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1. 发明申请

US20060256867A1 Content-adaptive multiple description motion compensation for improved efficiency and error resilience 审中-公开
标题翻译：内容自适应多描述运动补偿，以提高效率和错误弹性
公开(公告)号：US20060256867A1
公开(公告)日：2006-11-16
申请号：US10526861
申请日：2003-08-29
申请人： Deepak Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Deepak Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04N11/02
CPC分类号： H04N19/577 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/65 , H04N19/89
摘要： A multiple description coding method is applied to video, and optimized to preclude transmission to the decoder of mismatch correction information that applies to portions of a frame outside a region of interest. Additional bit efficiency is realized by selectively updating, based on video content, the weighting of prediction frames motion compensated from corresponding frames used in estimating a current frame. Frequency of update is adaptively determined based on the realized increased accuracy of prediction and concomitant residual image bit savings as compared, in tradeoff, with the need to more frequently transmit the updated weights to the receiver.
摘要翻译：将多重描述编码方法应用于视频，并且被优化以排除适用于感兴趣区域外的帧的部分的不匹配校正信息的解码器的传输。通过基于视频内容选择性地更新从用于估计当前帧的相应帧中补偿的预测帧的加权来实现额外的比特效率。相比之下，基于实现的增加的预测精度和伴随的残留图像比特节省来自适应地确定更新频率，在折衷中，需要更频繁地将更新的权重发送到接收机。

2. 发明申请

US20060093031A1 Method and apparatus for performing multiple description motion compensation using hybrid predictive codes 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用混合预测码执行多描述运动补偿的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060093031A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US10523434
申请日：2003-07-24
申请人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Deepak Turaga
发明人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Deepak Turaga
IPC分类号： H04N11/04 , H04N11/02 , H04N7/12 , H04B1/66
CPC分类号： H04N19/61
摘要： An improved multiple description coding (MDC) method and apparatus is provided which extends multi-description motion compensation (MDMC) by allowing for multi-frame prediction and is not limited to only I and P frames. Further, the coding method of the invention extends MDMC for use with any conventional predictive codec, such as, for example, MPEG2/4 and H.26L. The improved MDC permits the use of any conventional predictive coder for use as a top and bottom predictive encoder. Further, the top and bottom predictive coders can advantageously include B-frames and multiple prediction motion compensation. Still further, any of the top, middle and bottom predictive encoders can be a scalable encoder (e.g., FGS-like or data-partitioning like where the motion vectors (MVs) are sent first, temporal scalability etc.).
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的多描述编码（MDC）方法和装置，其通过允许多帧预测来扩展多描述运动补偿（MDMC），并且不限于仅I帧和P帧。此外，本发明的编码方法扩展了MDMC以用于任何常规的预测编解码器，例如MPEG2 / 4和H.26L。改进的MDC允许使用任何常规的预测编码器用作顶部和底部预测编码器。此外，顶部和底部预测编码器可以有利地包括B帧和多个预测运动补偿。另外，顶部，中间和底部预测编码器中的任何一个可以是可伸缩的编码器（例如，像运动矢量（MV）首先被发送，时间可伸缩性等那样的类似FGS或数据分区）。

3. 发明申请

US20070031052A1 Morphological significance map coding using joint spatio-temporal prediction for 3-d overcomplete wavelet video coding framework 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用联合时空预测三维不完整小波视频编码框架的形态意义图编码
公开(公告)号：US20070031052A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：US10573550
申请日：2004-09-24
申请人： Deepak Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Deepak Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： G06K9/46 , G06K9/36
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/105 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/147 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/647
摘要： A system and method is provided for digitally encoding video signals within an overcomplete wavelet video coder. A video coding algorithm unit locates significant wavelet coefficients in a first video frame and temporally predicts location information for significant wavelet coefficients in a second video frame using motion information. The video coding algorithm unit is also capable of receiving and using spatial prediction information from spatial parents of the second video frame. The invention combines temporal prediction with spatial prediction to obtain a joint spatio-temporal prediction. The invention also establishes an order for encoding clusters of significant wavelet coefficients. The invention increases coding efficiency and provides an increased quality of decoded video.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在不完整的小波视频编码器内对视频信号进行数字编码的系统和方法。视频编码算法单元在第一视频帧中定位有效的小波系数，并且使用运动信息在时间上预测第二视频帧中的有效小波系数的位置信息。视频编码算法单元还能够从第二视频帧的空间父节点接收和使用空间预测信息。本发明将时间预测与空间预测相结合以获得联合时空预测。本发明还建立了对有重要小波系数的簇进行编码的顺序。本发明提高了编码效率，提供了解码视频的提高质量。

