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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Automatic bowling center system
    • 自动保龄球中心系统
    • US5628693A
    • 1997-05-13
    • US449122
    • 1995-05-24
    • David L. MowersSanto A. LaMantiaDavid J. MuellerVictor S. BarczykGerald A. PierceDavid C. Wyland
    • David L. MowersSanto A. LaMantiaDavid J. MuellerVictor S. BarczykGerald A. PierceDavid C. Wyland
    • A63D1/00A63D5/04A63D5/08G06F3/14G06F19/00
    • G06F3/1423A63D1/00A63D5/04A63D5/08A63D2005/042G09G2360/04
    • A bowling center system includes a plurality of lane pair control systems each including a pinsetting device for each lane, a pinsetter control unit, a game control unit, a bowler input station and a pair of overhead display monitors. The game control unit is operable under the control of a game control program stored in a memory for automatically operating the pinsetter control units during game play to selectively set a sequence of pin patterns on the lane, which patterns may comprise any array of pins. The game control unit responsive to pin fall data received from the gamesetter generates scoring information which is displayed using video graphic displays on the overhead monitors. The game control program can be any one of a plurality of different game programs which may be downloaded to the memory from a memory associated with the manager's control terminal. According to the particular game program, the number of bowling frames the game may vary as well as the number of balls and pins utilized in each frame. The manager's control system provides accounting control over the bowling center system and is operable to override operation of a selected game control unit as necessary. A plurality of remote terminals are provided associated with selected ones of said lane pair control systems. Each remote terminal system includes a keyboard and a display monitor. The remote terminal operates under the control of the game control unit to allow a user thereof to enter requests for video displays. The video displays include, for example, ball trajectory displays which illustrate the path of the ball on the bowling lane, or dynamic displays, such as for training, generated by video source devices associated with the manager's control system.
    • 保龄球中心系统包括多个车道对控制系统,每个车道对控制系统包括用于每个车道的销钉装置,一个销子控制单元,一个游戏控制单元,一个弹珠输入站和一对顶置式显示监视器。 游戏控制单元可以在存储在存储器中的游戏控制程序的控制下操作,用于在游戏过程中自动操作打针机控制单元,以选择性地设置车道上的针脚图案序列,哪些图案可以包括任何针脚阵列。 响应于从游戏机接收的针脚落下数据的游戏控制单元生成使用高架显示器上的视频图形显示显示的评分信息。 游戏控制程序可以是可以从与管理者的控制终端相关联的存储器下载到存储器的多个不同游戏程序中的任何一个。 根据特定的游戏程序,游戏中的保龄球数量可以变化,以及在每个帧中使用的球和针的数量。 经理的控制系统提供对保龄球中心系统的会计控制,并且可操作地根据需要来覆盖所选择的游戏控制单元的操作。 提供与所选择的所述车道对控制系统相关联的多个远程终端。 每个远程终端系统包括键盘和显示监视器。 远程终端在游戏控制单元的控制下操作,以允许其用户输入视频显示请求。 视频显示器包括例如示出保龄球道上的球的路径的球轨迹显示器,或者与管理者的控制系统相关联的视频源设备产生的用于训练的动态显示。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Automatic bowling center system
    • US5626523A
    • 1997-05-06
    • US449793
    • 1995-05-24
    • David L. MowersDavid J. MuellerGerald A. PierceDavid C. Wyland
    • David L. MowersDavid J. MuellerGerald A. PierceDavid C. Wyland
    • A63D1/00A63D5/04A63D5/08G06F3/14G06F19/00
    • G06F3/1423A63D1/00A63D5/04A63D5/08A63D2005/042G09G2360/04
    • A bowling center system includes a plurality of lane pair control systems each including a pinsetting device for each lane, a pinsetter control unit, a game control unit, a bowler input station and a pair of overhead display monitors. The game control unit is operable under the control of a game control program stored in a memory for automatically operating the pinsetter control units during game play to selectively set a sequence of pin patterns on the lane, which patterns may comprise any array of pins. The game control unit responsive to pin fall data received from the gamesetter generates scoring information which is displayed using video graphic displays on the overhead monitors. The game control program can be any one of a plurality of different game programs which may be downloaded to the memory from a memory associated with the manager's control terminal. According to the particular