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1. 发明授权

US07866248B2 Encapsulated ceramic composite armor 有权
标题翻译：封装陶瓷复合装甲
公开(公告)号：US07866248B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US11656603
申请日：2007-01-23
申请人： Dan T. Moore, III , Ajit Sane , Jeff Lennartz , Bruce O. Budinger , James L. Eucker , Charles M. Milliren
发明人： Dan T. Moore, III , Ajit Sane , Jeff Lennartz , Bruce O. Budinger , James L. Eucker , Charles M. Milliren
IPC分类号： F41H5/04
CPC分类号： F41H5/0421 , F41H5/0428 , F41H5/0492
摘要： A composite armor including a disrupting layer and a backing layer provides protection against blast and ballistic threats. The disrupting layer includes ceramic particles or tiles that disrupt the incoming projectile, while the backing layer prevents penetration past the armor by the disrupted projectile. The disrupting layer may include a layer of polygonal ceramic tiles with a deflecting front surface, encased by a retaining polymer, and may also include fire-retarding particles.
摘要翻译：包括破坏层和背衬层的复合装甲提供防止爆炸和弹道威胁的保护。破碎层包括破坏进入的抛射体的陶瓷颗粒或瓷砖，而背衬层防止被破坏的抛射体渗透穿过铠甲。破碎层可以包括具有偏转前表面的多边形陶瓷砖层，由保持聚合物包裹，并且还可以包括阻燃颗粒。

2. 发明申请

US20090114083A1 Encapsulated ceramic composite armor 有权
标题翻译：封装陶瓷复合装甲
公开(公告)号：US20090114083A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-07
申请号：US11656603
申请日：2007-01-23
申请人： Dan T. Moore, III , Ajit Sane , Jeff Lennartz , Bruce O. Budinger , James L. Eucker , Charles M. Milliren
发明人： Dan T. Moore, III , Ajit Sane , Jeff Lennartz , Bruce O. Budinger , James L. Eucker , Charles M. Milliren
IPC分类号： F41H5/02
CPC分类号： F41H5/0421 , F41H5/0428 , F41H5/0492
摘要： A composite armor including a disrupting layer and a backing layer provides protection against blast and ballistic threats. The disrupting layer includes ceramic particles or tiles that disrupt the incoming projectile, while the backing layer prevents penetration past the armor by the disrupted projectile. The disrupting layer may include a layer of polygonal ceramic tiles with a deflecting front surface, encased by a retaining polymer, and may also include fire-retarding particles.
摘要翻译：包括破坏层和背衬层的复合装甲提供防止爆炸和弹道威胁的保护。破碎层包括破坏进入的抛射体的陶瓷颗粒或瓷砖，而背衬层防止被破坏的抛射体渗透穿过铠甲。破碎层可以包括具有偏转前表面的多边形陶瓷砖层，由保持聚合物包裹，并且还可以包括阻燃颗粒。