4. 发明申请

US20070110162A1 3-D morphological operations with adaptive structuring elements for clustering of significant coefficients within an overcomplete wavelet video coding framework 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有自适应结构元素的3-D形态学运算，用于在一个不完整的小波视频编码框架内对重要系数进行聚类
公开(公告)号：US20070110162A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-17
申请号：US10573549
申请日：2004-09-24
申请人： Deepak Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Deepak Turaga , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63 , H04N19/647
摘要： A system and method is provided for digitally encoding video signals within an overcomplete wavelet video coder. Three dimensional morphological operations are used to identify clusters of significant wavelet coefficients. A video coding algorithm unit 365 locates significant wavelet coefficients across space and time. The video coding algorithm unit [365] also uses motion information to locate significant wavelet coefficients across space and time in a direction of motion. The lengths of a three dimensional structuring element [500] may be adaptively varied depending upon characteristics of the underlying video data. The invention increases coding efficiency and provides an increased quality of decoded video.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在不完整的小波视频编码器内对视频信号进行数字编码的系统和方法。三维形态学运算用于识别重要小波系数的簇。视频编码算法单元365定位跨越空间和时间的有效小波系数。视频编码算法单元[365]还使用运动信息来在运动方向上跨越空间和时间来定位重要的小波系数。根据底层视频数据的特性，三维结构元素[500]的长度可以自适应地变化。本发明提高了编码效率，提供了解码视频的提高质量。

5. 发明申请

US20050286632A1 Efficient motion -vector prediction for unconstrained and lifting-based motion compensated temporal filtering 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于无约束和提升的运动补偿时间滤波的有效运动矢量预测
公开(公告)号：US20050286632A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-29
申请号：US10530265
申请日：2003-09-24
申请人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Deepak Turaga
发明人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Deepak Turaga
IPC分类号： H04B1/66 , H04N7/12 , H04N7/26 , H04N7/36 , H04N11/02 , H04N11/04
CPC分类号： H04N19/615 , H04N19/10 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/139 , H04N19/51 , H04N19/52 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： Video coding method and device for reducing the number of motion vector bits, the method and device differentially coding the motion vectors at each temporal decomposition level by predicting the motion vectors temporally and coding the differences.
摘要翻译：用于减少运动矢量位数的视频编码方法和装置，所述方法和装置通过在时间上预测运动矢量并且对差异进行编码来对每个时间分解级别的运动矢量进行差分编码。

6. 发明授权

US07480252B2 Method and system for improving transmission efficiency using multiple-description layered encoding 失效
标题翻译：使用多描述分层编码提高传输效率的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07480252B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US10264906
申请日：2002-10-04
申请人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04J1/16 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H04N19/132 , H04N19/164 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/187 , H04N19/39 , H04N19/61
摘要： A method, system and apparatus for improving network transmission efficiency using MDS and Fine Granular Spatial coding is disclosed. In accordance with the method, a video image is partitioned into a plurality of information item frames, each frame is independently layer encoded into a base layer and an enhancement layer, at least one channel of the communication is then selected, each of the base layers are associated with one of the selected communication channels, and each base layer is transmitted over the associated communication channel. In other aspect, a residual bandwidth is determined on each associated channel and a level of an associated enhancement layer comparable to the residual bandwidth is transmitted over the associated channel.
摘要翻译：公开了一种使用MDS和精细粒度空间编码来提高网络传输效率的方法，系统和装置。根据该方法，将视频图像划分为多个信息项目帧，每个帧独立地被层编码为基本层和增强层，然后选择通信的至少一个信道，每个基本层与所选择的通信信道之一相关联，并且通过相关联的通信信道发送每个基本层。在另一方面，在每个相关联的信道上确定剩余带宽，并且通过相关联的信道发送与剩余带宽相当的相关联的增强层的级别。

7. 发明授权

US07245663B2 Method and apparatus for improved efficiency in transmission of fine granular scalable selective enhanced images 失效
标题翻译：用于提高细粒度可缩放选择性增强图像传输效率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07245663B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-17
申请号：US09887747
申请日：2001-06-21
申请人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Hayder Radha
发明人： Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Hayder Radha
IPC分类号： H04N7/12
CPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H04N19/17 , H04N19/176 , H04N19/196 , H04N19/197 , H04N19/61
摘要： Improved efficiency in transmission of FGS encoded video data is achieved by reducing the transmission of overhead information items necessary to decode the received video data. After establishing an initial or first set of criteria for selectively enhancing areas within an image, each subsequent transmission frame includes an indicator that informs a receiving system to decode the current frame using the previously established criteria. The initial criteria include shift factor values specifying selectively enhanced areas of an image; position, displacement vector, size and enhancement factor for at least one area of interest with in an image; and known fixed values contained at both the transmitting and receiving systems.
摘要翻译：通过减少对接收的视频数据进行解码所需的开销信息项的传输，可以提高FGS编码视频数据的传输效率。在建立用于选择性地增强图像中的区域的初始或第一组标准之后，每个后续传输帧包括使用先前建立的标准通知接收系统解码当前帧的指示符。初始标准包括指定图像的选择性增强区域的移位因子值; 在图像中的至少一个感兴趣区域的位置，位移矢量，大小和增强因子; 以及包含在发射和接收系统中的已知固定值。