game program, the number of bowling frames the game may vary as well as the number of balls and pins utilized in each frame. The manager's control system provides accounting control over the bowling center system and is operable to override operation of a selected game control unit as necessary. A plurality of remote terminals are provided associated with selected ones of said lane pair control systems. Each remote terminal system includes a keyboard and a display monitor. The remote terminal operates under the control of the game control unit to allow a user thereof to enter requests for video displays. The video displays include, for example, ball trajectory displays which illustrate the path of the ball on the bowling lane, or dynamic displays, such as for training, generated by video source devices associated with the manager's control system.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Image correlation calculation apparatus
    • 图像相关计算装置
    • US5063602A
    • 1991-11-05
    • US679161
    • 1991-03-26
    • Norman A. PeppersJames R. YoungGerald A. PierceHisami Nishi
    • Norman A. PeppersJames R. YoungGerald A. PierceHisami Nishi
    • G06K9/74
    • G06K9/74
    • In an image correlation calculation apparatus for optically calculating correlations between reference patterns and an image such as a character or any other figure, the image such as the character or any other figure subjected to correlation calculations is optically multiplied by a multiplier to form simultaneously in parallel a plurality of optical pattern images of a substantially identical shape, and optical correlation calculation between the plurality of optical pattern images and the reference patterns formed on various types of reference masks is performed individually and instantaneously, the various type of reference masks being arranged at a position spaced apart by a predetermined distance from the plurality of optical pattern image, thereby detecting beams emitted through the various types of reference masks. Image multiplication, optical correlation calculation, and transmission of the result of the optical correlation calculation to the photosensors can be simultaneously performed at a light propagation time. The apparatus structure can be simplified at low cost, and image correlation operations can be performed at high speed.
    • 在用于光学计算参考图案和诸如字符或任何其他图形的图像之间的相关性的图像相关计算装置中,将经过相关计算的诸如字符或任何其他图形的图像光学地乘以乘法器并行同时形成 基本上相同形状的多个光学图案图像和多个光学图案图像与形成在各种类型的参考掩模上的参考图案之间的光学相关计算被单独和瞬时地执行,各种类型的参考掩模被布置在 位置与多个光学图案图像隔开预定距离,从而检测通过各种类型的参考掩模发射的光束。 可以在光传播时间同时进行图像乘法,光学相关计算和光学相关计算的结果的传输到光传感器。 可以以低成本简化装置结构,并且可以高速执行图像相关操作。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Scanning optical card reader
    • 扫描光卡读卡器
    • US4796242A
    • 1989-01-03
    • US628729
    • 1984-07-09
    • Gerald A. Pierce
    • Gerald A. Pierce
    • G06K17/00G06K7/015G06K7/10G06K7/14G06K19/14G11B7/00G11B7/0033G11B7/013G11B7/085G11B7/09G11B7/13
    • G06K7/1092G06K19/14G06K7/015G06K7/14G11B7/0033G11B7/013G11B7/085G11B7/13G11B7/24085
    • An optical data card random access information system featuring a data card with data tracks transverse to the lengthwise direction of motion of the card in a transport. An electromechanical actuator, having an arm parallel to the tracks, supports a light source for illuminating a track as well as a charge coupled device linear array detector for reading data. Light is directed onto a desired track to be read and preferably the entire track is imaged onto elements of the detector array so that an entire track may be read simultaneously. The card is supported by a carriage which advances the card in the card's lengthwise direction under control of a motor. The lengthwise motion of the card places any desired track under the actuator arm, while crosswise motion of the arm is able to place the track within the field of view of the detector.
    • 一种光学数据卡随机存取信息系统,其特征在于具有数据卡,数据卡横向于卡在传输中的长度方向。 具有平行于轨道的臂的机电致动器支撑用于照亮轨道的光源以及用于读取数据的电荷耦合器件线性阵列检测器。 光被引导到要读取的期望的轨道上,并且优选地,整个轨道被成像到检测器阵列的元件上,使得可以同时读取整个轨道。 该卡由马达支撑,马达在马达的控制下使卡在卡的长度方向前进。 卡的纵向运动将任何期望的轨道放置在致动器臂下方,而臂的横向运动能够将轨道放置在检测器的视场内。