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    • 7. 发明授权
    • Shape memory material packer for subterranean use
    • 形状记忆材料封隔器,用于地下使用
    • US08739408B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US12985962
    • 2011-01-06
    • Ping DuanSteve Rosenblatt
    • Ping DuanSteve Rosenblatt
    • B21D51/16E21B33/12F16L17/00
    • E21B33/1208E21B23/06E21B33/128
    • A shape memory polymer is initially fabricated to a size where its peripheral dimension will be at least as large as the borehole wall in which it is to be deployed. After the initial manufacturing the material temperature is elevated above the transition temperature and the material is stretched on a mandrel to retain its inside dimension as its outside dimension is reduced to size that will allow running the seal to a desired subterranean location without failing the material during the stretching. The material is allowed to cool below the transition temperature to hold the new shape. The material on the mandrel is then secured to a tubular string and delivered to the desired location. Wellbore fluid at given temperature raises the material again above the transition temperature, which causes the material to revert to its originally manufactured shape.
    • 形状记忆聚合物最初被制造成其外围尺寸将至少与其将被展开的钻孔壁一样大的尺寸。 在初始制造之后,材料温度升高到高于转变温度,并且材料在心轴上被拉伸以保持其内部尺寸,因为其外部尺寸减小到允许将密封件运行到期望的地下位置的尺寸,而不会在材料失效的情况下 伸展。 允许材料在转变温度以下冷却以保持新的形状。 然后将心轴上的材料固定到管状柱并且被输送到期望的位置。 在给定温度下的井眼液体再次使材料高于转变温度,这导致材料回复到其最初制造的形状。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Control line patch
    • 控制线补丁
    • US08215394B2
    • 2012-07-10
    • US12481171
    • 2009-06-09
    • Dario CascarioSteve Rosenblatt
    • Dario CascarioSteve Rosenblatt
    • E21B33/12
    • E21B17/1007E21B34/10F16L55/1657
    • A control or other line with a hole downhole can be repaired by pumping a device that is driven by pressure delivered behind a leading seal. The device advances until the leading seal passes the opening in the line where its forward movement is stopped. Upstream of the opening a fluid activated seal is energized so that seals now straddle the opening in the wall. A passage that extends between the seals is opened by blowing a rupture disc with internal pressure to once again give access to the downhole tool through the passage that has external seals to straddle the hole in the tubing wall. Normal operation of the downhole tool can then resume.
    • 可以通过泵送由先导密封件后面传送的压力驱动的装置来修复具有井下孔的控制或其他管线。 设备前进直到前导密封件通过其向前运动停止的线中的开口。 打开的上游流体激活的密封件被通电,使得密封件现在跨越壁中的开口。 在密封件之间延伸的通道通过用内部压力吹入破裂盘来打开,以再次通过具有外部密封件的管道进入井下工具以跨越管壁中的孔。 然后可以恢复井下工具的正常操作。