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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Optical midpoint power control and extinction ratio control of a semiconductor laser
    • 半导体激光器的光中点功率控制和消光比控制
    • US07443896B2
    • 2008-10-28
    • US10616334
    • 2003-07-09
    • Jonathan H. FischerJames P. Howley
    • Jonathan H. FischerJames P. Howley
    • H01S3/00
    • H01S5/0683H01S5/042H01S5/06812
    • The present invention provides a method and apparatus, such as an integrated circuit, to control the optical midpoint power level and the extinction ratio of a semiconductor laser and maintain the optical midpoint power level and the extinction ratio substantially constant at corresponding predetermined levels. Apparatus embodiments include a semiconductor laser, a modulator, a photodetector, an optical midpoint controller, and an extinction ratio controller. The semiconductor laser is capable of transmitting an optical signal in response to a modulation current. The modulator is capable of providing the modulation current to the semiconductor laser, with the modulation current corresponding to an input data signal. The photodetector, which is optically coupled to the semiconductor laser, is capable of converting the optical signal into a photodetector current. In response to the photodetector current, the optical midpoint controller is capable of adjusting the forward bias current of the semiconductor laser, and the extinction ratio controller is capable of adjusting the modulation current provided by the modulator to the semiconductor laser, to respectively generate the optical signal having substantially a predetermined optical midpoint power level and a predetermined extinction ratio.
    • 本发明提供了一种诸如集成电路的方法和装置,用于控制半导体激光器的光中点功率电平和消光比,并将光中点功率电平和消光比保持在相应的预定电平上。 装置实施例包括半导体激光器,调制器,光电检测器,光中点控制器和消光比控制器。 半导体激光器能够响应于调制电流而发送光信号。 调制器能够向半导体激光器提供调制电流,调制电流对应于输入数据信号。 光学耦合到半导体激光器的光电检测器能够将光信号转换成光电检测器电流。 响应于光电检测器电流,光中点控制器能够调节半导体激光器的正向偏置电流,并且消光比控制器能够调制由调制器提供给半导体激光器的调制电流,以分别产生光学 信号具有基本上预定的光中点功率电平和预定的消光比。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Extinction ratio control of a semiconductor laser
    • 半导体激光器的消光比控制
    • US06862379B2
    • 2005-03-01
    • US10616332
    • 2003-07-09
    • James P. Howley
    • James P. Howley
    • G02B6/00G02B6/12H01S5/026H01S5/062H01S5/0683
    • H01S5/062H01S5/026H01S5/0264
    • The present invention provides a method and apparatus, such as an integrated circuit, to control the extinction ratio of a semiconductor laser and maintain the extinction ratio substantially constant at a predetermined level. Apparatus embodiments include a semiconductor laser, a modulator, a photodetector, and an extinction ratio controller. The semiconductor laser is capable of transmitting an optical signal in response to a modulation current. The modulator is capable of providing the modulation current to the semiconductor laser, with the modulation current corresponding to an input data signal. The photodetector, which is optically coupled to the semiconductor laser, is capable of converting the optical signal into a photodetector current. The extinction ratio controller, in response to the photodetector current, is capable of adjusting the modulation current provided by the modulator to the semiconductor laser to generate the optical signal having substantially a predetermined extinction ratio.
    • 本发明提供了一种控制半导体激光器的消光比并将消光比保持在预定水平的方法和装置,例如集成电路。 装置实施例包括半导体激光器,调制器,光电检测器和消光比控制器。 半导体激光器能够响应于调制电流而发送光信号。 调制器能够向半导体激光器提供调制电流,调制电流对应于输入数据信号。 光学耦合到半导体激光器的光电检测器能够将光信号转换成光电检测器电流。 响应于光电检测器电流,消光比控制器能够将由调制器提供的调制电流调节到半导体激光器,以产生具有基本上预定消光比的光信号。