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1. 发明授权

US5701965A Human transporter 失效
标题翻译：人运输
公开(公告)号：US5701965A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-30
申请号：US250693
申请日：1994-05-27
申请人： Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , Robert J. Duggan , Richard K. Heinzmann , Brian R. Key , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Phyllis K. Kristal
发明人： Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , Robert J. Duggan , Richard K. Heinzmann , Brian R. Key , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Phyllis K. Kristal
IPC分类号： A61G5/04 , A61G5/06 , A61G5/10 , A61G5/12 , A61G5/14 , B60K7/00 , B62D57/00 , B62D61/12
CPC分类号： A61G5/061 , A61G5/04 , A61G5/065 , A61G5/068 , A61G5/125 , A61G5/128 , A61G5/14 , B60L1/003 , B60L11/1805 , B60L11/1864 , B60L15/2036 , B62D57/00 , B62K11/007 , A61G2203/14 , A61G2203/20 , A61G5/1059 , A61G5/107 , A61G5/1075 , B60K7/00 , B60L2200/16 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/22 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/461 , B60L2240/463 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2240/642 , B60L2240/80 , B60L2250/10 , B60L2250/16 , B60L2250/24 , B60L2260/28 , B60L2260/34 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7061 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T10/7275 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/16 , Y10S180/907
摘要： There is provided, in a preferred embodiment, a device for transporting a human subject over ground having a surface that may be irregular and may include stairs. This embodiment has a support for supporting the subject. A ground-contacting module, movably attached to the support, serves to suspend the subject in the support over the surface. The orientation of the ground-contacting module defines fore-aft and lateral planes intersecting one another at a vertical. The support and the ground-contacting module are components of an assembly. A motorized drive, mounted to the assembly and coupled to the ground-contacting module, causes locomotion of the assembly and the subject therewith over the surface. Finally, the embodiment has a control loop, in which the motorized drive is included, for dynamically enhancing stability in the fore-aft plane by operation of the motorized drive in connection with the ground-contacting module. The ground contacting module may be realized as a pair of ground-contacting members, laterally disposed with respect to one another. The ground-contacting members may be wheels. Alternatively, each ground-contacting member may include a cluster of wheels. In another embodiment, each ground-contacting member includes a pair of axially adjacent and rotatably mounted arcuate element pairs.
摘要翻译：在优选实施例中，提供了一种用于在地面上运送人类受试者的装置，其具有可能是不规则的表面并且可以包括楼梯。该实施例具有支持对象的支持。可移动地附接到支撑件的地面接触模块用于将支撑物上的物体悬挂在表面上。地面接触模块的方向定义了垂直方向彼此相交的前后和横向平面。支撑和接地模块是组件的组件。安装到组件上并联接到接地模块的电动驱动器使组件和对象在表面上移动。最后，该实施例具有控制回路，其中包括电动驱动器，用于通过与地面接触模块相关的电动驱动器的操作来动态地增强前后平面的稳定性。地面接触模块可以实现为相对于彼此横向设置的一对接地部件。地面接触构件可以是轮子。或者，每个接地构件可以包括一组轮子。在另一个实施例中，每个接地构件包括一对轴向相邻且可旋转地安装的弓形元件对。

