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    • 3. 发明申请
    • Limb protection device
    • 肢体保护装置
    • US20130338555A1
    • 2013-12-19
    • US13986099
    • 2013-04-01
    • Daniel Scott PflasterJoseph J. CriscoCarl A. Kirker-HeadRussell D. FioreWendy Drumm
    • Daniel Scott PflasterJoseph J. CriscoCarl A. Kirker-HeadRussell D. FioreWendy Drumm
    • A61F5/01
    • A61F5/0102A61B5/1071A61B5/1121A61B2503/40A61D9/00A61F5/0111A61F2005/0167A61F2005/0172
    • A joint-supporting device comprises tensile members extending from above the joint to below it, supplementing the tensile characteristics of the joint's tendons, ligaments, and other structure. The tension members extend between a proximal cuff above the joint to a distal cuff below it, and pass over a pad at the apex of the joint, redirecting the tension members. In order that the cuffs are supported in position so that the tension members can effectively support the joint, they are spaced away from the joint by compression members bearing on proximal and distal bolsters, in turn located positively by the boney structure of the joint.In order that the structure of the invention not interfere overly with the normal function of the joint, the device employs dilatant materials having the property of varying their hardness upon motion. The dilatant material is disposed so as to limit the relative angular velocity of the members of the joint. The dilatant material can be disposed in pad form, arranged to be compressed by the tensile members as the joint is extended, and/or as the core of a composite tensile member, sheathed in a cover woven of high tensile strength filaments or yarns.
    • 关节支撑装置包括从关节上方延伸到其下方的拉伸构件,补充关节的腱,韧带和其他结构的拉伸特性。 张紧构件在关节上方的近端箍与其下方的远端箍之间延伸,并且越过接头顶点处的垫,重新定向张力构件。 为了使袖带被支撑在适当的位置,使得张紧构件能够有效地支撑接头,它们通过承载在近侧和远端的垫圈上的压缩构件与接头间隔开,而后者又由接头的骨架结构积极地定位。 为了本发明的结构不会过度地干扰接头的正常功能,该装置使用具有在运动时改变其硬度的性质的膨胀材料。 膨胀材料被设置成限制接头的构件的相对角速度。 膨胀材料可以以垫形式布置,布置成在接头延伸时由拉伸构件压缩,和/或作为复合拉伸构件的芯,套在由高拉伸强度的长丝或纱线编织的盖中。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Limb protection device
    • 肢体保护装置
    • US20120089065A1
    • 2012-04-12
    • US13064644
    • 2011-04-05
    • Daniel Scott PflasterJoseph J. CriscoCarl A. Kirker-HeadRussell D. FioreWendy Drumm
    • Daniel Scott PflasterJoseph J. CriscoCarl A. Kirker-HeadRussell D. FioreWendy Drumm
    • A61F5/00
    • A61F5/0111A61B5/1071A61B5/1121A61B2503/40A61D9/00A61F2005/0167A61F2005/0172
    • A joint-supporting device comprises tensile members extending from above the joint to below it, supplementing the tensile characteristics of the joint's tendons, ligaments, and other structure. The tension members extend between a proximal cuff above the joint to a distal cuff below it, and pass over a pad at the apex of the joint, redirecting the tension members. In order that the cuffs are supported in position so that the tension members can effectively support the joint, they are spaced away from the joint by compression members bearing on proximal and distal bolsters, in turn located positively by the boney structure of the joint.In order that the structure of the invention not interfere overly with the normal function of the joint, the device employs dilatant materials having the property of varying their hardness upon motion. The dilatant material is disposed so as to limit the relative angular velocity of the members of the joint. The dilatant material can be disposed in pad form, arranged to be compressed by the tensile members as the joint is extended, and/or as the core of a composite tensile member, sheathed in a cover woven of high tensile strength filaments or yarns.
