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1. 发明授权

US08241444B1 Gas generant composition 失效
标题翻译：气体发生剂组成
公开(公告)号：US08241444B1
公开(公告)日：2012-08-14
申请号：US12802227
申请日：2010-06-01
申请人： Deborah L. Hordos , Slaven Domazet , Sean P. Burns
发明人： Deborah L. Hordos , Slaven Domazet , Sean P. Burns
IPC分类号： C06B31/00 , C06B31/28 , D03D23/00 , D03D43/00
CPC分类号： C06D5/06
摘要： Gas generating compositions include a primary fuel selected from fumaric acid, succinic acid, cyanuric acid, barbituric acid, and mixtures thereof; an oxidizer selected from phase stabilized ammonium nitrate, potassium perchlorate, and mixtures thereof; a secondary fuel selected from tetrazoles, bitetrazoles, salts of bitetrazoles, derivatives of bitetrazoles, and mixtures thereof; and an oxide selected from molybdenum trioxide, ferric (III) oxide, and mixtures thereof. Gas generators and vehicle occupant protection systems incorporating the present compositions are also described.
摘要翻译：气体发生组合物包括选自富马酸，琥珀酸，氰尿酸，巴比妥酸及其混合物的主要燃料; 选自相稳定硝酸铵，高氯酸钾及其混合物的氧化剂; 选自四唑，四唑，四唑的盐，四唑的衍生物及其混合物的二次燃料; 和选自三氧化钼，三氧化铁（III））氧化物的氧化物及其混合物。还描述了并入本发明组合物的气体发生器和车辆乘员保护系统。

2. 发明授权

US07714143B1 Method of making monoammonium salt of 5,5′-bis-1H-tetrazole 有权
标题翻译：制备5,5'-双-1H-四唑单铵盐的方法
公开(公告)号：US07714143B1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-11
申请号：US12080099
申请日：2008-03-31
申请人： Deborah L. Hordos , Sean P. Burns
发明人： Deborah L. Hordos , Sean P. Burns
IPC分类号： C07D403/04 , C06B43/00
CPC分类号： C06D5/06 , C06B43/00 , C07D257/04
摘要： A method of forming monoammonium salt of 5,5′-bis-1H-tetrazole (BTA-1NH3) is presented comprising the steps of charging a mixing vessel with a solution of free BTA acid and distilled water, adding ammonium hydroxide in excess to obtain a pH of at least 9.5 and mixing the solution, and adding sulfuric acid cooled to 10-20 degrees Celsius to obtain a pH of at least 4.5 and mixing the solution. A gas generator 10 containing a gas generant 12 containing the BTA-1NH3 formed in accordance with the present invention is also presented. Gas generating systems 180 such as vehicle occupant protection systems 180, containing the gas generator 10, are also provided.
摘要翻译：提出了一种形成5,5'-双-1H-四唑（BTA-1NH3）的单铵盐的方法，包括以下步骤：向游离BTA酸和蒸馏水的溶液中加入混合容器，过量加入氢氧化铵得到 pH至少为9.5并混合溶液，并加入冷却至10-20摄氏度的硫酸以获得至少4.5的pH并混合该溶液。还提供了含有根据本发明形成的含有BTA-1NH 3的气体发生剂12的气体发生器10。还提供了包含气体发生器10的诸如车辆乘员保护系统180的气体发生系统180。

3. 发明授权

US07537241B2 Inflator with an auto-ignition cradle 失效
标题翻译：充气机带有自动点火支架
公开(公告)号：US07537241B2
公开(公告)日：2009-05-26
申请号：US11986602
申请日：2007-11-23
申请人： Slaven Domazet , Eduardo L. Quioc , Sean P. Burns
发明人： Slaven Domazet , Eduardo L. Quioc , Sean P. Burns
IPC分类号： B60R21/26
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B60R2021/26064 , B60R2021/2648
摘要： A gas generating system includes an inflator that contains an auto-ignition cradle containing an auto-ignition composition. The cradle operatively and thermodynamically communicates with the exterior of the inflator and also resiliently contains the auto-ignition composition, thereby maximizing the ignitability of the auto-ignition composition in the event of a fire.
摘要翻译：气体发生系统包括充气机，其包含含有自燃组合物的自动点火支架。支架可操作地和热力学地与充气机的外部连通，并且还弹性地容纳自动点火组合物，从而在发生火灾时最大化自燃组合物的可燃性。

