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1. 发明授权

US5896498A Method and apparatus for protecting user privacy by providing an inaccurate measure of network systems accesssed 失效
标题翻译：通过提供访问的网络系统的不准确度量来保护用户隐私的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5896498A
公开(公告)日：1999-04-20
申请号：US770669
申请日：1996-12-20
申请人： David E. Dent , Vaughn S. Iverson , John W. Richardson , Robert T. Adams , Jeffrey N. Kidder , Chihuan M. Lin , Thomas R. Gardos
发明人： David E. Dent , Vaughn S. Iverson , John W. Richardson , Robert T. Adams , Jeffrey N. Kidder , Chihuan M. Lin , Thomas R. Gardos
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F21/00 , H04L29/06 , H04L9/00
CPC分类号： H04L29/06 , G06F21/6263 , H04L63/0407
摘要： A method and apparatus for protecting user privacy by providing an inaccurate measure of network systems automatically initiates one or more non-user requested accesses to one or more network systems. The data received from the host system corresponding to the one or more non-user requested accesses is then automatically ignored.
摘要翻译：通过提供网络系统的不准确度量来保护用户隐私的方法和装置自动发起对一个或多个网络系统的一个或多个非用户请求的访问。然后，自动忽略从主机系统接收到的对应于一个或多个非用户请求的访问的数据。

2. 发明授权

US5812126A Method and apparatus for masquerading online 失效
标题翻译：在线伪装的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5812126A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US775411
申请日：1996-12-31
申请人： John W. Richardson , Robert T. Adams , Vaughn S. Iverson
发明人： John W. Richardson , Robert T. Adams , Vaughn S. Iverson
IPC分类号： G06F1/00 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/28 , H04L12/18 , H04L29/06 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： H04L63/0421 , G06F17/274 , G06F17/2881 , H04L12/1813 , G10L2021/0135
摘要： A method and apparatus for masquerading online is provided. A user supplies one or more transformation factors by selecting aspects of a stored user profile or by specifying desired attributes directly. The transformation factors are subsequently used to disguise the user's identity by generating suggested masqueraded output or by altering the user's input based upon the transformation factors. User input is received that is to be transmitted. The user input is then transformed into a masqueraded user output. The resulting masqueraded user output conforms to the transformation factors while maintaining the same basic meaning as the original user input. The masqueraded user output is then transmitted in place of the original user input.
摘要翻译：提供了一种伪装在线的方法和装置。用户通过选择存储的用户简档的方面或通过直接指定所需属性来提供一个或多个变换因子。转换因子随后用于通过生成建议伪装的输出或通过基于转换因子改变用户的输入来伪装用户的身份。收到要发送的用户输入。然后将用户输入转换成伪装的用户输出。所产生的伪装用户输出符合转换因子，同时保持与原始用户输入相同的基本含义。然后传送伪装的用户输出来代替原始用户输入。

3. 发明授权

US5438677A Mutual exclusion for computer system 失效
标题翻译：计算机系统相互排斥
公开(公告)号：US5438677A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US931928
申请日：1992-08-17
申请人： Robert T. Adams , Vincent R. Slyngstad , Seckin Unlu
发明人： Robert T. Adams , Vincent R. Slyngstad , Seckin Unlu
IPC分类号： G06F9/48 , G06F9/46
CPC分类号： G06F9/4818
摘要： Method and apparatus of mutual exclusion for executing protected code in a computer system. If an interrupt occurs during the execution of protected code, then the computer system is reconfigured to exclude interrupts having a lower priority than the current exclusion level and the interrupt is either deferred (if it has a lower priority than the current dessired exclusion level) or serviced (if it has a priority higher than the current desked exclusion level). In some embodiments, for computer systems which use a programmable interrupt controller (PIC), the PIC is reprogrammed. In other systems using a software-controlled interrupt handling, the kernel of the operating system is informed of the change in exclusion level. In summary, the system is only configured to a new exclusion level if an interrupt actually occurs, and thus, the latency resulting from reconfiguration is not incurred if an interrupt is not generated during the execution of the protected code.
摘要翻译：在计算机系统中执行受保护代码的互斥方法和装置。如果在执行受保护代码期间发生中断，则重新配置计算机系统以排除具有比当前排除级别低的优先级的中断，并且中断被延迟（如果其优先级低于当前被拒绝的排除级别），或者服务（如果它的优先级高于当前的排序级别）。在一些实施例中，对于使用可编程中断控制器（PIC）的计算机系统，PIC被重新编程。在使用软件控制的中断处理的其他系统中，操作系统的内核被通知排除级别的变化。总而言之，如果实际发生中断，则系统仅被配置为新的排除级别，因此如果在执行受保护代码期间不产生中断，则不会引起由重新配置导致的延迟。

