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1. 发明授权

US5098681A Process for absorption of sulfur compounds from fluids 失效
标题翻译：从流体中吸收硫化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5098681A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-24
申请号：US569120
申请日：1990-08-16
申请人： Steven H. Christiansen , Dane Chang , Druce K. Crump
发明人： Steven H. Christiansen , Dane Chang , Druce K. Crump
IPC分类号： B01D53/14 , B01D53/50 , C10K1/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/1493 , B01D53/507 , C10K1/14
摘要： Sulfur dioxide is removed from a fluid containing SO.sub.2 by employing as an absorbent therefor an aqueous solution of compounds represented by Formulas I and II: ##STR1## wherein each R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is independently hydrogen; an alkyl group; a hydroxyalkyl group; an aldehyde group; a carboxylic acid or salt group; an alkyl group containing at least one carboxylic ester, carboxylic acid or salt, ether, aldehyde, ketone or sulfoxide; and wherein at least one R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is a carbonyl-containing group, such as an aldehyde group, a carboxylic acid containing group, a carboxyl ester group, or a ketone-containing group; ##STR2## wherein each R.sup.3 is independently hydrogen; an alkyl group; a hydroxyalkyl group; an aldehyde group; a carboxylic acid or salt group; or an alkyl, aryl, or aralkyl group containing at least one carboxylic ester, a carboxylic acid or salt, ether, aldehyde, ketones or sulfoxide group. The absorbent solution preferably can be thermally regenerated by heating to remove SO.sub.2.
摘要翻译：通过使用由式I和II表示的化合物的水溶液作为吸收剂，从含有SO 2的流体中除去二氧化硫：其中每个R 1或R 2独立地是氢; 烷基; 羟基烷基; 醛基; 羧酸或盐基; 含有至少一个羧酸酯，羧酸或盐，醚，醛，酮或亚砜的烷基; 并且其中至少一个R 1或R 2是含羰基的基团，例如醛基，含羧酸基团，羧基酯基团或含酮基团; 式II其中每个R 3独立地是氢; 烷基; 羟基烷基; 醛基羧酸或盐基; 或含有至少一个羧酸酯，羧酸或盐，醚，醛，酮或亚砜基团的烷基，芳基或芳烷基。吸收剂溶液优选通过加热热再生以除去SO 2。

2. 发明授权

US4895600A Asphalt compositions containing anti-stripping additives prepared from amines or polyamines and phosphonates 失效
标题翻译：含有由胺或多胺和膦酸盐制备的抗剥离添加剂的沥青组合物
公开(公告)号：US4895600A
公开(公告)日：1990-01-23
申请号：US225322
申请日：1988-07-28
申请人： Dane Chang , Druce K. Crump
发明人： Dane Chang , Druce K. Crump
IPC分类号： C08K5/5353
CPC分类号： C08K5/5353
摘要： Asphalt compositions are improved by incorporating therein the reaction produce of (a) a phosphorus-containing compound, (b) an amine or polyamine and (c) a carbonyl-containing compound as an anti-stripping agent. These asphalt compositions are useful as a pavement material by blending with an aggregate.
摘要翻译：通过在其中引入（a）含磷化合物，（b）胺或多胺和（c）含羰基化合物作为抗剥离剂的反应产物来改善沥青组合物。这些沥青组合物通过与骨料混合而用作路面材料。

3. 发明授权

US4786329A Asphalt compositions containing anti-stripping additives prepared from amines or polyamines and phosphonates 失效
标题翻译：含有由胺或多胺和膦酸盐制备的抗剥离添加剂的沥青组合物
公开(公告)号：US4786329A
公开(公告)日：1988-11-22
申请号：US94982
申请日：1987-09-09
申请人： Dane Chang , Druce K. Crump
发明人： Dane Chang , Druce K. Crump
IPC分类号： C08K5/5353 , C08L95/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/5353
摘要： Asphalt compositions are improved by incorporating therein the reaction product of (a) a phosphorus-containing compound, (b) an amine or polyamine and (c) a carbonyl-containing compound as an anti-stripping agent. These asphalt compositions are useful as a pavement material by blending with an aggregate.
摘要翻译：通过在其中加入（a）含磷化合物，（b）胺或多胺和（c）含有羰基化合物作为抗剥离剂的反应产物来改善沥青组合物。这些沥青组合物通过与骨料混合而用作路面材料。

4. 发明授权

US4799995A Scale inhibition formulations for kraft digesters 失效
标题翻译：硫酸盐蒸煮器的阻垢制剂
公开(公告)号：US4799995A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-24
申请号：US79307
申请日：1987-07-29
申请人： Druce K. Crump , Lance A. Cooper , Thomas M. Hopkins
发明人： Druce K. Crump , Lance A. Cooper , Thomas M. Hopkins
IPC分类号： C02F5/14 , C11D1/66 , C11D3/36 , C11D10/02 , D21C9/00
CPC分类号： C02F5/14
摘要： Inhibition of calcium scale under the extreme temperature conditions found in pulp digesters has been accomplished by employing certain mixtures of polaminopoly(alkylenephosphonic acids) together with nonionic surfactants. Diethylenetriaminepenta(methylenephosphonic acid) together with a polyethoxynonylphenol has been found especially effective for the purpose.