4. 发明申请

US20080122207A1 Inflator with an auto-ignition cradle 失效
标题翻译：充气机带有自动点火支架
公开(公告)号：US20080122207A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-29
申请号：US11986602
申请日：2007-11-23
申请人： Slaven Domazet , Eduardo L. Quioc , Sean P. Burns
发明人： Slaven Domazet , Eduardo L. Quioc , Sean P. Burns
IPC分类号： B60R21/264
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B60R2021/26064 , B60R2021/2648
摘要： A gas generating system includes an inflator that contains an auto-ignition cradle containing an auto-ignition composition. The cradle operatively and thermodynamically communicates with the exterior of the inflator and also resiliently contains the auto-ignition composition, thereby maximizing the ignitability of the auto-ignition composition in the event of a fire.
摘要翻译：气体发生系统包括充气机，其包含含有自燃组合物的自动点火支架。支架可操作地和热力学地与充气机的外部连通，并且还弹性地容纳自动点火组合物，从而在发生火灾时最大化自燃组合物的可燃性。

5. 发明授权

US07959749B2 Gas generating composition 有权
标题翻译：气体组成
公开(公告)号：US07959749B2
公开(公告)日：2011-06-14
申请号：US11701028
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Sean P. Burns , Slaven Domazet
发明人： Sean P. Burns , Slaven Domazet
IPC分类号： C06B29/00 , C06B29/02 , C06B29/08 , C06B29/12 , C06D5/00 , C06D5/06
CPC分类号： C06D5/06
摘要： A gas generating composition of the present invention contains at least one fuel selected from carboxylic acids, salts of carboxylic acids, and polymers; at least one perchlorate salt; and/or at least one metal oxide or metal hydroxide. A gas generating system 200 containing a gas generant in accordance with the present invention is also contemplated.
摘要翻译：本发明的气体发生组合物含有至少一种选自羧酸，羧酸盐和聚合物的燃料; 至少一种高氯酸盐; 和/或至少一种金属氧化物或金属氢氧化物。还设想了包含根据本发明的气体发生剂的气体发生系统200。

6. 发明申请

US20070175553A1 Gas Generating composition 有权
标题翻译：天然气发电组合物
公开(公告)号：US20070175553A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-02
申请号：US11701028
申请日：2007-01-31
申请人： Sean P. Burns , Slaven Domazet
发明人： Sean P. Burns , Slaven Domazet
IPC分类号： C06B47/08
CPC分类号： C06D5/06
摘要： A gas generating composition of the present invention contains at least one fuel selected from carboxylic acids, salts of carboxylic acids, and polymers; at least one perchlorate salt; and/or at least one metal oxide or metal hydroxide. A gas generating system 200 containing a gas generant in accordance with the present invention is also contemplated.
摘要翻译：本发明的气体发生组合物含有至少一种选自羧酸，羧酸盐和聚合物的燃料; 至少一种高氯酸盐; 和/或至少一种金属氧化物或金属氢氧化物。还设想了包含根据本发明的气体发生剂的气体发生系统200。

7. 发明授权

US08273199B1 Gas generating compositions with auto-ignition function 有权
标题翻译：具有自燃功能的气体发生组合物
公开(公告)号：US08273199B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US12384563
申请日：2009-04-07
申请人： Deborah L. Hordos , Sudhakar R. Ganta , Graylon K. Williams , Sean P. Burns
发明人： Deborah L. Hordos , Sudhakar R. Ganta , Graylon K. Williams , Sean P. Burns
IPC分类号： C06B31/00 , C06B31/02 , D03D23/00 , D03D43/00
CPC分类号： C06C9/00 , C06D5/06
摘要： The present invention generally relates to auto-ignition/booster compositions for inflators of occupant restraint systems, for example. An auto-ignition/booster and/or gas generant composition in accordance with the present invention includes an aromatic acid selected from tetrazoles, carboxylic acid/benzene-based fuels, nitrotriazoles, aminonitrotriazoles, aminotriazoles, bistetrazolylamines, bitetrazoles, and mixtures thereof; an alkali metal nitrate selected from potassium nitrate and sodium nitrate, and mixtures thereof; a basic constituent; and a catalytic non-oxidizing molybdenum-containing additive. A gas generator and a gas generating system including compositions of the present invention are also contemplated.
摘要翻译：本发明总体上涉及用于乘员约束系统的充气机的自动点火/增压组合物。根据本发明的自动点火/助燃剂和/或气体发生剂组合物包括选自四唑，羧酸/苯基燃料，硝基三唑，氨基三唑，氨基三唑，双四唑基胺，四唑及其混合物的芳族酸; 选自硝酸钾和硝酸钠的碱金属硝酸盐及其混合物; 基本成分和催化非氧化性的含钼添加剂。还考虑了包括本发明的组合物的气体发生器和气体发生系统。