2. 发明授权

US5971091A Transportation vehicles and methods 失效
标题翻译：运输车辆和方法
公开(公告)号：US5971091A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-26
申请号：US384705
申请日：1995-02-03
申请人： Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , Robert J. Duggan , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , Brian R. Key , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Phyllis K. Kristal
发明人： Dean L. Kamen , Robert R. Ambrogi , Robert J. Duggan , Richard Kurt Heinzmann , Brian R. Key , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Phyllis K. Kristal
IPC分类号： A61G5/04 , A61G5/06 , A61G5/10 , A61G5/12 , A61G5/14 , B60K7/00 , B62D57/00 , B62D61/12
CPC分类号： A61G5/061 , A61G5/04 , A61G5/065 , A61G5/068 , A61G5/125 , A61G5/128 , A61G5/14 , B60L11/1859 , B60L11/1861 , B60L11/1877 , B60L15/20 , B60L3/0046 , B60L3/08 , B62D57/00 , B62K11/007 , A61G2203/14 , A61G2203/20 , A61G5/1032 , A61G5/1059 , A61G5/107 , A61G5/1075 , B60K7/00 , B60L2200/16 , B60L2200/24 , B60L2200/34 , B60L2220/46 , B60L2240/12 , B60L2240/421 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2240/642 , B60L2250/10 , B60L2250/24 , B60L2260/34 , B60L2260/44 , Y02T10/645 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/705 , Y02T10/72 , Y02T10/7275 , Y02T10/7291 , Y02T90/16 , Y10S180/907
摘要： There is provided, in a preferred embodiment, a transportation vehicle for transporting an individual over ground having a surface that may be irregular. This embodiment has a support for supporting the subject. A ground-contacting module, movably attached to the support, serves to suspend the subject in the support over the surface. The orientation of the ground-contacting module defines fore-aft and lateral planes intersecting one another at a vertical. The support and the ground-contacting module are components of an assembly. A motorized drive, mounted to the assembly and coupled to the ground-contacting module, causes locomotion of the assembly and the subject therewith over the surface. Finally, the embodiment has a control loop, in which the motorized drive is included, for dynamically enhancing stability in the fore-aft plane by operation of the motorized drive in connection with the ground-contacting module. The ground contacting module may be realized as a pair of ground-contacting members, laterally disposed with respect to one another. The ground-contacting members may be wheels. Alternatively, each ground-contacting member may include a duster of wheels. In another embodiment, each ground-contacting member includes a pair of axially adjacent and rotatably mounted arcuate element pairs. Related methods are also provided.
摘要翻译：在优选实施例中，提供一种运输车辆，用于运输具有可能不规则的表面的地面上的个体。该实施例具有支持对象的支持。可移动地附接到支撑件的地面接触模块用于将支撑物上的物体悬挂在表面上。地面接触模块的方向定义了垂直方向彼此相交的前后和横向平面。支撑和接地模块是组件的组件。安装到组件上并联接到接地模块的电动驱动器使组件和对象在表面上移动。最后，该实施例具有控制回路，其中包括电动驱动器，用于通过与地面接触模块相关的电动驱动器的操作来动态地增强前后平面的稳定性。地面接触模块可以实现为相对于彼此横向设置的一对接地部件。地面接触构件可以是轮子。或者，每个接地构件可以包括轮的除尘器。在另一个实施例中，每个接地构件包括一对轴向相邻且可旋转地安装的弓形元件对。还提供了相关方法。

3. 发明授权

US07631786B2 Dispenser assembly having a porous flow control member 有权
标题翻译：具有多孔流动控制构件的分配器组件
公开(公告)号：US07631786B2
公开(公告)日：2009-12-15
申请号：US11081280
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Patrick J. Finlay , Kenneth A. Ritsher , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz
发明人： Patrick J. Finlay , Kenneth A. Ritsher , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz
IPC分类号： B67D5/58
CPC分类号： B67D1/0456 , B67D2210/0001
摘要： A dispenser assembly that can be used as a dispenser on a container includes a dispenser body having a flow passage, and a porous flow control member positioned in the flow passage such that the liquid must pass through at least a portion of the porous flow control member before being dispensed. The porous flow control member is operable to vary a resistance to flow of the liquid through the dispenser assembly during dispensing. A valve is provided and is movable between an open position that allows the liquid to be dispensed and a closed position that prevents the liquid from being dispensed. A discharge spout directs the flow of liquid discharged from the container. A dip tube is attached to the dispenser body and extends inside the container to supply the liquid to be discharged to the dispenser body. An attachment portion is provided to attach the dispenser assembly to the container.
摘要翻译：可用作容器上的分配器的分配器组件包括具有流动通道的分配器主体和定位在流动通道中的多孔流量控制构件，使得液体必须通过多孔流动控制构件的至少一部分在分配之前。多孔流动控制构件可操作以在分配期间改变通过分配器组件的液体的流动阻力。阀被设置并且可以在允许液体分配的打开位置和防止液体被分配的关闭位置之间移动。排出口引导从容器排出的液体流。汲取管附接到分配器主体并且在容器内部延伸以将待排出的液体供应到分配器主体。提供附接部分以将分配器组件附接到容器。

4. 发明授权

US6082575A Hybrid beverage container 失效
标题翻译：混合饮料容器
公开(公告)号：US6082575A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US38689
申请日：1998-03-09
申请人： Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Elisha Tal , Rickson Sun , Patrick Gilmore , Said Farha , Eileen Bravmann , Roby Stancel , Scott Stropkay , Axel Unger , Gary Shigeru Natsume , Robert C. Meyer , Adriana Colombo
发明人： Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Elisha Tal , Rickson Sun , Patrick Gilmore , Said Farha , Eileen Bravmann , Roby Stancel , Scott Stropkay , Axel Unger , Gary Shigeru Natsume , Robert C. Meyer , Adriana Colombo
IPC分类号： B65D47/06 , A47G19/22 , B65D47/26 , B65D21/00 , B65D47/00 , B65D51/16
CPC分类号： B65D47/261
摘要： A beverage container is disclosed which includes a stackable cup and a stackable cover which have cooperating thread forms for selectively securing the cover to the cup in a substantially liquid-tight relationship. The cover has a beverage dispensing opening and a cap which is selectively operable to open and close the opening to prevent beverage in the container from being poured out of the opening and to selectively allow beverage to be poured or drunk from the opening.
摘要翻译：公开了一种饮料容器，其包括可堆叠杯和可堆叠盖，其具有协作螺纹形式，用于以基本上液密的关系将盖选择性地固定到杯。盖具有饮料分配开口和盖子，该盖子可选择性地操作以打开和关闭开口，以防止容器中的饮料从开口中倒出并选择性地允许饮料从开口倒入或饮用。

