of which the pressure is lowered in comparison with that before supply, to the downstream side. Accordingly, the pressure of the working fluid flowing into the reactor 14 varies based on flowing from the upstream side or the downstream side. A temperature of the working fluid flowing to the reactor 14 from the downstream side is high, and a temperature of the working fluid flowing from the upstream side is low. Thus a heat storage amount of a heat storage material in the reactor 14 can be adjusted.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够有效地储存热量的储热系统。解决方案：由于阀11,12分别设置在反应器14的上游侧和下游侧，所以流入反应器14的工作流体的量可以调整。系统元件13引起供给的工作流体的压力损失，并且将与供给的工作流体相比压力降低的工作流体供给到下游侧。因此，流入反应器14的工作流体的压力基于从上游侧或下游侧的流动而变化。从下游侧流向反应器14的工作流体的温度高，从上游侧流动的工作流体的温度低。因此，可以调节反应器14中的蓄热材料的蓄热量。

3. 发明专利

JP2013113552A Chemical heat storage device 有权
标题翻译：化学储热装置
公开(公告)号：JP2013113552A
公开(公告)日：2013-06-10
申请号：JP2011262350
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所 , Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , SHIMAZU TAKASHI , KOMAKI KATSUYA , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI , FUSE TAKUYA , NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , SAEGUSA HIROSHI
IPC分类号： F25B17/08
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve an energy utilization rate by recovering sensible heat remaining in a reaction vessel in which the regeneration of a chemical heat storage material is completed.SOLUTION: The chemical heat storage device includes: a first heat exchange part 11 and first reaction vessels 12 (a plurality of reaction vessels) heated by a chemical reaction with a reaction material 16 and having a chemical heat storage material 18 from which the reaction material 16 is desorbed by heating; an evaporative condenser 14 storing the reaction material 16, and supplying the reaction material 16 to the reaction vessels while recovering the reaction material 16 desorbed from the chemical heat storage material 18; and the first heat exchange part 11 allowing heat exchange between the first heat exchange part 11 and the first reaction vessels 12 ( the plurality of reaction vessels).
摘要翻译：解决的问题：通过回收在化学蓄热材料的再生完成的反应容器中残存的显热来提高能量利用率。解决方案：化学蓄热装置包括：通过与反应材料16的化学反应加热并具有化学蓄热材料18的第一热交换部分11和第一反应容器12（多个反应容器）反应物料16通过加热解吸; 储存反应材料16的蒸发冷凝器14，并且在回收从化学蓄热材料18脱附的反应材料16的同时将反应材料16供给到反应容器中; 以及允许第一热交换部11和第一反应容器12（多个反应容器）之间进行热交换的第一热交换部11。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2013115996A Energy storing unit 有权
标题翻译：能源储存单位
公开(公告)号：JP2013115996A
公开(公告)日：2013-06-10
申请号：JP2011262351
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所 , Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , SHIMAZU TAKASHI , SAEGUSA HIROSHI , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI , FUSE TAKUYA , NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , KOMAKI KATSUYA
IPC分类号： H02J15/00 , H01M10/48
CPC分类号： Y02E60/12
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To cope with a large amount of heat demand, and compatibly realize the miniaturization and cost reduction of a system.SOLUTION: There is provided an energy storing unit comprising: power generation means 12; a secondary battery 14 that is electrically connected to the power generation means 12 and storing electric power generated by the power generation means 12 as chemical energy, while the secondary battery 14 can convert the chemical energy to electric power and discharge the electric power; and a chemical heat storage device 16 including an electric heater electrically connected to the power generation means 12, the electric heater converting electric power to heat energy, and also including a chemical heat storage material that can be reversibly bonded to a reaction material. The heat storage device 16 is capable of storing heat by separating the chemical heat storage material and the reaction material by the heat energy, while capable of discharging the heat energy by reacting the chemical heat storage material and the reaction material.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：为了应对大量的热需求，兼容地实现了系统的小型化和降低成本。解决方案：提供一种能量存储单元，包括：发电装置12; 与发电装置12电连接并蓄积由发电装置12产生的电力作为化学能的二次电池14，二次电池14可以将化学能转换成电力并放电; 以及具有与发电装置12电连接的电加热器，电加热器将电力转换成热能的化学蓄热装置16，还包括能够可逆地结合到反应材料上的化学蓄热材料。蓄热装置16能够通过利用热能分离化学蓄热材料和反应材料来储存热量，同时能够通过使化学蓄热材料和反应材料反应来排出热能。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2013113551A Chemical heat storage system 有权
标题翻译：化学储热系统
公开(公告)号：JP2013113551A
公开(公告)日：2013-06-10
申请号：JP2011262349
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所 , Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , SHIMAZU TAKASHI , NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI , FUSE TAKUYA , SAEGUSA HIROSHI , KOMAKI KATSUYA