3. 发明授权

US06235138B1 Polyurethane foam/PVC laminate for automotive instrument panels 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车仪表板的聚氨酯泡沫/ PVC层压板
公开(公告)号：US06235138B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-22
申请号：US09301675
申请日：1999-04-28
申请人： Kristen L. Parks , Charles M. Milliren
发明人： Kristen L. Parks , Charles M. Milliren
IPC分类号： B32B518
CPC分类号： B32B5/18 , B29L2009/00 , B29L2031/3008 , B32B7/12 , B32B2266/0278 , B32B2327/06 , B32B2355/02 , B32B2375/00 , Y10T156/1028 , Y10T156/1031 , Y10T156/1044 , Y10T156/1048 , Y10T156/1061 , Y10T156/1062
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the production of a polyurethane foam backed instrument panel. This process comprises slicing a free-rise bun of polyurethane foam to form a skived polyurethane foam, bonding the skived foam to a skin material to form a laminate, optionally, rolling the foam/skin laminate, thermoforming the foam/skin laminate into an instrument panel skin, positioning the instrument panel skin into the cavity of a mold, positioning a retainer into the core of the mold, adhering the retainer to the laminate by placing an adhesive film onto the retainer, closing the mold to apply heat and pressure, and removing the resultant instrument panel from the mold. Suitable polyurethane foams for the present invention may be flexible foams or semi-rigid foams. This invention also relates to the polyurethane foam backed instrument panels produced by this process.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产聚氨酯泡沫背衬的仪表板的方法。该方法包括切割自由升高的聚氨酯泡沫髻以形成一个刨花的聚氨酯泡沫，将刨光的泡沫粘合到表皮材料上以形成层压材料，任选地滚动泡沫/皮肤层压板，将泡沫/皮肤层压体热成型为仪器将仪表板皮肤定位到模具的空腔中，将保持器定位在模具的芯部中，通过将粘合剂膜放置在保持器上而将保持器粘附到层压体上，闭合模具以施加热量和压力，以及将所得到的仪表板从模具中取出。用于本发明的合适的聚氨酯泡沫可以是柔性泡沫或半刚性泡沫。本发明还涉及通过该方法生产的聚氨酯泡沫背衬的仪表板。

4. 发明授权

US5457137A Water blown, energy absorbing foams 失效
公开(公告)号：US5457137A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US390187
申请日：1995-02-17
申请人： Charles M. Milliren , Ronald Zibert
发明人： Charles M. Milliren , Ronald Zibert
IPC分类号： C08G18/40 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/06
CPC分类号： C08G18/4009 , C08G18/409 , C08G18/482 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： A novel isocyanate reactive mixture is described which allows for the preparation of energy absorbing foams which meet Chrysler specification DC-640. The reactive mixture contains a) a filled polyol, b) a propylene oxide adduct of a mono-, di-, or trialkanolamine and c) a polyoxyalkylene polyamine. Foams prepared from the reactive mixture are also described.

5. 发明授权

US5417880A Water blown, energy absorbing foams 失效
标题翻译：水吹，吸收能量的泡沫
公开(公告)号：US5417880A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-23
申请号：US319832
申请日：1994-10-06
申请人： Charles M. Milliren , Ronald Zibert
发明人： Charles M. Milliren , Ronald Zibert
IPC分类号： C08G18/48 , C08G18/06
CPC分类号： C08G18/482 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2105/02 , Y02P20/582
摘要： The present invention is directed to an isocyanate reactive mixture of specified amounts of a) a polyether polyol having a hydroxyl functionality of from 4 to 8 and having a hydroxyl number of from about 300 to about 450, b) a polyether polyol having a hydroxyl functionality of from 4 to 8 and having a hydroxyl number of from about 50 to about 200, and wherein at least 75% of the hydroxyl groups are primary hydroxyl groups, c) an adduct of a mono-, di-, or trialkanolamine and propylene oxide, said adduct having a hydroxyl number of from about 100 to about 800, and d) a polyoxyalkylene polyamine having a molecular weight of from about 2000 to about 5000, and containing from 2 to 3 primary amino groups. The invention is also directed to water-blown, energy absorbing foams made from the isocyanate reactive mixture.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及特定量的a）具有4至8羟基官能度的聚醚多元醇和羟值为约300至约450的特定量的异氰酸酯反应性混合物，b）具有羟基官能度的聚醚多元醇 4至8，羟基数为约50至约200，并且其中至少75％的羟基为伯羟基，c）单 - ，二 - 或三烷醇胺和环氧丙烷的加合物所述加合物的羟值为约100至约800，以及d）分子量为约2000至约5000，并含有2-3个伯氨基的聚氧化烯多胺。本发明还涉及由异氰酸酯反应性混合物制成的水吹吸能泡沫。