5. 发明授权

US08132697B2 Dispensing mechanism using long tubes to vary pressure drop 有权
标题翻译：分配机构使用长管来改变压降
公开(公告)号：US08132697B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-13
申请号：US13049598
申请日：2011-03-16
申请人： Patrick J. Finlay , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Kenneth Ritsher
发明人： Patrick J. Finlay , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Kenneth Ritsher
IPC分类号： B67D7/78
CPC分类号： B67D1/0456
摘要： A fountain-style carbonated soft drink dispenser includes a housing adapted to attach to a beverage container, an actuator for selectively opening a fluid conduit, and one or more long tubes that vary a pressure drop across the dispensing assembly and convey fluid. The resistance through the tube(s) is decreased as the pressure within the container decreases so as to maintain a substantially constant flow rate throughout dispensing.
摘要翻译：喷泉式碳酸软饮料分配器包括适于附接到饮料容器的壳体，用于选择性地打开流体导管的致动器以及改变分配组件上的压降并输送流体的一个或多个长管。当容器内的压力降低时，通过管的电阻降低，以便在分配中保持基本上恒定的流速。

6. 发明授权

US06641316B1 Adjustable keyboard with adjusting and locking mechanism, and method of its use 有权
标题翻译：可调键盘带调节锁定机构及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US06641316B1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-04
申请号：US09384700
申请日：1999-08-27
申请人： Mark Goldstein , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Clifford Jue , David John Law
发明人： Mark Goldstein , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Clifford Jue , David John Law
IPC分类号： B41J510
CPC分类号： G06F3/0216 , Y10T403/32311
摘要： The invention relates to an adjustable keyboard to be used, for example, at a computer terminal. The preferred embodiment is in the form of a keyboard having a number of keys, the keyboard being formed in at least two segments which are mutually movable relative to one another using a hinge or joint. Each of the segments of the keyboard has mounted thereon some of the keys. The relatively movable nature of the keyboard aims at reducing stress and discomfort to the user by eliminating contortion to the user's wrists. More particularly, discomfort to the user caused by pronation of the wrists and/or ulnar deviation of the wrists is reduced. The hinge or joint may be in the form of a ball and socket-type joint with a locking mechanism, which preferably includes a pivoted handle, in the form of a lever, used for locking and unlocking the hinge or joint.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种例如在计算机终端上使用的可调键盘。优选实施例是具有多个键的键盘的形式，键盘形成在至少两个段中，它们可以使用铰链或接头相对于彼此相互移动。键盘的每个部分已经安装有一些键。键盘的相对移动的性质旨在通过消除对用户手腕的扭曲来减轻使用者的压力和不适。更具体地，减少了由于腕部旋转引起的使用者的不适和/或手腕的尺度偏差。铰链或接头可以是具有锁定机构的球窝型接头的形式，其优选地包括杠杆形式的枢转手柄，用于锁定和解锁铰链或接头。