5. 发明授权

US08080508B2 Formulations with unexpected cleaning performance incorporating a biodegradable chelant 有权
标题翻译：具有意想不到的清洁性能的配方，包含可生物降解的螯合剂
公开(公告)号：US08080508B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US13190553
申请日：2011-07-26
申请人： Druce K. Crump , David A. Wilson
发明人： Druce K. Crump , David A. Wilson
IPC分类号： C11D1/02 , C11D1/66 , C11D1/62 , C11D3/20 , B08B3/04
CPC分类号： C11D3/33 , C02F1/683 , C02F5/12 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2305/04 , C11D3/046
摘要： A chelating composition suitable for low-temperature use or storage is disclosed. The chelating compositions include 20 to 70 wt. percent of a polar solvent and 30 to 80 wt. percent of a first component of the formula: wherein R is a hydroxyalkyl group and each R′ is individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, unsubstituted or inertly substituted alkyl groups, carbonyl-containing alkyl groups, carboxylate-containing alkyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups and alkoxy groups; R″ is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, unsubstituted or inertly substituted alkyl groups; carbonyl-substituted alkyl groups, carboxylate-containing alkyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups and alkoxy groups; M1 and M2 are alkali metal ions, wherein the M1 has a higher atomic weight than M2; wherein x+y=n and the mole fraction of M1 is greater than 0.70 to 1. Methods of suppressing crystallization and methods of cleaning surfaces employing the compositions described herein are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于低温使用或储存的螯合组合物。螯合组合物包含20至70wt。极性溶剂的百分比和30至80wt。百分数的下式的第一组分：其中R是羟烷基，每个R'分别选自氢，未取代或惰性取代的烷基，含羰基的烷基，含羧酸的烷基，羟基烷基和烷氧基; R“选自氢，未取代或惰性取代的烷基; 羰基取代的烷基，含羧酸的烷基，羟基烷基和烷氧基; M1和M2是碱金属离子，其中M1具有比M2更高的原子量; 其中x + y = n，M1的摩尔分数大于0.70至1.还公开了使用本文所述的组合物抑制结晶的方法和清洁表面的方法。

6. 发明授权

US08034756B2 Formulations with unexpected cleaning performance incorporating a biodegradable chelant 有权
标题翻译：具有意想不到的清洁性能的配方，包含可生物降解的螯合剂
公开(公告)号：US08034756B2
公开(公告)日：2011-10-11
申请号：US12297386
申请日：2007-04-03
申请人： Druce K. Crump , David A. Wilson
发明人： Druce K. Crump , David A. Wilson
IPC分类号： C11D7/26 , C11D7/32 , C11D7/10
CPC分类号： C11D3/33 , C02F1/683 , C02F5/12 , C02F2101/20 , C02F2209/02 , C02F2305/04 , C11D3/046
摘要： A chelating composition suitable for low-temperature use or storage is disclosed. The chelating compositions include 20 to 70 wt. percent of a polar solvent and 30 to 80 wt. percent of a first component of the formula: (I) wherein R is a hydroxyalkyl group and each R′ is individually selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, unsubstituted or inertly substituted alkyl groups, carbonyl-containing alkyl groups, carboxylate-containing alkyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups and alkoxy groups; R″ is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, unsubstituted or inertly substituted alkyl groups; carbonyl-substituted alkyl groups, carboxylate-containing alkyl groups, hydroxyalkyl groups and alkoxy groups; M1 and M2 are alkali metal ions, wherein the M1 has a higher atomic weight than M2; wherein x+y=n and the mole fraction of M1 is greater than 0.70 to 1. Methods of suppressing crystallization and methods of cleaning surfaces employing the compositions described herein are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于低温使用或储存的螯合组合物。螯合组合物包含20至70wt。极性溶剂的百分比和30至80wt。百分数的下式的第一组分：（I）其中R是羟烷基，每个R'分别选自氢，未取代或惰性取代的烷基，含羰基的烷基，含羧酸的烷基，羟基烷基和烷氧基; R“选自氢，未取代或惰性取代的烷基; 羰基取代的烷基，含羧酸的烷基，羟基烷基和烷氧基; M1和M2是碱金属离子，其中M1具有比M2更高的原子量; 其中x + y = n，M1的摩尔分数大于0.70至1.还公开了使用本文所述的组合物抑制结晶的方法和清洁表面的方法。