IPC分类号： F28D20/00
CPC分类号： F28D20/003 , B60H1/00492 , B60H1/143 , F28D2021/008 , Y02E60/142
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To precisely calculate a heat storage amount when electric energy is converted into heat and stored.SOLUTION: A chemical heat storage system detects a current and a voltage supplied from an electric power supply part 90 to an electric heater by a current/voltage detection part 94, and detects a temperature of an electric heater layer 16B by an internal temperature sensor 88. An electric energy control part controls electric energy supplied from the electric power supply part 90 based upon the detected temperature. Further, a heat storage ECU calculates the heat storage amount of a reactor 16 based upon the current and voltage detected by the current/voltage detection part 94, and the temperature detected by the internal temperature sensor 88.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：当电能转换成热量并存储时精确计算蓄热量。解决方案：化学蓄热系统通过电流/电压检测部94检测从电力供给部90向电加热器供给的电流和电压，并通过内部的电力检测部94检测电加热器层16B的温度温度传感器88.电能控制部基于检测到的温度来控制从电力供给部90供给的电能。此外，蓄热ECU基于由电流/电压检测部94检测的电流和电压以及由内部温度传感器88检测的温度来计算电抗器16的蓄热量。（C） 2013年，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2012243402A Fuel cell system 有权
标题翻译：燃油电池系统
公开(公告)号：JP2012243402A
公开(公告)日：2012-12-10
申请号：JP2011109157
申请日：2011-05-16
申请人： Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , FUSE TAKUYA , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI
IPC分类号： H01M8/04 , H01L35/16 , H01L35/30 , H01M8/00 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/12
CPC分类号： Y02E60/525
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a fuel cell which can enhance generation efficiency of the entire system effectively while allowing heat self-sustained operation of the fuel cell.SOLUTION: In the fuel cell system comprising a fuel cell 10 which generates electric energy by electrochemical reaction of air (oxidant gas) and hydrogen (fuel gas), and a thermoelectric conversion element 33 which generates power by utilizing the temperature difference between a high temperature side end 33h and a low temperature side end 33l, and supplying waste-heat of the fuel cell 10 to the high temperature side end 33h of the thermoelectric conversion element 33, the low temperature side end 33l of the thermoelectric conversion element 33 is configured so that it can transfer heat to the air (supply fluid) being supplied to the fuel cell 10.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够有效地提高整个系统的发电效率同时允许燃料电池的热自持运行的燃料电池。解决方案：在包括通过空气（氧化剂气体）和氢气（燃料气体）的电化学反应产生电能的燃料电池10的燃料电池系统中，以及通过利用温度差产生电力的热电转换元件33，高温侧端部33h和低温侧端部331，向热电转换元件33的高温侧端部33h供给燃料电池10的废热，将热电转换元件33的低温侧端部331 被配置为能够将热量传递给供给到燃料电池10的空气（供给流体）。（C）版权所有：（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2011208865A Chemical heat storage device 有权
标题翻译：化学储热装置
公开(公告)号：JP2011208865A
公开(公告)日：2011-10-20
申请号：JP2010076076
申请日：2010-03-29
申请人： Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , FUSE TAKUYA , INOUE SATORU
IPC分类号： F28D20/00 , C09K5/16
CPC分类号： Y02E60/142
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chemical heat storage device capable of achieving high heat storage concentration seen as the entire device by dispensing with a pressure-resistance structure and by reducing the size and the weight.SOLUTION: The chemical heat storage device includes a reaction vessel 110 storing inside the heat storage members 120A, 120B composed of solid chemical heat storage material which reversibly carries out exothermic and endothermic reaction with a gaseous reaction medium 140 and having an opening part 113 through which the reaction medium 140 comes in and out, a storage container 130 for storing the reaction medium 140 in a liquid condition, and a communication passage 150 which allows circulation of the gaseous reaction medium 140 between the reaction vessel 110 and the storage container 130 by communicating the opening part 113 and the storage container 130. The reaction vessel 110, the storage container 130, and the communication passage 150 are respectively composed to have external pressure larger than internal pressure. An inner surface of the reaction vessel 110 wraps the heat storage members 120A, 120B so as to closely contact the heat storage members 120A, 120B.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种化学蓄热装置，其能够通过分配耐压结构并通过减小尺寸和重量而获得作为整个装置的高蓄热浓度。解决方案：化学蓄热装置包括存储在由气体反应介质140可逆地进行放热和吸热反应的固体化学储热材料构成的蓄热构件120A，120B内部的反应容器110，具有通过反应介质140进出的开口部113，用于将反应介质140储存在液体状态的储存容器130和连通通道150，其允许气态反应介质140在反应容器110和存储容器130之间通过连通开口部分113和存储容器130循环反应容器110，储存容器130和连通通道150 外部压力大于内部压力。反应容器110的内表面将蓄热构件120A，120B包裹，以与蓄热构件120A，120B紧密接触。