6. 发明授权

US5405886A System for the production of toluene diisocyanate based flexible foams and the flexible foams produced therefrom 失效
标题翻译：用于生产甲苯二异氰酸酯的柔性泡沫的体系和由其制备的柔性泡沫
公开(公告)号：US5405886A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-11
申请号：US238561
申请日：1994-05-05
申请人： Charles M. Milliren , James R. Gricar
发明人： Charles M. Milliren , James R. Gricar
IPC分类号： C08G18/08 , C08G18/18 , C08G18/40 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/63 , C08G18/76 , C08G18/06
CPC分类号： C08G18/63 , C08G18/0814 , C08G18/1875 , C08G18/409 , C08G18/4804 , C08G18/7621 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/005 , C08G2101/0083 , C08G2105/02
摘要： The present invention is directed to an isocyanate reactive mixture and the flexible polyurethane foam produced therefrom. The reactive mixture contains specific filled polyols, water, a catalyst for the reaction between an isocyanate group and a hydroxyl group, and a specific N-hydroxyalkyl quaternary ammonium salt. The isocyanate used is toluene diisocyanate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及异氰酸酯反应性混合物和由其制备的柔性聚氨酯泡沫。反应混合物含有特定填充的多元醇，水，异氰酸酯基和羟基之间的反应的催化剂和特定的N-羟基烷基季铵盐。所使用的异氰酸酯是甲苯二异氰酸酯。

7. 发明申请

US20120174293A1 HELMET MOISTURE REMOVAL SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： HELMET水分去除系统
公开(公告)号：US20120174293A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US12109830
申请日：2008-04-25
申请人： Charles M. Milliren , Ronald Szalkowski
发明人： Charles M. Milliren , Ronald Szalkowski
IPC分类号： A42B3/04
CPC分类号： A42B3/28 , A42B3/10
摘要： A moisture removal system for a helmet is provided. The moisture removal system includes an absorbent region that is positioned inside the helmet and an evaporative region positioned outside the helmet, and is made of a moisture wicking material that carries moisture collected by the absorbent region to the evaporative region where it is dispersed by evaporation. The moisture removal system can withdraw moisture from other helmet components such as pads and/or the harness, and can be provided within a helmet or as a kit that is used to upgrade existing helmets.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于头盔的除湿系统。除湿系统包括位于头盔内部的吸收区域和位于头盔外部的蒸发区域，并且由吸湿区域吸收湿气的吸湿材料制成，其中蒸发区域通过蒸发而分散。除湿系统可以从其他头盔部件如垫和/或线束中提取水分，并且可以设置在头盔内或用于升级现有头盔的工具箱中。

8. 发明授权

US07341776B1 Protective foam with skin 有权
标题翻译：保护性泡沫与皮肤
公开(公告)号：US07341776B1
公开(公告)日：2008-03-11
申请号：US10672247
申请日：2003-09-26
申请人： Charles M. Milliren , Hayden L. Leon, III , Jason R. Brand , Randy Bryan Collins , R. Craig Virnelson
发明人： Charles M. Milliren , Hayden L. Leon, III , Jason R. Brand , Randy Bryan Collins , R. Craig Virnelson
IPC分类号： B32B27/08 , A42B3/12
CPC分类号： A42B3/125 , A41D13/05 , B32B3/20 , B32B5/18 , Y10T428/233 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/249989 , Y10T428/249991 , Y10T428/249992
摘要： A protective foam layer is provided. The protective layer has a foam substrate that is at least partially enclosed by a formed skin adjacent the outer surface of the foam substrate. The formed skin is substantially non-porous. The combination of the foam substrate with the formed skin results in a protective layer that is effective to absorb and/or dissipate impact force for both high- and low-speed impacts that can be experienced during a sporting event such as cycling. The formed skin can also be provided with a plurality of protective zones having vent holes through the formed skin to regulate the degree of energy absorption in the respective zones. In this manner, a single continuous protective foam layer can be provided having multiple protective zones having distinct energy absorption characteristics instead of providing discrete protective layers that must be joined or meet at a seam. According to the invention, by providing such a continuous protective layer with no such seams, a known failure mode in protective equipment is eliminated.
摘要翻译：提供保护泡沫层。保护层具有至少部分地由邻近泡沫基材的外表面的成形皮肤包围的泡沫基材。形成的皮肤基本上是无孔的。泡沫衬底与形成的皮肤的组合产生保护层，其有效地吸收和/或消散在诸如循环的运动事件期间可能经历的高速和低速冲击的冲击力。形成的皮肤还可以设置有多个保护区，其具有通过形成的皮肤的通气孔，以调节各个区域中的能量吸收程度。以这种方式，可以提供具有多个具有不同能量吸收特性的保护区的单个连续保护泡沫层，而不是提供必须在接缝处接合或相接的离散保护层。根据本发明，通过提供没有这种接缝的这种连续保护层，消除了防护设备中的已知故障模式。