    • 关节支撑装置包括从关节上方延伸到其下方的拉伸构件,补充关节的腱,韧带和其他结构的拉伸特性。 张紧构件在关节上方的近端箍与其下方的远端箍之间延伸,并且越过接头顶点处的垫,重新定向张力构件。 为了使袖带被支撑在适当的位置,使得张紧构件能够有效地支撑接头,它们通过承载在近侧和远端的垫圈上的压缩构件与接头间隔开,而后者又由接头的骨架结构积极地定位。 为了本发明的结构不会过度地干扰接头的正常功能,该装置使用具有在运动时改变其硬度的性质的膨胀材料。 膨胀材料被设置成限制接头的构件的相对角速度。 膨胀材料可以以垫形式布置,布置成在接头延伸时由拉伸构件压缩,和/或作为复合拉伸构件的芯,套在由高拉伸强度的长丝或纱线编织的盖中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Limb protection device
    • 肢体保护装置
    • US08894594B2
    • 2014-11-25
    • US13064644
    • 2011-04-05
    • Daniel Scott PflasterJoseph J. CriscoCarl A. Kirker-HeadRussell D. FioreWendy Drumm
    • Daniel Scott PflasterJoseph J. CriscoCarl A. Kirker-HeadRussell D. FioreWendy Drumm
    • A61F5/00B68C5/00A61F5/01A61B5/107A61B5/11A61D9/00
    • A61F5/0111A61B5/1071A61B5/1121A61B2503/40A61D9/00A61F2005/0167A61F2005/0172
    • A joint-supporting device comprises tensile members extending from above the joint to below it, supplementing the tensile characteristics of the joint's tendons, ligaments, and other structure. The tension members extend between a proximal cuff above the joint to a distal cuff below it, and pass over a pad at the apex of the joint, redirecting the tension members. In order that the cuffs are supported in position so that the tension members can effectively support the joint, they are spaced away from the joint by compression members bearing on proximal and distal bolsters, in turn located positively by the boney structure of the joint.In order that the structure of the invention not interfere overly with the normal function of the joint, the device employs dilatant materials having the property of varying their hardness upon motion. The dilatant material is disposed so as to limit the relative angular velocity of the members of the joint. The dilatant material can be disposed in pad form, arranged to be compressed by the tensile members as the joint is extended, and/or as the core of a composite tensile member, sheathed in a cover woven of high tensile strength filaments or yarns.
    • 关节支撑装置包括从关节上方延伸到其下方的拉伸构件,补充关节的腱,韧带和其他结构的拉伸特性。 张紧构件在关节上方的近端箍与其下方的远端箍之间延伸,并且越过接头顶点处的垫,重新定向张力构件。 为了使袖带被支撑在适当的位置,使得张紧构件能够有效地支撑接头,它们通过承载在近侧和远端的垫圈上的压缩构件与接头间隔开,而后者又由接头的骨架结构积极地定位。 为了本发明的结构不会过度地干扰接头的正常功能,该装置使用具有在运动时改变其硬度的性质的膨胀材料。 膨胀材料被设置成限制接头的构件的相对角速度。 膨胀材料可以以垫形式布置,布置成在接头延伸时由拉伸构件压缩,和/或作为复合拉伸构件的芯,套在由高拉伸强度的长丝或纱线编织的盖中。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Protective headgear with improved shell construction
    • 防护头盔,具有改进的外壳结构
    • US07832023B2
    • 2010-11-16
    • US11292542
    • 2005-12-02
    • Joseph J. Crisco
    • Joseph J. Crisco
    • A42B3/00
    • A42B3/063A42B3/20
    • The protective helmet includes a rigid outer shell where the shell includes an undulating cross-sectional profile. A layer of impact-energy-absorbing material is positioned adjacent to the shell. The undulating profile of the shell can be any type of load spreading undulating profile, such as that of a sinusoidal or triangular wave configuration. The undulating load-spreading profile can be on the inner surface of the shell, on the outer surface of the shell or the entire cross-section of the shell may be undulating. The unique undulating profile makes the shell more rigid and spreads the impact load across the surface of the shell to thereby spread the deformation of the padding layer to prevent the shell from bottoming out of the impact-energy-absorbing material during an impact. As a result, a safer and more effective protective helmet is provided.
    • 保护性头盔包括刚性外壳,其中外壳包括起伏的横截面轮廓。 冲击能量吸收材料层位于与壳体相邻的位置。 壳体的起伏曲线可以是任何类型的负载扩展波形轮廓,例如正弦或三角波构造的。 起伏的载荷扩展轮廓可以在壳的内表面上,在外壳的外表面上,或者壳的整个横截面可以起伏。 独特的起伏轮廓使得壳体更加刚性并且将冲击载荷扩展到壳体的表面上,从而扩展衬垫层的变形,以防止在冲击期间壳体从冲击能量吸收材料中触底。 因此,提供了一种更安全和更有效的防护头盔。