8. 发明专利

JP2013190185A Waste heat recovery device 有权
标题翻译：废热回收装置
公开(公告)号：JP2013190185A
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：JP2012058759
申请日：2012-03-15
申请人： Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー , Nagoya Univ , 国立大学法人名古屋大学
发明人： FUSE TAKUYA , NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI , NISHIZAWA KAZUTOSHI , KOBAYASHI ATSUYUKI , KITO TAKESHI
IPC分类号： F28D20/00 , F28D21/00
CPC分类号： Y02E60/142 , Y02E70/30
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a waste heat recovery device that can make effective use of waste heat recovered from a waste heat means.SOLUTION: A waste heat recovery device includes a first and second reactors 2, 3 having a chemical heat storage medium that reacts with a reaction medium to generate heat and absorbs heat to regenerate the reaction medium, and an evaporator 4 that converts the reaction medium from liquid to gas and communicates with the first and second reactors 2, 3 so as to supply the reaction medium. The reaction medium reacted with the chemical heat storage medium is regenerated by waste heat recovered from a factory furnace 100 in one reactor of the first and second reactors 2, 3, while the reaction medium supplied from the evaporator 4 is reacted with the chemical heat storage medium in the other reactor of the first and second reactors 2, 3. Air is heated by the reaction heat and supplied to the factory furnace 100. At the same time, the reaction medium is heated by the waste heat recovered from the factory furnace 100 and converted from liquid to gas in the evaporator 4.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够有效利用从废热装置回收的废热的废热回收装置。解决方案：废热回收装置包括具有化学蓄热介质的第一和第二反应器2,3，与反应介质反应以产生热量并吸收热量以再生反应介质;以及蒸发器4，其将反应介质从液体转化为气体并与第一和第二反应器2,3连通，以供应反应介质。与化学蓄热介质反应的反应介质通过在第一和第二反应器2,3的一个反应器中从工厂炉100回收的废热再生，同时从蒸发器4供应的反应介质与化学储热介质在第一和第二反应器2,3的另一反应器中。空气通过反应热被加热并供应到工厂炉100.同时，通过从工厂炉100回收的废热来加热反应介质并在蒸发器4中从液体转化为气体。