7. 发明授权

US5846925A Succinic acid derivative degradable chelants, uses and compositions thereof 失效
标题翻译：琥珀酸衍生物可降解螯合剂，其用途和组合物
公开(公告)号：US5846925A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US666
申请日：1997-12-30
申请人： David A. Wilson , Druce K. Crump
发明人： David A. Wilson , Druce K. Crump
IPC分类号： C11D3/33 , C11D7/32 , C23C18/40 , C11D3/30
CPC分类号： C23C18/40 , C11D3/33
摘要： Solutions comprising at least one polyamino disuccinic acid and one or more polyamino monosuccinic acids are useful in gas conditioning (preferably as the iron chelate). The copper chelates are also useful in electroless copper plating. Another aspect of the invention includes the use of the aminosuccinic acid mixtures in laundry detergent compositions.
摘要翻译：包含至少一种聚氨基二琥珀酸和一种或多种聚氨基单琥珀酸的溶液可用于气体调节（优选作为铁螯合物）。铜螯合物也可用于化学镀铜。本发明的另一方面包括在衣物洗涤剂组合物中使用氨基琥珀酸混合物。

8. 发明授权

US5488130A Amino nitrile intermediate for the preparation of 2-hydroxypropyl iminodiacetic acid 失效
标题翻译：用于制备2-羟丙基亚氨基二乙酸的氨基腈中间体
公开(公告)号：US5488130A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-30
申请号：US414706
申请日：1995-03-31
申请人： Phillip S. Athey , Druce K. Crump , David A. Wilson
发明人： Phillip S. Athey , Druce K. Crump , David A. Wilson
IPC分类号： C07C255/25 , C07C255/12 , C07C255/20 , C07C255/28
CPC分类号： C07C255/25
摘要： A novel intermediate useful in the synthesis of 2-hydroxypropyl iminodiacetic acid is disclosed. The intermediate can be formed by contacting 2-hydroxypropyl amine with glycolonitrile to form an aminonitrile which can be hydrolyzed and contacted with additional glycolonitrile to form the nitrile intermediate which can be converted to 2-hydroxylpropyl iminodiacetic acid via hydrolysis.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可用于合成2-羟丙基亚氨基二乙酸的新型中间体。中间体可以通过使2-羟丙基胺与乙醇腈接触而形成氨基腈，其可水解并与另外的乙醇腈接触以形成腈中间体，其可以通过水解转化为2-羟基丙基亚氨基二乙酸。

9. 发明授权

US5481018A Amino nitrile intermediate for the preparation of alanine diacetic acid 失效
标题翻译：氨基腈中间体用于制备丙氨酸二乙酸
公开(公告)号：US5481018A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US414606
申请日：1995-03-31
申请人： Phillip S. Athey , David A. Wilson , Druce K. Crump
发明人： Phillip S. Athey , David A. Wilson , Druce K. Crump
IPC分类号： C11D3/33 , C07C227/26 , C07C229/16 , C07C255/24 , C07C255/25 , C07C255/28
CPC分类号： C11D3/33 , C07C255/25
摘要： A novel intermediate useful in the synthesis of alpha-alanine diacetic acid or its salts is disclosed. The intermediate can be formed by contacting alanine with glycolonitrile under alkaline conditions or glycine with lactonitrile to form an aminonitrile which can be hydrolyzed and then contacted with additional glycolonitrile to form the nitrile intermediate which can be converted to alpha-alanine diacetic acid via hydrolysis.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可用于合成α-丙氨酸二乙酸或其盐的新型中间体。中间体可以通过在碱性条件下使丙氨酸与乙醇腈接触而形成甘氨酸与乳腈形成氨基腈，氨基腈可以被水解，然后与另外的乙醇腈接触以形成可以通过水解转化成α-丙氨酸二乙酸的腈中间体。

10. 发明授权

US4568469A Use of methylene phosphonic acid compositions derived from aminohydrocarbyl piperazine-urea adducts to inhibit scale 失效
标题翻译：使用衍生自氨基烃基哌嗪 - 脲加合物的亚甲基膦酸组合物抑制结垢
公开(公告)号：US4568469A
公开(公告)日：1986-02-04
申请号：US697291
申请日：1985-02-01
申请人： Druce K. Crump , David A. Wilson
发明人： Druce K. Crump , David A. Wilson
IPC分类号： C02F5/14 , C07F9/6509 , C07F9/6558
CPC分类号： C02F5/14 , C07F9/650958 , C07F9/65583
摘要： Certain methylene phosphonic acid derivatives of aminohydrocarbyl piperazine-urea adducts are good threshold agents to prevent metal ion precipitation in aqueous solutions.These derivatives have the formula ##STR1## wherein A is ##STR2## or X and wherein X is ##STR3## or H and wherein R is H, ammonium, an alkali or alkaline earth metal, m is 0-2, n is 2 or 3 and wherein at least one X is ##STR4##
摘要翻译：氨基烃基哌嗪 - 脲加成物的某些亚甲基膦酸衍生物是防止水溶液中金属离子沉淀的良好阈值剂。这些衍生物具有其中A为X或X且其中X为H或H且其中R为H，铵，碱金属或碱土金属，m为0-2，n为2或 3，并且其中至少一个X是

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