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    • 2. 发明授权
    • High-strength micro-alloy steel
    • 高强度微合金钢
    • US07220325B2
    • 2007-05-22
    • US10677873
    • 2003-10-02
    • Dengqi BaiMichael Ambrose CookeJames AsanteJonathan Dorricott
    • Dengqi BaiMichael Ambrose CookeJames AsanteJonathan Dorricott
    • C22C38/12C22C38/14
    • C22C38/04C21D8/0226C21D8/0231C21D8/0242C21D2211/004C21D2211/005C22C38/12C22C38/14
    • A process for enhancing precipitation strengthening in steel and for making a high-strength micro-alloy steel, and a steel made from the process. The process includes the step of deforming the steel containing a suitable precipitate strengthening substance, at a temperature at which the microstructure of the steel is essentially stable and at which those precipitation strengthening particles that form are of a desirable particle size for precipitation strengthening. Deforming the steel introduces dislocations in the crystal structure of the steel, which increases the kinetics of precipitation by increasing the number of precipitation nucleation sites and accelerating the rate of diffusion of the precipitate material. The steel may be deformed by bending or rolling the steel. Preferably the process also includes the step of cooling the steel at a rapid rate so as to minimize the formation of precipitate particles of a larger-than-desired size.
    • 一种增强钢中析出强化和制造高强度微合金钢的方法,以及由该方法制成的钢。 该方法包括在钢的微结构基本上稳定的温度下使含有合适的析出物强化物质的钢变形,并且形成的析出强化粒子具有用于析出强化的所需粒径的步骤。 钢的变形引起了晶体结构中的位错,通过增加析出成核位置的数量和加速析出物的扩散速度,增加了沉淀的动力学。 钢可以通过弯曲或轧制钢而变形。 优选地,该方法还包括以快速的速度冷却钢的步骤,以便最小化大于所需尺寸的沉淀颗粒的形成。