7. 发明授权

US06513532B2 Diet and activity-monitoring device 失效
标题翻译：饮食和活动监测装置
公开(公告)号：US06513532B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09745373
申请日：2000-12-23
申请人： James R. Mault , Edwin Pearce , David Gilmore , Roshi Givechi , Jeanne Ragan , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Neil Grimmer
发明人： James R. Mault , Edwin Pearce , David Gilmore , Roshi Givechi , Jeanne Ragan , Andrzej Skoskiewicz , Neil Grimmer
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： A61B5/02055 , A61B5/0008 , A61B5/0017 , A61B5/0022 , A61B5/02438 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/1112 , A61B5/1118 , A61B5/1455 , A61B5/222 , A61B5/4866 , A61B5/6813 , A61B5/6824 , A61B5/742 , A61B7/00 , A61B2560/0204 , A61B2560/0295 , A61B2560/0456 , A61B2560/0462 , A61B2560/0468 , A61B2560/0475 , A61B2562/0219 , A63B2230/00 , G01N33/497 , G06F19/00 , G06F19/3418 , G06F19/3475 , G06F19/3481 , G16H40/63 , Y10S128/921
摘要： A diet and activity-monitoring device includes a timer which outputs a time-indicative signal. A body activity monitor monitors the body activity of a subject and outputs a signal indicative of the body activity. A consumption notation control is provided which the subject may operate to indicate when they consume food. An activity calculator receives the body activity signal and determines a body activity level for the subject. A consumption calculator communicates with the consumption notation control and receives the time-indicative signal. The consumption calculator determines and stores the times when the consumption location control is operated.
摘要翻译：饮食和活动监测装置包括输出时间指示信号的计时器。身体活动监测器监测受试者的身体活动并输出指示身体活动的信号。提供消费符号控制，主体可以操作以指示他们何时食用食物。活动计算器接收身体活动信号并确定对象的身体活动水平。消耗计算器与消费符号控制通信并接收时间指示信号。消耗计算器确定并存储消耗位置控制操作的时间。

8. 发明申请

US20100147874A1 Dispensing Mechanism Using Long Tubes to Vary Pressure Drop 有权
标题翻译：使用长管的分配机构改变压降
公开(公告)号：US20100147874A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12636499
申请日：2009-12-11
申请人： Patrick J. Finlay , Kenneth A. Ritsher , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz
发明人： Patrick J. Finlay , Kenneth A. Ritsher , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz
IPC分类号： B67D7/78 , B65D88/54 , B67D7/00
CPC分类号： B67D1/0456
摘要： A fountain-style carbonated soft drink dispenser includes a housing adapted to attach to a beverage container, an actuator for selectively opening a fluid conduit, and one or more long tubes that vary a pressure drop across the dispensing assembly and convey fluid. The resistance through the tube(s) is decreased as the pressure within the container decreases so as to maintain a substantially constant flow rate throughout dispensing.
摘要翻译：喷泉式碳酸软饮料分配器包括适于附接到饮料容器的壳体，用于选择性地打开流体导管的致动器以及改变分配组件上的压降并输送流体的一个或多个长管。当容器内的压力降低时，通过管的电阻降低，以便在分配中保持基本上恒定的流速。

9. 发明授权

US07641080B2 Dispensing mechanism using long tubes to vary pressure drop 有权
标题翻译：分配机构使用长管来改变压降
公开(公告)号：US07641080B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-05
申请号：US11081109
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Patrick J. Finlay , Kenneth A. Ritsher , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz
发明人： Patrick J. Finlay , Kenneth A. Ritsher , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz
IPC分类号： B67D5/60
CPC分类号： B67D1/0456
摘要： A fountain-style carbonated soft drink dispenser includes a housing adapted to attach to a beverage container, an actuator for selectively opening a fluid conduit, and one or more long tubes that vary a pressure drop across the dispensing assembly and convey fluid. The resistance through the tube(s) is decreased as the pressure within the container decreases so as to maintain a substantially constant flow rate throughout dispensing.
摘要翻译：喷泉式碳酸软饮料分配器包括适于附接到饮料容器的壳体，用于选择性地打开流体导管的致动器以及改变分配组件上的压降并输送流体的一个或多个长管。当容器内的压力降低时，通过管的电阻降低，以便在分配中保持基本上恒定的流速。

10. 发明申请

US20110168736A1 Dispensing Mechanism Using Long Tubes to Vary Pressure Drop 有权
标题翻译：使用长管的分配机构改变压降
公开(公告)号：US20110168736A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-14
申请号：US13049598
申请日：2011-03-16
申请人： Patrick J. Finlay , Kenneth A. Ritsher , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz
发明人： Patrick J. Finlay , Kenneth A. Ritsher , James M. Collins , Andrzej Skoskiewicz
IPC分类号： B67D7/78 , A23L2/54 , B65D47/00
CPC分类号： B67D1/0456
摘要： A fountain-style carbonated soft drink dispenser includes a housing adapted to attach to a beverage container, an actuator for selectively opening a fluid conduit, and one or more long tubes that vary a pressure drop across the dispensing assembly and convey fluid. The resistance through the tube(s) is decreased as the pressure within the container decreases so as to maintain a substantially constant flow rate throughout dispensing.
摘要翻译：喷泉式碳酸软饮料分配器包括适于附接到饮料容器的壳体，用于选择性地打开流体导管的致动器以及改变分配组件上的压降并输送流体的一个或多个长管。当容器内的压力降低时，通过管的电阻降低，以便在分配中保持基本上恒定的流速。

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