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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Analog optical transmission system and optical fiber amplifier
    • 模拟光传输系统和光纤放大器
    • US5436751A
    • 1995-07-25
    • US982166
    • 1992-11-24
    • Jun OhyaToshihiro Fujita
    • Jun OhyaToshihiro Fujita
    • G02F1/35H01S3/06H01S3/067H01S3/07H01S3/094H01S3/0941H01S3/10H04B10/2507H04B10/54G02F2/00H04B15/00
    • H04B10/504
    • In an optical transmission system for transmitting a video signal by transmitting a laser light modulated with a video signal, through an optical fiber; and for receiving and photoelectrically converting the received laser light, a pilot signal is added to the video signal by a summing amplifier. A frequency of the pilot signal is smaller than a band width of the laser light, so that peak level of interference noise developed by multi-reflection at both ends of the optical fiber is decreased considerably. Moreover, in an optical transmission system for transmitting and receiving a video signal by modulating a laser light with the video signal through an optical fiber; and for receiving and photoelectrically converting the received laser light, a polarizing control element is provided in the optical fiber by coiling the optical fiber, so that a signal laser light transmitted without multi-reflection has different retardation from a signal laser light with multi-reflection, so that interference noise is reduced. Similarly, an optical fiber amplifier also employs the polarizing control element to reduce the adverse effect caused by the interference noise.
    • 在用于通过发送通过视频信号调制的激光的视频信号的光传输系统中,通过光纤; 并且为了接收和光电转换所接收的激光,通过加法放大器将导频信号加到视频信号中。 导频信号的频率小于激光的带宽,使得在光纤两端由多反射产生的干扰噪声的峰值电平显着降低。 此外,在用于通过光纤通过用视频信号调制激光来发送和接收视频信号的光传输系统中, 并且为了接收和光电转换接收到的激光,通过卷绕光纤在光纤中提供了偏振控制元件,使得不具有多次反射的透射信号激光与具有多反射的信号激光具有不同的延迟 ,从而降低干扰噪声。 类似地,光纤放大器还采用偏振控制元件来减少由干扰噪声引起的不良影响。