9. 发明授权

US5874485A Flexible foams and flexible molded foams based on allophanate-modified diphenylmethane diisocyanates and processes for the production of these foams 失效
标题翻译：基于脲基甲酸酯改性的二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯的柔性泡沫和柔性模制泡沫以及用于生产这些泡沫的方法
公开(公告)号：US5874485A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-23
申请号：US966818
申请日：1997-11-10
申请人： Charles M. Milliren , Sanjeev Madan , William E. Slack , Ronald Zibert , Richard A. Riccitelli , William E. Miller
发明人： Charles M. Milliren , Sanjeev Madan , William E. Slack , Ronald Zibert , Richard A. Riccitelli , William E. Miller
IPC分类号： C08J9/02 , C08G18/28 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/66 , C08G18/70 , C08G18/76 , C08G18/78 , C08G18/10
CPC分类号： C08G18/6685 , C08G18/5024 , C08G18/7837 , C08G2101/0008 , C08G2101/0058 , C08G2101/0083
摘要： This invention relates to flexible foams and flexible molded foams prepared from an isocyanate component comprising an allophanate-modified diphenylmethane diisocyanate. The present invention also relates to processes for the production of these flexible foams and flexible molded foams.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由包含脲基甲酸酯改性的二苯基甲烷二异氰酸酯的异氰酸酯组分制备的柔性泡沫和柔性模制泡沫。本发明还涉及生产这些柔性泡沫和柔性模制泡沫的方法。

10. 发明授权

US4876292A Isocyanate reactive mixture and the use thereof in the manufacture of flexible polyurethane foams 失效
标题翻译：异氰酸酯反应性混合物及其在制造柔性聚氨酯泡沫体中的应用
公开(公告)号：US4876292A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US254326
申请日：1988-10-06
申请人： Charles M. Milliren
发明人： Charles M. Milliren
IPC分类号： C08G18/06 , C08G18/46 , C08G18/48 , C08G18/50 , C08G18/65 , C08G18/66
CPC分类号： C08G18/5024 , C08G18/482 , C08G18/6685 , C08G2101/0008
摘要： The present invention is directed to a reactive mixture for use in preparing a flexible polyurethane foam and to the foams produced therefrom. The reactive mixture broadly comprises(A) from more than 0 up to 3 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of components (B) and (C) of an amine of the formula:H.sub.2 N--R--NH.sub.2 where R is a C.sub.4 to C.sub.10 straight or branched alkylene group, or a C.sub.4 to C.sub.15 alicyclic group,(B) from 0 to 30% by weight of a polyoxyalkylene polyamine having a molecular weight of from about 400 to about 5000 and containing from 2 to 3 primary amino groups, and(C) from 700 to 100% by weight of one or more polyether polyhydroxyl compounds having hydroxyl functionalities from about 2 to 3 and molecular weights of from about 1000 to about 10,000, the percents of components (B) and (C) totalling 100%.

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