8. 发明授权

US06826232B2 Fine granular scalable video with embedded DCT coding of the enhancement layer 失效
标题翻译：精细粒度可扩展视频与嵌入式DCT编码的增强层
公开(公告)号：US06826232B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-30
申请号：US09467589
申请日：1999-12-20
申请人： Yingwei Chen , Hayder Radha , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Yingwei Chen , Hayder Radha , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04N718
CPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H04N19/129 , H04N19/14 , H04N19/176
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method for encoding video data in an embedded fashion in order to achieve fine granular scalable video. The method includes the video data being transformed into a plurality of DCT coefficients. Further, the DCT coefficients are arranged into sub-groups and the DCT coefficients are scanned according to the sub-groups. The DCT coefficients being scanned by the sub-groups enables a higher level of scalability to be achieved.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于以嵌入方式对视频数据进行编码的方法，以便实现细粒度可缩放视频。该方法包括将视频数据变换为多个DCT系数。此外，DCT系数被布置成子组，并且根据子组扫描DCT系数。由子组扫描的DCT系数能够实现更高级别的可扩展性。

9. 发明授权

US06480547B1 System and method for encoding and decoding the residual signal for fine granular scalable video 有权
标题翻译：用于对细粒度可缩放视频进行编码和解码残留信号的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US06480547B1
公开(公告)日：2002-11-12
申请号：US09419672
申请日：1999-10-15
申请人： Yingwei Chen , Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Hayder Radha
发明人： Yingwei Chen , Mihaela Van Der Schaar , Hayder Radha
IPC分类号： H04N712
CPC分类号： H04N19/34 , H04N19/13 , H04N19/29 , H04N19/61 , H04N19/63
摘要： There is disclosed a video encoder and a video decoder. The video encoder comprises base layer circuitry for receiving an input stream of video frames and generating compressed base layer video data for transmission to a streaming video receiver. The base layer video data comprises original transform coefficients (O) associated with the input stream of video frames and reconstructed base layer transform coefficients (B) associated with the original transform coefficients. The video encoder also comprises enhancement layer circuitry for receiving the original transform coefficients (O) and the reconstructed base layer transform coefficients (B) and generating a residual signal (R) proportional to a difference between the original transform coefficients (O) and the reconstructed base layer transform coefficients (B). The enhancement layer circuitry encodes and sends to the streaming video receiver a sign of the residual signal (R) and the bit planes of the residual signal (R). The video decoder comprises base layer circuitry for receiving compressed base layer video data and determining reconstructed base layer transform coefficients (B) associated with a quantization of the base layer video data. The video decoder further comprises enhancement layer circuitry for receiving enhancement layer video data associated with the compressed base layer video data and determining a residual signal (R) and a sign associated with the residual signal (R). The enhancement layer circuitry reconstructs enhancement layer transform coefficients (E) from the residual signal (R) and the plurality of reconstructed base layer transform coefficients (B).
摘要翻译：公开了一种视频编码器和视频解码器。视频编码器包括用于接收视频帧的输入流并生成用于传输到流式视频接收机的压缩基本层视频数据的基本层电路。基层视频数据包括与视频帧的输入流相关联的原始变换系数（O）和与原始变换系数相关联的重建的基本层变换系数（B）。视频编码器还包括用于接收原始变换系数（O）和重构的基本层变换系数（B）的增强层电路，并产生与原始变换系数（O）和重建的变换系数（O）之间的差成比例的残差信号基层变换系数（B）。增强层电路对流视频接收机编码残留信号（R）的符号和残留信号（R）的位平面。视频解码器包括用于接收压缩的基本层视频数据和确定与基本层视频数据的量化相关联的重建的基本层变换系数（B）的基本层电路。视频解码器还包括增强层电路，用于接收与压缩的基本层视频数据相关联的增强层视频数据，并确定残余信号（R）和与残留信号（R）相关联的符号。增强层电路从剩余信号（R）和多个重建的基本层变换系数（B）重建增强层变换系数（E）。

10. 发明申请

US20100033622A1 Multiple description coding video transmission using de-interlacing mechanisms 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用去隔行扫描机制的多描述编码视频传输
公开(公告)号：US20100033622A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US10594022
申请日：2005-03-23
申请人： Erwin Bellers , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
发明人： Erwin Bellers , Mihaela Van Der Schaar
IPC分类号： H04N7/01 , H04N7/26
CPC分类号： H04N19/39 , H04N19/174
摘要： Multiple Description Coding (MDC) has been shown to be an effective technique for robust transmission of video data over networks including wireless systems and the Internet. A method is provided where the video signal (20) is interlaced and split into multiple streams before being encoded and transmitted over separate transmission channels (308, 310). At a receiver (320) side, de-interlacing algorithms may be applied and the streams are regrouped to form the original video signal (20). The use of interlacing and deinterlacing techniques improve the robustness of video transmission without having to modify existing equipment.
摘要翻译：多描述编码（MDC）已经被证明是用于通过包括无线系统和因特网在内的网络强大地传输视频数据的有效技术。提供了一种方法，其中视频信号（20）在被编码之前被隔行扫描并分离成多个流，并通过单独的传输信道（308,310）传输。在接收机（320）侧，可以应用去隔行算法，并且重新分组流以形成原始视频信号（20）。使用交错和去隔行扫描技术可以提高视频传输的鲁棒性，而无需修改现有的设备。

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