8. 再颁专利

USRE44721E1 Method of making monoammonium salt of bis-(1(2)H-tetrazol-5-yl)-amine 有权
标题翻译：制备双 - （1（2）H-四唑-5-基） - 胺的单铵盐的方法
公开(公告)号：USRE44721E1
公开(公告)日：2014-01-21
申请号：US13506717
申请日：2012-05-11
申请人： Deborah L. Hordos , Sean P. Burns
发明人： Deborah L. Hordos , Sean P. Burns
IPC分类号： C07D403/12 , C06B43/00
CPC分类号： C06D5/06 , C06B43/00 , C07D257/04
摘要： A method of forming monoammonium salt of 5,5′-bis-1H-tetrazole (BTA-1NH3) is presented comprising the steps of charging a mixing vessel with a solution of free BTA acid and distilled water, adding ammonium hydroxide in excess to obtain a pH of at least 9.5 and mixing the solution, and adding sulfuric acid cooled to 10-20 degrees Celsius to obtain a pH of at least 4.5 and mixing the solution. A gas generator 10 containing a gas generant 12 containing the BTA-1NH3 formed in accordance with the present invention is also presented. Gas generating systems 180 such as vehicle occupant protection systems 180, containing the gas generator 10, are also provided.
摘要翻译：提出了形成双 - （1（2）H-四唑-5-基） - 胺 - （BTA-1NH 3）的单铵盐的方法，包括以下步骤：向游离的BTA酸和蒸馏水中加入混合容器水，过量加入氢氧化铵以获得至少9.5的pH并混合溶液，并加入冷却至10-20摄氏度的硫酸以获得至少4.5的pH并混合该溶液。还提供了含有根据本发明形成的含有BTA-1NH 3的气体发生剂12的气体发生器10。还提供了包含气体发生器10的诸如车辆乘员保护系统180的气体发生系统180。

9. 发明授权

US09162933B1 Auto-ignition composition 有权
标题翻译：自燃组成
公开(公告)号：US09162933B1
公开(公告)日：2015-10-20
申请号：US12658279
申请日：2010-02-05
申请人： Deborah L. Hordos , Sean P. Burns , Graylon K. Williams , Larry A. Moquin , Paresh S. Khandhadia
发明人： Deborah L. Hordos , Sean P. Burns , Graylon K. Williams , Larry A. Moquin , Paresh S. Khandhadia
IPC分类号： C06B29/00 , C06B45/04
CPC分类号： C06B29/00 , C06B29/02 , C06B45/04 , C06C9/00
摘要： An auto ignition composition is provided that contains a sugar and/or carboxylic acid such as DL-tartaric acid as a first fuel; a binder; and an alkali or alkaline earth metal chlorate such as potassium chlorate as a first oxidizer. Alkali metal perchlorates such as potassium perchlorate may also be included as a second oxidizer. The composition(s) is typically contained within a gas generating system such as an airbag inflator or seat belt assembly, or more broadly within a vehicle occupant protection system. The compositions may also be applied to the insides of military armament.
摘要翻译：提供了含有糖和/或羧酸如DL-酒石酸作为第一燃料的自动点燃组合物; 粘合剂和碱金属或碱土金属氯酸盐如氯酸钾作为第一氧化剂。碱金属高氯酸盐如高氯酸钾也可以作为第二氧化剂被包括。组合物通常包含在气体发生系统内，例如气囊充气机或座椅安全带组件，或更广泛地在车辆乘员保护系统内。这些作品也可以应用于军事装备的内部。

10. 发明授权

US08997655B1 Gas generating system 有权
标题翻译：气体发生系统
公开(公告)号：US08997655B1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-07
申请号：US12794567
申请日：2010-06-04
申请人： Justin W. Ranson , Deborah L. Hordos , Sean P. Burns
发明人： Justin W. Ranson , Deborah L. Hordos , Sean P. Burns
IPC分类号： B60R21/264
CPC分类号： B60R21/2644 , B60R2021/2648 , C06C9/00 , F42B3/04
摘要： A gas generator containing perforate internal chambers, each chamber in vapor communication with at least one other chamber in the gas generator, is provided. When granulated compositions are utilized in one or more of the chambers, permeable materials such as cheesecloth, neoprene, Tyvek™, metal or non-metallic screen, and other suitable fluid permeable materials, may be provided to physically seal the perforations of the various chambers, thereby separating the granulated composition(s) contained therein. In this way, off-gas products formed naturally over time may be effectively managed to ensure expected performance criteria of the associated inflator.
摘要翻译：一种包含穿孔内部室的气体发生器，每个室与气体发生器中的至少一个其它室蒸气连通。当将颗粒组合物用于一个或多个室中时，可以提供可渗透材料，例如粗纱，氯丁橡胶，Tyvek TM，金属或非金属筛网以及其它合适的流体可渗透材料，以物理地密封各种室，从而分离其中所含的粒状组合物。以这种方式，可以有效地管理随时间自然形成的废气产品，以确保相关的充气机的预期性能标准。

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