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    • 4. 发明公开
    • RETENTION FEATURE FOR FUEL INJECTOR NOZZLE
    • RÜCKHALTEVORRICHTUNGFÜRKRAFTSTOFFEINSPRITZDÜSE
    • EP3012525A1
    • 2016-04-27
    • EP15191236.7
    • 2015-10-23
    • Delavan, Inc.
    • RYON, JasonCAPLES, MarkCANNY, John DavidNELSON, Nicole L.
    • F23D11/24F23D11/38
    • F02M61/1813F02M61/162F02M61/168F23D11/24F23D11/383F23D2900/11101F23N2035/28
    • A nozzle (16) for a fuel injector can include an outer air swirler (24) having an inner surface with the outer air swirler (24) having a groove (34) on the inner surface and a prefilmer (28) located concentrically within the outer air swirler (24) with the prefilmer (28) having at least one detent finger (36) to engage the groove (34) on the inner surface of the outer air swirler (24). The nozzle (16) can also include a fuel swirler (30) located concentrically within the prefilmer (28) and configured to convey fuel to a forward end of the nozzle (16) with the fuel swirler (30) having at least one tab (38) extending axially at an aft end, and an inner air swirler (32) having a cylindrical forward end (40) located concentrically within the fuel swirler (30) and an aft support (42) extending radially outward to contact the outer air swirler (24) with the cylindrical forward end (40) contacting at least one tab (38) of the fuel swirler (30) to hold the fuel swirler (30) in place.
    • 用于燃料喷射器的喷嘴(16)可以包括外部空气旋流器(24),所述外部空气旋流器(24)具有内表面,外部空气旋流器(24)在内表面上具有凹槽(34),并且前置压缩器(28)同心地位于 外部空气旋流器(24),其中预吹器(28)具有至少一个棘爪(36),以与外部空气旋流器(24)的内表面上的凹槽(34)接合。 喷嘴(16)还可以包括燃料旋流器(30),该燃料旋流器(30)同心地位于预压缩器(28)内并且构造成将燃料输送到喷嘴(16)的前端,燃料旋流器(30)具有至少一个凸片 38),以及内部空气旋流器(32),其具有同心地位于所述燃料旋流器(30)内的圆柱形前端(40)和沿径向向外延伸的后部空气旋流器 (24),其中圆柱形前端(40)接触燃料旋流器(30)的至少一个突出部(38),以将燃料旋流器(30)保持在适当位置。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • FLEXURE SEAL FOR FUEL INJECTION NOZZLE
    • FLEXURDICHTUNGFÜRKRAFTSTOFFEINSPRITZDÜSE
    • EP2188569A2
    • 2010-05-26
    • EP08832161.7
    • 2008-09-17
    • Delavan Inc.
    • THOMSON, Neal, A.HALL, TroyHAGGERTY, DanielCAPLES, Mark
    • F23D11/38F23R3/28
    • F23R3/286F23D11/38F23D2211/00F23D2900/00016F23D2900/11101F23R3/283
    • A nozzle includes an inlet at an upstream end of the nozzle, a discharge outlet at a downstream end of the nozzle, and a fluid delivery passage extending between the inlet and the discharge outlet. Exterior and interior walls of the nozzle have downstream tip ends that are relatively longitudinally movable at one or more interfaces. An internal insulating gap is interposed between the interior and exterior walls to insulate fuel from ambient temperature conditions exterior to the nozzle. One or more flexible seal structures internal to the nozzle isolate a portion of the insulating gap from any ambient fluid entering into the gap through the one or more interfaces while providing relative movement between interior and exterior walls of the nozzle.
    • 喷嘴包括在喷嘴的上游端的入口,在喷嘴的下游端处的排出口以及在入口和排出口之间延伸的流体输送通道。 喷嘴的外壁和内壁具有在一个或多个界面处相对纵向移动的下游末端。 在内壁和外壁之间插入内部绝缘间隙,以使燃料与喷嘴外部的环境温度条件绝缘。 喷嘴内部的一个或多个柔性密封结构将绝缘间隙的一部分与通过一个或多个界面进入间隙的任何环境流体隔离,同时提供喷嘴的内壁和外壁之间的相对运动。