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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hybrid missile propulsion system with reconfigurable multinozzle grid
    • 混合导弹推进系统与可重构多喷嘴网格
    • US08117847B2
    • 2012-02-21
    • US12044227
    • 2008-03-07
    • Stephen D. HaightDaniel ChasmanJuan A. Perez
    • Stephen D. HaightDaniel ChasmanJuan A. Perez
    • F02K1/00
    • F02K1/52F02K9/30
    • A propulsion system, such as for use in a missile, includes a multinozzle grid having a pair of plates that are separably mechanically coupled together. When coupled together in a first configuration, the plates provide multiple nozzles in a first nozzle configuration (geometry). Separation of the plates, such as by separating an aft plate from a forward plate that remains with the missile, reconfigures the multinozzle grid to a second configuration that has nozzles in a second nozzle configuration (geometry). The nozzle configurations may be suitable for different types of propulsion mechanisms. The hybrid propulsion system utilizing the multinozzle grid may include a pair of pressurized gas sources, for example a solid rocket fuel and a combustion chamber for a ramjet.
    • 诸如用于导弹的推进系统包括具有可分离地机械联接在一起的一对板的多喷嘴格栅。 当以第一配置联接在一起时,板在第一喷嘴构型(几何形状)中提供多个喷嘴。 板的分离,例如通过将尾板与由导弹保留的前板分离,将多喷嘴格栅重新配置为具有第二喷嘴构型(几何形状)的喷嘴的第二构型。 喷嘴构造可适用于不同类型的推进机构。 利用多喷嘴格栅的混合推进系统可以包括一对加压气体源,例如固体火箭燃料和用于冲压喷气的燃烧室。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ROCKET MULTI-NOZZLE GRID ASSEMBLY AND METHODS FOR MAINTAINING PRESSURE AND THRUST PROFILES WITH THE SAME
    • ROCKET多喷嘴网组件和用于维护压力和扭矩分布的方法
    • US20120233979A1
    • 2012-09-20
    • US13049024
    • 2011-03-16
    • Daniel ChasmanStephen D. HaightDaniel V. MacInnis
    • Daniel ChasmanStephen D. HaightDaniel V. MacInnis
    • F02K9/97B23P11/00
    • F02K9/978F02K9/86F02K9/974Y10T29/49229
    • A rocket multi-nozzle grid assembly includes an insulator grid, a plurality of refractory nozzle fittings and a grid support plate. The grid support plate braces the plurality of refractory nozzle fittings and the insulator grid. The insulator grid includes insulator orifices, each of the nozzle fittings includes a fitting orifice and the grid support plate includes a plurality of plate orifices. The rocket multi-nozzle grid assembly includes a plurality nozzles. Each nozzle includes a plate orifice aligned with one insulator orifice and one fitting orifice. Exhaust gases are directed through the plurality of nozzles. The multi-nozzle grid assembly substantially maintains its surface area throughout operation of a rocket motor. In one example, the surface area is maintained through ablation of the insulator grid. In another example, the surface area is maintained through cooling of the plurality of nozzle fittings with the ablated fragments passing through the nozzles.
    • 火箭多喷嘴格栅组件包括绝缘体格栅,多个耐火喷嘴配件和格栅支撑板。 网格支撑板支撑多个耐火喷嘴配件和绝缘子网格。 绝缘体栅格包括绝缘子孔,每个喷嘴配件包括配合孔,并且栅格支撑板包括多个板孔。 火箭多喷嘴格栅组件包括多个喷嘴。 每个喷嘴包括与一个绝缘体孔口和一个配件孔口对准的板孔。 废气被引导通过多个喷嘴。 多喷嘴格栅组件在火箭发动机的操作过程中基本保持其表面积。 在一个示例中,通过绝缘体栅格的消融来维持表面积。 在另一示例中,通过冷却多个喷嘴配件来保持表面积,其中烧蚀的碎片通过喷嘴。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • HYBRID MISSILE PROPULSION SYSTEM WITH RECONFIGURABLE MULTINOZZLE GRID
    • 具有可重新配置的多重球磨机的混合推进系统
    • US20090229241A1
    • 2009-09-17
    • US12044227
    • 2008-03-07
    • Stephen D. HaightDaniel ChasmanJuan A. Perez
    • Stephen D. HaightDaniel ChasmanJuan A. Perez
    • F02K9/30F02K1/52
    • F02K1/52F02K9/30
    • A propulsion system, such as for use in a missile, includes a multinozzle grid having a pair of plates that are separably mechanically coupled together. When coupled together in a first configuration, the plates provide multiple nozzles in a first nozzle configuration (geometry). Separation of the plates, such as by separating an aft plate from a forward plate that remains with the missile, reconfigures the multinozzle grid to a second configuration that has nozzles in a second nozzle configuration (geometry). The nozzle configurations may be suitable for different types of propulsion mechanisms. The hybrid propulsion system utilizing the multinozzle grid may include a pair of pressurized gas sources, for example a solid rocket fuel and a combustion chamber for a ramjet.
    • 诸如用于导弹的推进系统包括具有可分离地机械联接在一起的一对板的多喷嘴格栅。 当以第一配置联接在一起时,板在第一喷嘴构型(几何形状)中提供多个喷嘴。 板的分离,例如通过将尾板与由导弹保留的前板分离,将多喷嘴格栅重新配置为具有第二喷嘴构型(几何形状)的喷嘴的第二构型。 喷嘴构造可适用于不同类型的推进机构。 利用多喷嘴格栅的混合推进系统可以包括一对加压气体源,例如固体火箭燃料和用于冲压喷气的燃烧室。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MISSILE CONTROL SYSTEM AND METHOD
    • MISSILE控制系统和方法
    • US20060284006A1
    • 2006-12-21
    • US11113511
    • 2005-04-25
    • Daniel ChasmanMichael LealStephen Haight
    • Daniel ChasmanMichael LealStephen Haight
    • B64B1/36
    • F42B10/666F02K9/30F02K9/805F02K9/86F05D2240/128F05D2250/323F05D2250/324F05D2250/41F05D2260/60F16K3/085F42B10/663
    • A missile includes a control system having divert and attitude control system thrusters with control valves. Each of the control valves has a nozzle plate having a plurality of small nozzles therein. The nozzle plate includes a pair of portions, one of which is rotatable relative to the other. Control of flow through the nozzle plate may be effected by relative positioning of the portions of the nozzle plate. An upstream convergent portion of the nozzle plate may be fixed relative to the missile, with a downstream throat and/or divergent portion of the nozzle plate moveable. Movement of the movable portion of the nozzle plate may be accomplished by use of an actuator that is external to the missile body. The control valve provides a simple, lightweight and compact way of controlling flow from a divert thruster.
    • 导弹包括具有转向和姿态控制系统推进器的控制系统,其具有控制阀。 每个控制阀具有在其中具有多个小喷嘴的喷嘴板。 喷嘴板包括一对部分,其中一个部分可相对于另一个部分旋转。 通过喷嘴板的流动的控制可以通过喷嘴板的部分的相对定位来实现。 喷嘴板的上游收敛部分可以相对于导弹固定,喷嘴板的下游喉部和/或发散部分可移动。 可以通过使用在导弹体外部的致动器来实现喷嘴板的可移动部分的移动。 控制阀提供了一种控制来自转向推进器的流量的简单,轻便和紧凑的方式。