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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Method of surface oxidizing zirconium and zirconium alloys and resulting product
    • 表面氧化锆和锆合金及所得产品的方法
    • US07473278B2
    • 2009-01-06
    • US10942464
    • 2004-09-16
    • Gordon HunterShilesh C. JaniVivek Pawar
    • Gordon HunterShilesh C. JaniVivek Pawar
    • A61F2/30A61F2/28
    • A61L27/306A61F2/30A61F2002/30024A61F2002/30026C22C45/10C23C8/02C23C8/10C23C30/00
    • A coating of blue-black or black oxidized zirconium of uniform and controlled thickness on a zirconium or zirconium alloy material is accomplished through the oxidative treatment of an amorphous zirconium or zirconium alloy substrate having an altered surface roughness. An oxidized zirconium coating of uniform and controlled thickness is especially useful on orthopedic implants of zirconium or zirconium-based alloys to provide low friction, highly wear resistant surfaces on artificial joints, such as, but not limited to, hip joints, knee joints, shoulders, elbows, and spinal implants. The uniformly thick oxidized zirconium surface of controlled depth on prostheses provide a barrier against implant corrosion caused by ionization of the metal prostheses. The invention is also useful in non-articulating implant devices such as bone plates, bone screws, etc.
    • 锆或锆合金材料上均匀且受控厚度的蓝黑色或黑色氧化锆涂层是通过氧化处理具有改变的表面粗糙度的无定形锆或锆合金基材来完成的。 均匀和受控厚度的氧化锆涂层特别适用于锆或锆基合金的矫形植入物,以在人造关节上提供低摩擦,高耐磨性表面,例如但不限于髋关节,膝关节,肩部 ,肘部和脊柱植入物。 在假体上的受控深度的均匀厚的氧化锆表面提供了抵抗由金属假体的电离引起的植入物腐蚀的屏障。 本发明也可用于非关节式植入装置,例如骨板,骨螺钉等。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Method of surface oxidizing zirconium and zirconium alloys and resulting product
    • 表面氧化锆和锆合金及所得产品的方法
    • US07896926B2
    • 2011-03-01
    • US12277013
    • 2008-11-24
    • Gordon HunterShilesh C. JaniVivek Pawar
    • Gordon HunterShilesh C. JaniVivek Pawar
    • A61F2/28A61F2/32
    • A61L27/306A61F2/30A61F2002/30024A61F2002/30026C22C45/10C23C8/02C23C8/10C23C30/00
    • A coating of blue-black or black oxidized zirconium of uniform and controlled thickness on a zirconium or zirconium alloy material is accomplished through the oxidative treatment of an amorphous zirconium or zirconium alloy substrate having an altered surface roughness. An oxidized zirconium coating of uniform and controlled thickness is especially useful on orthopedic implants of zirconium or zirconium-based alloys to provide low friction, highly wear resistant surfaces on artificial joints, such as, but not limited to, hip joints, knee joints, shoulders, elbows, and spinal implants. The uniformly thick oxidized zirconium surface of controlled depth on prostheses provide a barrier against implant corrosion caused by ionization of the metal prostheses. The invention is also useful in non-articulating implant devices such as bone plates, bone screws, etc.
    • 通过氧化处理具有改变的表面粗糙度的无定形锆或锆合金基材,可以在锆或锆合金材料上形成均匀和受控厚度的蓝黑色或黑色氧化锆涂层。 均匀和受控厚度的氧化锆涂层特别适用于锆或锆基合金的矫形植入物,以在人造关节上提供低摩擦,高耐磨性表面,例如但不限于髋关节,膝关节,肩部 ,肘部和脊柱植入物。 在假体上的受控深度的均匀厚的氧化锆表面提供了抵抗由金属假体的电离引起的植入物腐蚀的屏障。 本发明也可用于非关节式植入装置,例如骨板,骨螺钉等。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SURFACE ALLOYED MEDICAL IMPLANT
    • 表面合金医疗植物
    • US20110015756A1
    • 2011-01-20
    • US12811672
    • 2009-01-02
    • Vivek PawarDonald E. KramerCarolyn L. WeaverShilesh C. Jani
    • Vivek PawarDonald E. KramerCarolyn L. WeaverShilesh C. Jani
    • A61F2/28B05D7/00
    • A61L27/50A61L27/04A61L27/306A61L2400/18
    • A medical implant is disclosed. The medical implant includes: a first biocompatible metal forming a substrate (210, 310, 410), a second biocompatible metal diffused into the first biocompatible metal to form an biocompatible alloy surface (220, 314, 414), the alloy surface further including a diffusion hardening species, wherein the diffusion hardening species may be carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, boron, or any combination thereof. A method of forming a medical implant is also disclosed. The method includes the steps of: providing a first biocompatible metal or alloy that forms a substrate (210, 310, 410), providing a second biocompatible metal or alloy, diffusing the second biocompatible metal into the first biocompatible metal to form an alloy layer (220, 314, 414), removing excess second metal material from the substrate to expose the alloy layer, and diffusion hardening the alloy layer.
    • 公开了一种医疗植入物。 医疗植入物包括:形成基底(210,310,410)的第一生物相容性金属,扩散到第一生物相容性金属中以形成生物相容性合金表面(220,314,414)的第二生物相容性金属,所述合金表面还包括 扩散硬化物质,其中扩散硬化物质可以是碳,氮,氧,硼或其任何组合。 还公开了一种形成医疗植入物的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:提供形成基材(210,310,410)的第一生物相容性金属或合金,提供第二生物相容性金属或合金,将第二生物相容性金属扩散到第一生物相容性金属中以形成合金层( 从衬底去除多余的第二金属材料以暴露合金层,并扩散硬化合金层。