4. 发明授权

US4639584A Non-alterable magnetic coding 失效
标题翻译：不可变磁编码
公开(公告)号：US4639584A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-27
申请号：US758695
申请日：1985-07-25
申请人： Robert T. Adams , Ronald Erickson
发明人： Robert T. Adams , Ronald Erickson
IPC分类号： G06K7/08 , G06K19/12
CPC分类号： G06K19/12 , G06K7/084 , G06K7/087
摘要： A card having an uninterrupted strip of magnetizable material affixed to the surface of a substrate can carry a machine readable code in the form of a magnetized pattern. By removing alternate magnetized segments, in a column of parallel rifts across the strip, the machines readable code becomes non-alterable, since a uniform, unidirectional magnetization of the remaining material restores the original code.
摘要翻译：具有固定到基板表面的具有不间断的可磁化材料条的卡可以承载磁化图案形式的机器可读代码。通过去除替代的磁化段，在跨越条带的平行裂口的列中，机器可读代码变得不可改变，因为剩余材料的均匀的单向磁化恢复原始代码。

5. 发明授权

US5432900A Integrated graphics and video computer display system 失效
标题翻译：集成图形和视频计算机显示系统
公开(公告)号：US5432900A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-11
申请号：US261284
申请日：1994-06-16
申请人： Kenneth E. Rhodes , Robert T. Adams , Sherman Janes , Rohan G. F. Coelho
发明人： Kenneth E. Rhodes , Robert T. Adams , Sherman Janes , Rohan G. F. Coelho
IPC分类号： G06T17/00 , H04N7/26 , G06T1/00
CPC分类号： G06T17/00 , H04N19/00
摘要： Graphical, video, and audio dam is integrated into a single processing environment. The present invention employs an integrated graphics/video controller (IVC) which interfaces with application software through a graphics API and a video API. The IVC receives graphics commands through the graphics API and video commands through the video API. A mask driver produces information from the graphics commands including clipping information, graphics information and mask information. A blender uses the mask information, the graphics information, and the clipping information for combining or compositing graphics images with video images. The video commands of the video command stream provide functions for configuring the operation of the IVC. These functions include commands for loading software video decoders in a decoder block within the IVC. Video data transferred to the IVC via the video API may be encoded in a variety of different formats. The present invention provides a means for dynamically loading a plurality of different video decoders through a video command interface to a video decode block both within the IVC. Each of the independent decoders within the decode block contain processing logic for decoding a particular type of video data to produce a uniform type of decoded video data which is provided to the blender. The blender receives the decoded video data and combines the video data with graphics data as defined by the mask information, the clipping information, and the graphics information.
摘要翻译：图形，视频和音频大坝被集成到单个处理环境中。本发明采用通过图形API和视频API与应用软件接口的集成图形/视频控制器（IVC）。 IVC通过图形API和视频命令通过视频API接收图形命令。掩模驱动器从图形命令产生信息，包括剪辑信息，图形信息和掩码信息。混合器使用掩模信息，图形信息和用于将图形图像与视频图像组合或合成的剪辑信息。视频命令流的视频命令提供了用于配置IVC的操作的功能。这些功能包括用于将软件视频解码器加载到IVC内的解码器块中的命令。通过视频API传输到IVC的视频数据可以以各种不同的格式进行编码。本发明提供了一种用于通过视频命令接口将多个不同视频解码器动态加载到IVC内的视频解码块的装置。解码块内的独立解码器中的每一个包含用于解码特定类型的视频数据的处理逻辑，以产生提供给混合器的均匀类型的解码视频数据。混合器接收解码的视频数据，并将视频数据与由掩模信息，剪辑信息和图形信息定义的图形数据组合。