9. 发明专利

JP2013164244A Heat storage device 审中-公开
标题翻译：热存储设备
公开(公告)号：JP2013164244A
公开(公告)日：2013-08-22
申请号：JP2012028684
申请日：2012-02-13
申请人： Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー , Nagoya Univ , 国立大学法人名古屋大学
发明人： NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , FUSE TAKUYA , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI , KOBAYASHI ATSUYUKI , KITO TAKESHI
IPC分类号： F25B35/04 , F28D20/00
CPC分类号： Y02A30/277 , Y02B30/62 , Y02E60/142
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a heat storage device capable of inhibiting degradation of a chemical heat storage material due to an excessive temperature rise.SOLUTION: A heat storage device includes a chemical heat storage material 102 for generating heat by reaction with a reaction medium and regenerating the reaction medium by absorbing heat, and a heat exchanger which makes the chemical heat storage material 102 and a heat exchange medium exchange heat to thus transfer heat from the chemical heat storage material 102 to the heat exchange medium when the chemical heat storage material generates heat, and makes the heat exchange medium transfer heat to the chemical heat storage material 102 when the chemical heat storage material absorbs heat, and in the heat exchanger, a heat transfer distance d1 between the chemical heat storage material 102 and the heat exchange medium and a thickness of a plate 103 functioning as a heat transfer inclusion are set so that a relationship is established in which a heat removal rate Qb when heat is removed from the chemical heat storage material by allowing the chemical heat storage material 102 to transfer heat to the heat exchange medium is larger with respect to a heat generation rate Qa during heat generation of the chemical heat storage material.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够抑制由于温度升高引起的化学储热材料的劣化的蓄热装置。解决方案：储热装置包括：化学蓄热材料102，其通过与反应介质反应产生热量并且通过吸热来再生反应介质;以及热交换器，其使化学蓄热材料102和热交换介质交换热量，从而将化学蓄热材料102的热量从化学蓄热材料102传递到热交换介质时，产生热量，并且当化学蓄热材料吸收热量时，使热交换介质向化学蓄热材料102传递热量，在热交换器中，化学蓄热材料102与热交换介质之间的传热距离d1 作为传热夹杂物起作用的板103的厚度设定为关系为esta 通过使化学蓄热材料102向热交换介质传递热量而从化学蓄热材料除去热量时的散热率Qb相对于化学品发热时的发热量Qa更大储热材料。

10. 发明专利

JP2013113565A Chemical heat pump 有权
标题翻译：化学热泵
公开(公告)号：JP2013113565A
公开(公告)日：2013-06-10
申请号：JP2011262849
申请日：2011-11-30
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所 , Denso Corp , 株式会社デンソー
发明人： WAKASUGI TOMOHISA , SHIMAZU TAKASHI , SAEGUSA HIROSHI , KUWAYAMA KAZUTOSHI , FUSE TAKUYA , NAKAGAWA TADAHIRO , KOMAKI KATSUYA
IPC分类号： F25B17/08
CPC分类号： Y02E60/142
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a chemical heat pump allowing the progress of a chemical reaction even if no supply of heat from the outside and reducing a loss of reaction heat generated by the chemical reaction.SOLUTION: The chemical heat pump 10 includes a reactor 12 storing a chemical reaction material, and including a heat recovery apparatus 26 recovering reaction heat generated by the chemical reaction of the chemical reaction material, and a regenerating heat source 16 for returning the chemical reaction material after the chemical reaction into its original state; a medium storage container 14 storing a reaction medium for reacting on the chemical reaction material; and a communicating pipe 20 connecting the medium storage container 14 to the heat recovery apparatus 26 through a medium transporting means 22 for transporting the reaction medium in the medium storage container 14 to the reactor 12, and a flow regulating means 24 for regulating the flow of the reaction medium transported from the medium storage container 14 to the reactor 12, and connecting the heat recovery apparatus 26 to the reactor 12 through an external heat exchanger 28 supplying heat recovered by the heat recovery apparatus 26, to the outside.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：即使没有从外部供应热量并且减少由化学反应产生的反应热的损失，提供允许化学反应进行的化学热泵。解决方案：化学热泵10包括存储化学反应材料的反应器12，并且包括回收由化学反应材料的化学反应产生的反应热的热回收装置26和再生热源16 化学反应物质化学反应进入其原始状态; 存储用于对化学反应材料发生反应的反应介质的介质储存容器14; 以及连通管20，其通过用于将介质储存容器14中的反应介质输送到反应器12的介质输送装置22将介质储存容器14连接到热回收装置26;以及流量调节装置24，反应介质从介质储存容器14输送到反应器12，并且通过供给由热回收装置26回收的热量的外部热交换器28将热回收装置26连接到反应器12到外部。版权所有（C）2013，JPO＆INPIT

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