6. 发明授权

US4319220A Alarm system for monitoring pressurized vehicular tires 失效
标题翻译：用于监控加压车辆轮胎的报警系统
公开(公告)号：US4319220A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-09
申请号：US928526
申请日：1978-07-27
申请人： Dennis G. Pappas , Matthew C. Baum , Samuel N. Small , Robert T. Adams , Robert P. Freedman
发明人： Dennis G. Pappas , Matthew C. Baum , Samuel N. Small , Robert T. Adams , Robert P. Freedman
IPC分类号： B60C23/04 , H01H35/34 , H01Q1/22 , B60C23/06
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2241 , B60C23/0493 , H01H35/34 , H01Q1/22
摘要： Alarm system for monitoring pressurized vehicular tires for their gas mass, basically comprising a wheel unit for at least some of the tires of the vehicle, and a common receiver. Each wheel unit has an antenna made of a flexible material in the form of an open annulus, suitable to be snapped into and held by its resilience against the inner periphery of the respective tire, a continuous wire loop being embedded in the annulus for transmitting signals but optionally also for receiving power. At symmetrical location about the inside of the antenna, an electro-magnentic power generator module, a gas-mass monitoring sensor module, and a signal transmitter are mounted, electrically interconnected, for giving a preferably two-bit signal indication to the common receiver. The latter may have signal decoding and alarm circuitry to display at least two different conditions, namely a warning and an alarm condition. The transmitter modules in the wheel units and the common receiver may have circuitry for intermittently but continuously transmitting the two-bit signal so long as the gas mass monitored by the respective sensor module is within predetermined limits, the absence of one of the two signals being indicative within the receiver of the warning condition, while the absence of both signals results in the alarm condition. The invention is also intended to relate to the wheel unit, to the antenna, separately, to the electro-magnetic power generator therein, and to the gas mass sensor mentioned above.
摘要翻译：用于监测其气体质量的加压车辆轮胎的报警系统，基本上包括用于车辆的至少一些轮胎的车轮单元和公共接收器。每个车轮单元具有由敞开的环形形式的柔性材料制成的天线，适于被弹性抵抗相应轮胎的内周边，并且通过弹性将其固定在相应轮胎的内周上，但也可选择用于接收电力。在围绕天线内部的对称位置安装有一个电磁功率发生器模块，一个气体质量监测传感器模块和一个信号发射器，用于电连接，用于给普通接收机提供最佳的两位信号指示。后者可以具有信号解码和报警电路，以显示至少两个不同的条件，即警告和报警状况。轮单元和公共接收器中的发射器模块可以具有用于间歇地但连续地传输两位信号的电路，只要由相应传感器模块监测的气体质量处于预定限度内，两个信号中的一个不存在在接收机内指示警告状态，而两个信号的不存在导致报警状态。本发明还旨在将车轮单元，天线分别涉及其中的电磁发电机和上述的气体质量传感器。

7. 发明授权

US4283602A Cryptographically secure communication system 失效
标题翻译：密码安全通信系统
公开(公告)号：US4283602A
公开(公告)日：1981-08-11
申请号：US761879
申请日：1968-09-23
申请人： Robert T. Adams , Paul E. Ahrens , John Granlund
发明人： Robert T. Adams , Paul E. Ahrens , John Granlund
IPC分类号： H04K1/02
CPC分类号： H04K1/02
摘要： This relates to a cryptographically secure communication system employed with an analog input, an analog output and a transmission medium each having a given low frequency pass band with a predetermined bandwidth. The input analog signal is sampled and then quantized to have an amplitude equal to one of a predetermined number of discrete amplitude levels. This quantized signal is applied together with a first sequence of signal representing randomly and with substantially equal probability the discrete amplitude levels to a modulo - M adder to encrypt the sample pulses. These encrypted sample pulses are converted to an encrypted analog signal for propagation through the transmission medium. The encrypted analog signal is received from the medium and then sampled and quantized to provide the encrypted amplitude samples at the receiver. These encrypted samples are applied together with a second sequence of signals identical to and synchronous with the first sequence of signals to a modulo - M subtractor to decrypt the received encrypted samples to recover the original analog signal samples which are then converted to an analog output signal. It is also possible to employ a modulo - M subtractor to encrypt the sample pulses and a modulo - M adder to decrypt the received encrypted samples.
摘要翻译：这涉及与模拟输入，模拟输出和传输介质一起使用的加密安全通信系统，每个具有预定带宽的给定低频通带。输入模拟信号被采样，然后被量化以具有等于预定数量的离散振幅电平之一的振幅。该量化信号与信号的第一序列一起被应用，并且以相等的概率表示离散幅度电平到模M加法器来加密采样脉冲。这些加密的采样脉冲被转换成加密的模拟信号，以通过传输介质进行传播。从介质接收加密的模拟信号，然后进行采样和量化，以在接收机处提供加密的振幅采样。这些加密样本与第一信号序列相同并与第一信号序列同步地应用于模M减法器，以对接收到的加密采样进行解密，以恢复原始模拟信号采样，然后将其转换为模拟输出信号。也可以使用模M减法器来加密采样脉冲和模M加法器来解密所接收的加密采样。

8. 发明授权

US4220907A Electromagnetic power generator 失效
标题翻译：电磁发电机
公开(公告)号：US4220907A
公开(公告)日：1980-09-02
申请号：US928525
申请日：1978-07-27
申请人： Dennis G. Pappas , Matthew C. Baum , Samuel N. Small , Robert T. Adams , Robert P. Freedman
发明人： Dennis G. Pappas , Matthew C. Baum , Samuel N. Small , Robert T. Adams , Robert P. Freedman
IPC分类号： H02K7/18 , H02K35/00
CPC分类号： H02K35/00 , H02K7/1876
摘要： An electromagnetic power generator for installation in the interior of a vehicular tire, working on the principle of deriving energy from the fact that a portion of the tire becomes flattened once every revolution, causing a change in the length of the corresponding chord. A small closed magnetic circuit is alternately opened and closed by this movement, by means of a flexible strap coupled between the tire interior and the magnetic circuit. The circuit is reclosed by magnetic attraction.
摘要翻译：一种用于安装在车辆轮胎内部的电磁发电机，其工作原理是从轮胎的一部分每转一次变平坦的事实导致能量的变化，引起相应弦的长度的变化。通过这种移动，通过耦合在轮胎内部和磁路之间的柔性带来交替地打开和闭合小的闭合磁路。电路被磁吸引重新闭合。

9. 发明授权

US4126772A Switch for detecting tire pressure 失效
标题翻译：用于检测轮胎压力的开关
公开(公告)号：US4126772A
公开(公告)日：1978-11-21
申请号：US719325
申请日：1976-08-31
申请人： Dennis G. Pappas , Matthew C. Baum , Samuel N. Small , Robert T. Adams , Robert P. Freedman
发明人： Dennis G. Pappas , Matthew C. Baum , Samuel N. Small , Robert T. Adams , Robert P. Freedman
IPC分类号： H01H35/34 , H01Q1/22 , H01H35/24
CPC分类号： H01Q1/2241 , B60C23/0493 , H01H35/34 , H01Q1/22
摘要： A vehicle tire gas mass sensor having a sealed cylinder containing a non-toxic and inert gas. The cylinder is sealed at one end with a diaphragm and contains a sealable plug at an opposite end for admitting the inert gas. Sealing is permanent after the introduction of gas. The diaphragm moves freely in response to pressure differential between the inside predetermined pressure of the inert gas and pressure existing in the environment in which sensor is installed. The sensor is defined by a first, second and third contacts which are responsive to diaphragm movement caused by pressure differentials in the cylinder. In turn opening and closing of the contacts actuates alarms for indicating such pressure differential. Equilibrium conditions as between the interior and environment of the sensor are reflected by the movement of diaphragm to compensate for temperature variation occurring at these locations.
摘要翻译：一种车辆轮胎气体质量传感器，其具有含有无毒惰性气体的密封圆筒。气缸在一端用隔膜密封，并在相对端包含可密封的塞子，以允许惰性气体进入。密封在引入气体后是永久性的。隔膜响应于惰性气体的内部预定压力和存在于其中安装传感器的环境中的压力之间的压力差自由移动。传感器由第一，第二和第三触点限定，这些触点响应于由气缸中的压差引起的隔膜运动。接触器的打开和关闭致动用于指示这种压差的报警。传感器的内部和环境之间的平衡条件由隔膜的运动反映，以补偿在这些位置发生的温度变化。

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